Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroGuessinggameHeisaChinesewhofoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:Nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.Whoishe?SunYat-senWhoishe?HewasthefirstmantolandonthemooninJuly1969.Hesaid,“That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”NeilArmstrongHewasaCanadianwhoworkedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesepeople.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.Whoishe?NormanBethuneHewasamanwhowrotetheBibleinEnglishsoallcouldreadit.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkisstillusedintheofficialBibletoday.Whoishe?WilliamTyndaleHewasthefatheroftheIndiannationofthetwentiethcentury.HefoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.Whoishe?MohandasGandhi1.HeisanAmericananddiedin2011.2.Hewasoneofthefounders(创始人)andtheCEO(执行总裁)oftheApple(苹果公司).3.Hehaschangedpeople’slife.SteveJobsHewastheformerpresidentofSouthAfricawhofoughtforblackpeople.Hehelpedblackpeoplegetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.Hewasinprisonforalmostthirtyyears.Whoishe?NelsonMandelaWhatqualities(品质)doesagreatpersonhave?Whatqualitiesdoesagreatpersonhave?friendlyeasy-goingwarm-heartedselflessgenerousactivedetermineddevotedhard-workingreliablewiseWatchthevideo1.WhenwasMandelaelected(选举)presidentoftheAfricanNationalCongress?2.HowoldwasMandelawhenhebecamethefirstblackpresident?1.WhenwasMandelaelectedpresidentofAfricannationalcongress?In1991.2.HowoldwasMandelawhenhebecamethefirstblackpresident?75.Elias’StoryReadingp34What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?A.StrangersB.HelperandsupporterC.FatherandsonD.Teacherandstudentpara1para2para3para4para5①ThedaywhenMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.②Weansweredviolencewithviolence.③Blackpeoplehavealmostnorightsatall.④IfirstmetNelsonMandela.⑤IneededhishelpbecauseIhadverylittleeducation.Matchthemainideaofeachpara.Comprehendingexercises(TrueorFalse)1.EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandelawhenhewasintrouble.2.Eliasleftschoolbecausetheschoolwastoofarfromhishome.4.EliastrustedNelsonMandelaandhejoinedtheANCYouthLeague.6.NelsonMandelathoughtviolencewasagoodwaytohelptheblackpeople.5.Eliaswaswillingtoblowupgovernmentbuildings.3.NelsonMandelahelpedhimkeephisjob.TFTFFT1.Line2ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Line7Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.Difficultsentences:2.Line19Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.see:witness目睹,见证stage:period(situation,position,point,case)3.Line27…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Only+状语(副词/介词短语/从句)+部分倒装句子仿写:只有通过每天练习几小时,才能把英语学好。Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________________Englishwell.只有在那时我才意识到学习英语的重要性。Onlythen______________theimportanceoflearningEnglish.didIrealizecanyoulearn1.Thetime________IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,________whichIwasgrateful.3.Iknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamof________(make)blackandwhitepeopleequal.4.Theday_________NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.5.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwas________(peace).Fillintheblank:6.Wehavereachedastage_______wehavealmostnorightsatall.7.Thepartsoftown_______whichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.8.Theplacesoutsidethetowns______theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.9.Onlythen_______wedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.10.Heoffered________(guide)topoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.1.Thetime________IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,_______whichIwasgrateful.3.Iknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamof________(make)blackandwhitepeopleequal.4.Theday_________NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.5.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwas________(peace).Fillintheblank:whenformakingwhenpeaceful6.Wehavereachedastage_______wehavealmostnorightsatall.7.Thepartsoftown_______whichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.8.Theplacesoutsidethetowns______theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.9.Onlythen_______wedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.10.Heoffered________(guide)topoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.whereinwheredidguidanceCorrectthemistakes:IneededhishelpbecauseIhadveryfeweducation.Ibeginschoolatsix.TheschoolwhichIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometreaway.Ihadtoleavebutmyfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschoolfeesandthebusfare.Icouldnotreadandwritewell.Aftertryhard,Igotajobinagoldmine.However,thiswasatimethatonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.SadlyIdidnothaveonebecauseIwasnotbornthere,IworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofthework.Correctthemistakes:IneededhishelpbecauseIhadveryfeweducation.Ibeginschoolatsix.TheschoolwhichIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometreaway.Ihadtoleavebutmyfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschoolfeesandthebusfare.Icouldnotreadlittlebeganwherebecausekilometresandwritewell.Aftertryhard,Igotajobinagoldmine.However,thiswasatimethatonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.SadlyIdidnothaveonebecauseIwasnotbornthere,IworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofthework.ortryingwh