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Book7Unit11.importantphrases1)换句话说inotherwords2)适合adaptto3)切去cutout4)上气不接下气outofbreath5)总而言之allinall6)闲坐着sitaround7)和,除......之外aswellas8)在很多方面inmanyways9)取笑makefunof10)不必担心nevermind11)一切顺利allthebest12)遇到meetwith13)对...感到难过fellsorryfor14)尤其inparticular15)介意某人做某事mindsb./one’sdoingsth.16)做某事有困难havetrouble(in)doingsth./withsth.17)提出putforward18)适合的，适宜的besuitablefor2.importantwordsandsentencepatterns1)ambitionn.ambitiousadj.beambitioustodosth.立志要做…beambitiousforsth.立志要得到…Tomwasambitioustobeapresidentwhenhewasachild.2)benefitn./v.beneficialadj.看清楚怎么拼AbenefitBA使B受益BbenefitfrombyAB从A中得益bebeneficialtosb./sth.=beofbenefittosb./sth.对…有益记住：beadj.=beofn.Doingsportsisbeneficialtoourhealth.=Doingsportsisofbenefittoourhealth.3)adaptv.adaptationn.adaptsth./oneselftosth.使…适应/适合…adaptsth.forsth.(fromsth.)(从…)为…改编…adapttosth.适应/适合…Shesoonadaptedherselftothenewenvironment/surroundings.4)absencen.absentadj.absencefromsth.beabsentfromsth.从…缺席/离去Wewerereallydisappointedtoseeherabsencefromthewedding.5)annoyvt.使生气annoyedadj.感到生气的annoyingadj令人感到生气的annoyancen.生气，厌烦sb.beannoyedat/aboutsth.对…感到生气sb.beannoyedwithsb.对某人感到生气Sb.beannoyedtodosth.做某事感到生气Iwasannoyedwithmyparentsforleavingmeathome.6)congratulatev.congratulationn.congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.祝贺某人…Weallcongratulatedhimonwinningthefirstprize.7)accessun.Accessibleadj.accesstosth.…的方法;…的权利/机会beaccessibletosb.对某人来说是可使用的/就近的/可进入的Allthestudentsatschoolhaveaccesstothelibrary.Thelibraryisaccessibletoallthestudentsatschool.8)resignvt./vi.resignsth.辞去…resignfromsth.从…辞职/离开Hewillresignfromhisjobnextweek.9)as+adj.+a/an+n.+as+n./pron./sentenceas+adj./adv.+as+n./pron./sentence和...一样...JaneisasfriendlyagirlasMary.Itisashotadayasitwasyesterday.Thecarisasexpensiveasthatone.Book7Unit21.importantphrases1)试验,考验testout/tryout2)给…打电话ringback/callback3)转向,回转turnaround4)不管,别惹;让…一个人待着leavealone5)将…放在一边;为…节省或保留…setaside6)一共,总计inall7)一定做某事beboundtodosth.9)或者说,更确切地说orrather10)对…粗鲁berudetosb.11)设法做到…managetodosth.,12)及时intime13)对…感到高兴bepleasedwithsth./sb.14)保护…免受…伤害protect…from(doing)sth.15)阻止…做…prevent…from(doing)sth.16)与…相爱fallinlovewith17)搜索,寻找searchfor/insearchof18)由于,因为asaresultof/becauseof19)以…为基础bebasedon2.importantwordsandsentencepatterns.1)desiren./v.渴望，想要作为动词：Sb.desiresth.想要某物Sb.desiretodosth.渴望做某事Sb.desiresb.todosth.渴望某人做某事Sb.desirethat+sb.(should)dosth.渴望某人做某事作为名词：haveastrongdesiretodosth.做某事的欲望haveastrongdesire(n.)forsth.得到某物的欲望haveastrongdesire(n.)that+sb.