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Thepowerofnature课时作业考点互动探究基础知识回顾与名师对话高考总复习·课标版·英语（专版）contents1.识记填读2.联想填读3.构词填读4.语境填读5.句式填读6.核心词汇7.单元语法8.微型考场9.名师讲坛Ⅰ.识记填读1．__________vt.配备[答案]equip2．__________n.高；高度；高处[答案]height3．__________n.唤醒某人；激发[答案]arouse5．__________adj.可能的；潜在的[答案]potential7．__________adj.忧虑的；不安的[答案]anxious8．__________vt.惊慌[答案]panic9．__________vt.保证；担保[答案]guaranteeⅡ.联想填读1．shootv．射中→______________朝……射击[答案]shootat2．appointvt.任命；委派→be______________被任命为[答案]appointedas3．make________________前往→__________for前往[答案]one'sway；head4．panicvi.&vt.惊慌；n.惊慌；恐慌→__________panic惊慌地[答案]in5．glance__________匆匆看一遍→lookthrough/scan浏览[答案]through6．varyfrom...to...由……到……不等→__________from...to...在……范围内变化[答案]rangeⅢ.构词填读1．occasionn.场合→__________adv.偶尔，不经常[答案]occasionally2．__________n.问卷；调查表→questionn.问题；v.提问[答案]questionnaire3．anxiousadj.忧虑的→__________n．焦虑；担心[答案]anxiety4．evaluatevt.评估；评价；估计→__________n.评估，评价[答案]evaluation5．absoluteadj.绝对的；完全的→__________adv.绝对地；完全地[答案]absolutely6．actualadj.实在的；实际的→__________adv.实际上[答案]actually7．__________n.欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciatevt.欣赏；感激[答案]appreciation8．suitn.一套外衣；套装；vt.适合；使适宜→__________adj.合适的；适宜的[答案]suitableⅣ.语境填读1．—DoyouallowyoursontotravelinEuropealonethissummer?—No，__________(绝对)not.Heisnotoldenoughto__________(保护)himself.Iwillmakeevery__________(努力)tostophim.[答案]absolutely；protect；effort2．Afterthebigfirethewholecity________________(被烧成平地)andagroupofexperts_______________(被委派)to__________(评估)thelosses.[答案]wasburnttotheground；wereappointed；evaluate3．Theparentspanickedand__________(忧虑)abouttheirdaughter'ssafety，theymade______(赶紧)homeinthe__________________(雷雨)，______________(结果发现)theirdaughtwassleepingpeacefullyathome.[答案]anxious；theirway；thunderstorm；onlytofind4．I________________(匆匆浏览)themenuandsawthatthedishesandfoodswere__________(丰富的)butthepricesweretoohigh，__________from2,000(从……到……)to5,000foratableoffeast.[答案]glancedthrough；diverse；varying5．Westayed__________________(尽可能地靠近)toeachotherinorderto__________(保证)thatwewerewarmenough.[答案]ascloseaspossible；guaranteeⅤ.句式填读1．Yet，________________________(不管我们多么的脆弱)，wearenotcompletelypowerless.[答案]howeverweakweare2．I________________________gobacktosleep__________(正要……这时)suddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.[答案]wasaboutto；when3．________________________(据说)thisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.[答案]Itissaidthat4．Irusheddownstairs________________________(结果看见)myhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor，surroundedbyherguests.[答案]onlytosee5．________________________(需要一个小时)climbfromtheendoftheroadtothetopofthemountain.[答案]Ittakesaboutanhourto1．equipmentn.(P34)设备；装备(equipvt.)[一句背诵]Thefactoryisequippedwithacompleteofmodernequipment.这家工厂配备有一整套现代化的设备。[名师点悟]equipment为不可数名词。①________(equip)withmodernmachines，thecompanyhasmadegreatprofits.[答案]Equipped②Asafirstclasshighschool，weshouldspeedupthe________(equip)ofourlaboratory.[答案]equipment2．appointvt.任命；委派；约定；指定；安排[教材原句]IwasappointedasavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianvolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.(P34)二十年前我被任命为火山学家，为夏威夷火山观测站工作。必会appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人为……appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会appointsth.(forsth.)(为某事)确定(日期、场所)keep/breakanappointment守/违约①She'sbeenappointedtocatalogthenewbooksinthelibrary.她被派到图书馆对新书进行登记分类。②Shemadeanappointmentwiththedoctor.她和医生约定了时间。[易错提醒]date也有“约会”的意思，但通常指恋爱时的“约会”。而appoint通常指与人谈生意或与医生等事先约定的见面。不要搞错呀！①TheyappointedMr.White________managerofthecompany.他们任命怀特先生为公司经理。[答案]as②Imade________appointmenttoseethedoctor.我约好去见医生。[答案]an3．absolutelyadv.(P34)绝对地，完全地；absoluteadj.完全的；绝对的[一句背诵]—Doyouthinkso?你同意吗？—Absolutely.完全同意。用absolute的适当词性填空①Icansay，with________truthfulness，thatIdidnotinjureher.[解析]句意：我可以说，我没有伤害她，这绝对是真的。[答案]absolute②Heisquitesurethatit's__________impossibleforhimtofinishthetaskwithintwodays.[解析]本题考查副词。absolutely绝对地。[答案]absolutely③—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—________not![答案]Absolutely4．suitv．适合(某人)；对(某人)方便[教材原句]Wehadwhiteprotectivesuitsthatcoveredourwholebody，helmets，bigbootsandspecialgloves.(P34)我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身，戴上了头盔和特别的手套，还穿了一双大靴子。必会asuitof一套/副suitsb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；合适suit...to...使(某物)适合于……besuitableforsb./sth.适合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth.适合做某事①Ifyouwanttogobybus，thatsuitsmefine.如果你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很方便。②Thisdietissuitablefor/issuitedtoanyonewhowantstoloseweightfast.这一食谱适合每一个希望迅速减肥的人。类词辨析fit多指尺寸、大小吻合，合适suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。match意为“使相称，使相配，使匹配”，指事物在颜色、款式、性质等方面的搭配。用fit，suit，match的适当形式填空①Herclothesdon't________herage.[答案]match②Thetrousersdon't________meatall.Theyaretightaroundthewaist.[答案]fit③I'musuallybusyinthemorning.Ithinkyoumightcomeanytimeintheafternoon，ifthat________you.[答案]suits④—Thiscoatdoesn't__________me.Doyouhavealargersize?—Yes，butthecolourisdifferent.Doesit__________you?[答案]fit；suit5．anxietyn．(P38)担心；焦虑；渴望(anxiousadj.)[一句背诵]—Thereisananxiouslookonyourface.Whathashappened？——你看上去很忧虑，发生了什么事？—Ifeelanxietyabout(for)myhusband'ssafety.——我在担心我丈夫的安全。必会beanxiousabout/for...对……感到焦虑/担心beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事beanxiousforsth.渴望……anxiouslyadv.焦急地；忧虑地anxietyn.担心；焦虑；渴望withanxiety焦虑地用anxious的适当形式填空①Hewas__________toknowwhathadhappened.[答案]anxious②Wearewaitingforthenewswit