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1高考高频短语集锦agreat/goodmany许多、很多anumberof大量=agratdealaseriesof一系列、一连串aboveall最重要；首先accordingto按照；据...所说accountfor是...的原因；解释accuse....of因....指责或控告accustomedto习惯于.....adaptto适合addup合计addictedto对.....有瘾adjustto适应aheadof在.....前面allinall总而言之allthebest一切顺利apartfrom除...之外；此外appealto(对某人)有吸引力（使某人）感兴趣applytofor申请；请示得到asamatteroffact事实上asaresult结果asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言asfor关于；至于asif=asthough好像asusual照常atanend结束；终结atdusk在黄昏时刻atease舒适、快活、自由自在atmidnight在午夜atmost至多atpresent现在、目前atrisk处境危险atwar处于交战状态attach...to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接2backtoback背靠背badlyoff穷的；缺少的balanceddiet平衡膳食beboundtodo一定或注定...bedyingto极想；渴望bescaredtodeath吓死了bestrictwithsb.对某人严格bestrictinsth.对某事严格bebackonone’sfeet(困境后)恢复；完全复原beconcernedabout关心、挂念befamousfor以....而闻名befondof喜爱；喜欢belikelyto很可能，有希望bemadeupof由.....构成bemodelledafter仿造beoccupiedwith忙着做.....beopposedto反对besatisfiedwith对....感到满意besentencedto被判处...徒刑beawareof明白、意识到befamiliarwith熟悉beatentrack被踩出来的路、常规、惯例becauseof因为、由于beforelong不久以后belongto属于blockout挡住（光线）blowup使充气、爆炸breakawayfrom挣脱束缚、脱离breakdown(机器)损坏、破坏breakout突发、爆发breakup打碎、分裂、解体bringbacktolife使复生、复活bringup抚养、培养、提出buildup逐渐增强、建立、开发burntotheground全部焚毁burstintolaughter突然大笑byaccident=bychance偶然、碰巧bycoincidence巧合地bymeansof借助3callup给.....打电话calmdown平静、镇定下来careabout关心、忧虑、惦念carryon继续、坚持castdown沮丧、不愉快catchsightof看见、瞥见changeone’smind改变主意cheerup感到高兴comeabout发生、造成comeacross偶遇comeintobeing形成、产生cometolife活跃起来cometopower当权、上台comeup走进、上来comeupwith提出（想法、建议）concentrateon集中注意力于.....consistof由.....组成crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海cutdown/off/out/up削减、删节/切断、断绝/省略、停止做/切碎datebackto=datefrom追溯到......；始于dayandnight日夜、昼夜dayinanddayout日复一日dealwith=dowith处理、安排decideon对......做出决定defend....against防御dependon依靠、依赖dieout灭亡；逐渐消失digout掘出，发现diveinto迅速把手伸入，一心投入divide....into把.......分成drawaconclusion得出结论dreamof梦见；梦想dressup穿上盛装；打扮；装饰dueto由于.......dryout完全变干；干透dryup(河流、井)干涸4earnone’sliving谋生electricshock触电、电休克evenif=eventhough即使eversince自从expose.....to使显露、暴露facetoface面对面fallill生病fadeout（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡fallinlove爱上fedupwith受够了、饱受、厌烦feellike(doing)想要做......firstaid(对伤患者的)急救feel/becontentwith对.....满足fitin相适应，相融合focuson集中精力于fromtimetotime不时，偶尔from....on从......时起generallyspeaking一般来说getalongwith与.....相处；进展getawaywith收到从轻发落；（做坏事）不受惩罚getcloseto接近getinto陷入；染上（坏习惯）getthehangof熟悉、掌握、理解glancethrough匆匆看一遍gothrough经历、经受、仔细检查、做完、浏览、查阅getthrough通过考试、打通电话get/betiredof对.....厌烦givebirthto产生、分娩givein投降、屈服、让步goup上升、增长、升起goahead前进、（用于祈使句）可以、往下说5hangup/on/over挂断电话；搁置；拖延/不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住/笼罩；威胁haveagiftfor有.....