(should)dosth.Ourparentsdesireustoliveahappylife.Ourparentshaveastrongdesirethatweshouldliveahappylife.2)alarmv./n.alarmedadj.alarmingadj.Sb.bealarmedby/atsb./sth.对…感到惊恐/害怕Sb.bealarmedforsth.担心…Sb.bealarmedtodosth.做某事感到害怕Sb.bealarmedthat+句子害怕…Give/raise/soundthealarm发出警报Iamalarmedtofailthemidtermexam.3)sympathyn.express/feel/havesympathyforsb./sth.表达/对…感到同情Shehassympathyforthepeopleinneed.4)accompanyv.accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴某人到某地Heaccompanieshisgrandmothertotheparkeverymorning.5)declarev.declarationn.declaresth.宣称/宣布/表明…declaresb./sth.(tobe)sb./sth.宣称/表明某人/某物…declarethat+句子宣称/宣布/表明…declarewaron/uponsth.对…宣战6)envyv./n.enviousadj.envysb.(forsth.)(因…)嫉妒/羡慕某人envysb.sth.嫉妒/羡慕某人某物envysb.doingsth.嫉妒/羡慕某人做某事Sb.beenviousofsb./sth.嫉妒/羡慕某人/某物MaryenviesBettyforherbeautifulappearance.MaryisenviousofBetty’sbeautifulappearance.8)talentn.talentedadj.haveatalent/giftforsth.在…方面有天赋betalented/giftedforsth.在…方面有天赋Hehasatalentforsinging.Heistalentedforsinging.Book7Unit31.importantphrases1)在…开始的时候at/inthebeginningof…2)挑选；分类sortout3)向…大喊call/yelloutto…4)在…前面aheadof5)追赶，追逐raceafter6)（向…）前进headout(to…)7)大量，一群apackof8)指向pointto/towards…9)放手，松手let…go10)与此同时inthemeantime=atthesametime=meanwhile11)饱餐一顿haveagoodfeedon12)冲走washaway13)害怕做…beterrifiedof(doing)sth.14)托起，举起holdup15)思考，反思reflecton/upon16)去潜水gosnorkeling17)意识到…beawareof(doing)sth/that…18)倒过来；乱七八糟upsidedown19)吓死了bescaredtodeath20)帮助（摆脱困境）help…out2.importantwordsandsentencepatterns1)fleevt./vi.flee-fled-fledfleefromsb./sth.逃离…Theprisonerfledfromtheprisonlastnight.2)urgev./n.urgencyun.urgentadj.urgesth./sb.极力主张…/催促某人urgesb.todosth.催促/极力主张某人做某事urge(sb./one’s)doingsth.催促/极力主张(某人)做某事urgethatsb.(should)dosth.极力主张某人做某事Mymotherurgedmetomarrytherichman.MymotherurgedthatIshouldmarrytherichman.3)reflectvt./vi.reflectionn.reflecton/upon思考,沉思Weshouldreflectonourdecisionsagain.4)scarevt./n.scaredadj.scaresb.恐吓某人Sb.bescaredofsb./sth.某人害怕…Sb.bescaredofdoingsth.某人害怕做…Sb.bescaredtodosth.某人害怕做…Sb.bescaredthat+句子某人害怕…Sb.bescaredtodeath某人吓死了Themanwasscaredtodeathbytheacat.5)awareadj.意识到的awarenessn.意识unawareadj.未察觉的Sb.be/becomeof(doing)sth.对…明白/知道,意识到…Sb.be/becomeawarethat明白,知道,意识到…Hewasawarethatheshouldnotstayupanymore.7)with+sth./sb.+宾补with+sth./sb.+prep.phrasewith+sth/sb.+adj.with+sth./sb.+todosth.withsth./sb.doingsth.withsth./sb.doneHeenteredtheroomwithabookunderhisarm.Withtheweathersohot,Ican’thelpswimmingintheriver.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,shedidn’tgoouttoplay.Withtheboyleadingtheway,wefoundthehouseeasily.Withallthedifficulttasksfinished,thepresidentfeltrelaxed.Book7Unit41)接到…的信hearfrom2)渴望;极想做某事bedyingforsth./todosth.3)由…做成bemade