Unit8 The message behind the smile Part 2

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ReadingandLanguageActivitiesPartIIBook1-Unit8Pre-readingTaskComprehensionWorkLanguageWorkReadingandLanguageActivitiesBook1-Unit8ReturntoMenuMostofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeasmile.Doyouknowdifferencesbetweenthesekindsofsmile?attractiveinstinctiveartificialwrypleasurablegenuineforcedincomprehensibleBook1-Unit8attractivesmileinstinctivesmileartificialsmilepleasurablesmilegenuinesmileforcedsmileincomprehensiblesmilewrysmile漂亮的(诱人的,有吸引力的)微笑直率,真诚的(本能的)微笑装出来的,虚假的微笑令人高兴的微笑真诚的微笑,天真无邪的微笑强作的微笑,苦笑令人难以琢磨的微笑,难解的笑(英国人特有的表示幽默,冷嘲,乐趣,厌恶等感情时将嘴角作微微翘起状的)狡黠的微笑;面部扭曲的微笑Book1-Unit8Explainthemeaningsoffollowingadjectives,describingthewordsmile.instinctivesmileforcedsmileartificialsmilepleasurablesmileincomprehensiblesmilegenuinesmileguffawgigglechuckletittersneersmirkgrinwrysmileattractivesmileBook1-Unit8Book1-Unit8Talkabouttimeswhenyouhaveexperienceddifferentkindsofsmile.•Didyoueverseeagenuinesmile?MynephewalwaysgivesmeagenuinesmilewhenIgohome.•Howwouldyoufeelifsomeonegaveyouanartificialsmile?IwouldfeelembarrassedbecauseIwouldn’thaveknownifIhadmadeamistake.Adjectivesthatcanbeusedfortalkingaboutone’sfeelingsaboutsmiling:※safe※warm※cold※uneasy※happy※joyful※awful※unhappy※glad※sick※relaxed※nervous※comfortable※pleasant※tense※unpleasantbeamsmilelaughguffawgringigglechuckletittersneersmirkattractivesmileinstinctivesmileartificialsmilepleasurablesmilegenuinesmileforcedsmileincomprehensiblesmilewrysmileDifferentKindsofSmileBook1-Unit8TextOrganizationQuestionsforDiscussionDifficultSentencesStoryReproductionActivityBook1-Unit8Book1-Unit8TextOrganizationThefirsttwoparagraphsThefollowingfourparagraphsThelastparagraphrecognitionoffunctionofsmilingthemessagebehindthesmilebiologicalfunctionofsmilingtypeofsocialbehaviordifferentmeaningofasmilebecauseofdifferentcultures,agesandsexesQuestionsforDiscussion1.Whatisthebiologicalfunctionofsmiling?2.Whyissmilingconsideredatypeofsocialbehaviour?3.Doesasmilemeanthesamethingindifferentcultures?Whataretheexamplesgivenbytheauthor?4.Howdomenandwomendifferinsmiling?5.WhydidsomeAmericansorganizesocialskillsprogramsforchildrenwhoseldomshowtheiremotions?Book1-Unit81.Whatisthebiologicalfunctionofsmiling?2.Whyissmilingconsideredatypeofsocialbehaviour?◇Babiesstarttosmileasearlyasthreeweeksold.◇unlikelytobepickedupfromparents◇asurvivalmechanism◇Somesmilesaretrue;othersmaynotbe,suchasartificialsmiles.◇Asmilebecomesaconversationalsignal.Book1-Unit83.Doesasmilemeanthesamethingindifferentcultures?Whataretheexamplesgivenbytheauthor?◇No.(atypicalBritish“wrysmile”andJapanesefacialexpressions…)NoteatypicalBritish“wrysmile”:Awrysmileisasmileyoudowhenyoufindasituationslightlyamusingbecauseyouknowmorethanotherpeopleoryoucanseehowironicitis.Book1-Unit84.Howdomenandwomendifferinsmiling?◇differenttendenciesformenandwomenconcerningsmiling—womensmilemorethanmeninsocialsettingsNote:Somepeoplebelievethatwomentendtosmilemorebecauseoftheirinnatesocialqualitiesandabilities,whilemensmilelessbecausetheyarelesscomfortableinsocialsettings.◇smilingmen—socialpeople◇smilingwomen—femininecharacteristicBook1-Unit85.WhydidsomeAmericansorganizesocialskillsprogramsforchildrenwhoseldomshowtheiremotions?◇Seriouschildrentendtobelessapproachableandunpopular.◇Peoplewhosmileappearmoreattractivethanthosewhoaresternandstony.◇Thetrainingprogrammayhelpbuilduptheirself-confidenceandencouragethemtobecomecomfortablewhileinteractingwithothers.Book1-Unit8Pre-readingTask•instinctive•adj.本能的;直觉的;天生的•It'sanabsolutelyinstinctivereaction—ifachildfallsyoupickitup.•n.instinctionPre-readingTask•artificial•adj.人造的,人工的,虚假的,人为的•Hedidnotwanthislifetobeprolongedbyartificialmeans.•artificialintelligence人工智能•artificialleather人造革Pre-readingTask•wry•adj.歪斜的,扭歪的;歪曲的•v.扭曲;扭歪•wryface面瘫•genuine•adj.真正的;坦率的,真诚的•genuineleather真皮•genuinegold纯金,赤金Pre-readingTask•forced•adj.被迫的;强迫的;不自然的•Shecalledhimdarling.Itsoundedsoforced.•forcesb(not)todosthPre-readingTask•incomprehensible•adj.难以理解的,难懂的;莫测高深的•Herspeechwasalmostincomprehensible.•comprehend•vt.理解,领会;包含•Ididnotcomprehendhismeaning.•n.comprehension•adj.comhrehensible•comprehensiveadj.广泛的,综合的,全棉的Paragraph1•fake•vt.伪造;篡改•n.骗子;冒牌货,赝品•adj.假的,冒充的•Itisfilledwithfamousworksofart,andeveryoneofthemisafake.Paragraph2•pickup•捡起;接载;(不费力地)获得,学会•WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish?•wrinkleup•使……起皱•wrinkle•n.皱纹Paragraph2•vital•adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的•mechanism•n.机制;原理,途径•survivalmechanism•reactionmechanism反应机制Paragraph3•beshapedbysth•由……塑造•Ourdreamswilllikelybeshapedbyourdesires.•habitual•adj.习惯的;惯常的;习以为常的•Hisbossdischargedhimforhabitualabsen-teeism.Paragraph3•automatic•adj.自动的;无意识的;必然的•automaticdoors•adv.automatically•emotional•emotionalintelligence情商•n.emotion•adv.emotionallyParagraph4•universal•adj.普遍的,一般的;全世界的;宇宙的•Thedesiretolookattractiveisuniversal.•爱美之心,人皆有之。•adv.universallyParagraph4•involve•vt.包含;使参与,牵涉,使专心于•involvesbinsth使某人卷入某事•sbbeinvolvedin/with•Idon'twantmysontobeinvolvedwithbadguys.•n.involvementParagraph5•unto•prep.对,向;直到;在…旁边•Andhesaiduntohim,“Whoismyneighbor?“•facialexpressions•面部表情Paragraph5•endupdoingsth•以(做)…而告终;结果变成…•Imustplaymyspareti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