天赋havefunwith玩得开心havegotto不得不；必须hearfrom接到.......的信helpout帮助摆脱困境holdone’sbreath屏气；屏息joinin=takepartin参加，加入keepon继续keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keepone’sword守信用keepup坚持、维持、沿袭（风俗、传统）keep.....freefrom/of使......免受伤害；使......不含（有害物）layeggs下蛋leadto导致；造成（后果）leada.....life过着....的生活leaveout省去、遗漏、不考虑leave.....alone不管、别惹、让.....一个人待着、和......单独在一起lessthan少于letout发出、放走link....To将....和.....联系在一起liveon继续存在、继续生存lookahead向前看、为将来打算loseface丢脸lookdownupon/on瞧不起loseheart丧失勇气或信心lookforwardto(doing)期望、期待、盼望losesightof看不见loseweight减肥6inaway在某种程度上inmanyways在很多方面inaddition另外、也inadvance提前inamazement震惊、惊讶incash用现金、有现钱incharge看管、主管indanger在危险之中；垂危indebt欠债indisguise伪装的；假扮的ingeneral总的来说infavourof赞成、支持ingood/poorconditioon状况/情况很好（坏）inmemoryof纪念，追念inneed在困难中，在危急中inneedof需要inone’sturn轮到某人inorderto为了......inparticular尤其；特别inotherwords换句话说inaword总之inplace在适当的位置；适当inpeace和平的；和睦的inrags衣衫褴褛inrelief如释重负inreturn作为回报；回报inruins严重受损；破败不堪insearchof寻找inthedistance在远处inspiteof不管；不顾=regardlessofintermsof就......来说；从....角度intheflesh活着的，本人inthemeantime在此期间；与此同时intime及时；终于introuble在危险、忧虑中invain白费力气；枉费心机7makeabet打赌makefunof取笑makeadifference区别对待；有影响；起作用makealife习惯新的生活方式makeone’sway前往makeone’sacquaintance结识；与....相见makesense讲得通；有意义makeuseof使用；利用makeupone’smind下决心，决定managetodo设法做markout画线；标出.....界线meetwith遇到；经历；会晤moveoff离开；起程；出发onbehalfof作为......代表onpurpose故意onthecontrary与此相反onthewhole大体上；基本上oncemore再一次orso大约oneafteranother陆续地oughtto应该ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面outofbreath上气不接下气outofwork事业outoforder次序颠倒；发生故障outofquestion不可能的；不值得讨论的overandoveragain反复；多次nevermind不必担心nowonder难怪；不足为奇nolonger/not.....anylonger不再.....nowandthen偶尔；有时nowthat既然8packup将.....装箱打包pass...offas...把某人改变或冒充成payattentionto(doing)注意pickout挑出、辨别出payoff得到好结果、取得成功、偿清playapart/rolein扮演角色playjokeson戏弄playatrickon搞恶作剧、诈骗、开玩笑prevent...from阻止、制止protect...from保护....不受（伤害）putforward提出putonweight增加体重putone’shandson找到putupwith忍受quantitiesof=aquantityof=inquantity=inlargeamounts(不可数)★★★关于“许多”“若干”的短语alarge/great/goodnumberofagreat/goodmany+可数名词复数agoodfew/quiteafewManya/morethanone+可数名词单数+谓单→Morethanonestudentislateforschool.agreat/gooddealofagreat/largeamountof+不可数名词quitealittlealotof/lotsof=plentyof可数名词复数/agreat/largequantityof=largequantitiesof或不可数名词9ratherthan与其；不如relyon依赖、依靠referto（doing）涉及、参考、查阅、指的是remind...of...使....想起resultin导致rid...of使....摆脱或除去rightaway=atonce立刻、马上ringback回复电话runoutof用完ringoff挂断电话ringup给.....打电话setaboutdoing=setouttodo开始做、着手做setdown记下、放下、登记setoff出发、动身、使爆炸setup设立、建立settledown定居、平静下来、专心于settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来setaside将....放在一边、为......节省或保留（钱或时间）show,,,in带.....进来sitaround闲坐着slideinto快速移动、溜进soastodo为了做sothat以至