advise(that)sb.(should)do建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advisesb.todo劝说某人去做agreetoone'splan/suggestion采纳某人的计划(建议)agreewithone'sidea/opinion/analysis同意某人的看法(见解)agreewithsb.①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agreewithsb.onthatpoint在那方面同意某人的意见agreeon在……达成共识agreethat…同意……(接从句)agreetodo同意去做atthesametime同时allowdoing/sb.todo允许(某人)做某事atleast至少、最少atmost最多、至多atthebeginningof在……的开始beabsentfrom不在、缺席beactivein在……活跃attractone'sattention吸引某人注意力beafraidofdoing担心某事会发生beafraidofsth./sb.害怕某人(物)beafraidthat…恐怕……beafraidtodo不敢去做beabletodo能够……、有能力……becrowdedwith挤满了beangryatsth.对某事感到生气beangrywithsb./atsth.对某人(物)感到生气bedeafto对……听而不闻、充耳不闻beblindto对……视而不见bebusydoing忙着……bebusywith忙着……beatbreakfast/lunch/supper在吃早/午/晚饭befriendly/kind/politetosb.对某人友好beinhospital住院beinlow/highspirits情绪低落/高昂befamousas作为……而出名befamousfor因为……而出名beharmfulto对……有害beinpoorhealth身体不好beindanger处于危险之中beonbusiness因公(办事等)beondiet节食beonduty值日、上班beonfire着火beonholiday/vacation在度假beonsale待售、拍卖bemadefrom由……(加工)制成bemadeinto制成、加工成bemadeof由……(直接)制成bemadeupof……由……组成bereadytodo准备好做……besuccessfulindoingsth.做……成功bepopularwithsb.在……中流行bepreparedfor为……作准备(接抽象事物)beresponsiblefor为……负责任besatisfiedwith对……满意beproudof以……自豪bestrictinsth.对某事严格要求bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求beworriedabout为……担心bebreakone'spromise/words破坏某人的诺言、食言worthdoing值得……bytheway顺便说一下bythismeans用这种方法byoneself独自地、独立地、单独地cometrue成为现实consistof由……组成diefrompollutedair/overwork/anaccident/…因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死dieofgrief/cold/hungry/oldage/…因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死dogood/harmtosb./sth.对……有好处(坏处)dreamofsth./doing梦想dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙eitherAorB是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做……endupwith以……结束enterfor报名参加fromtimetotime时常、经常getoff①下车②脱下geton(well)withsb./sth.与某人(事、物)相处(得好)givesb.amessage给(收信人)留/传个信givesb.adviceonsth./howtodo给某人……的建议haveaneffectonsb.对……有影响(效果)havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing/sth.做……有困难havewordswithsb.与某人吵架、口角haveawordwithsb.跟某人谈话inone'sopinion某人认为……Itisnouse/gooddoing…做……没有用Itispolite/impolitetodo………(不)礼貌。Itis+adj.+ofsb.=sb.isadj.某人怎么样Itis+n.+forsb.todosth.=Todosth.isn.forsb.做某事对某人是……keepintouchwith与……保持联系keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事lookforward(s)todoing/sth.期待loseone'ssight失明loseone'stemper发脾气loseone'sway迷路losetouchwith与……失去联系loseweight减少体重makea(phone)call打电话makeachoice作出选择makeadecision下决心makeafire生火ookfor寻找lookinto调查研究Lookout.小心。lookover①检查②视察makeaplanfor为……制订计划makeone'sliving(bydoing)(以……)谋生makeprogress取得进步meandoing意味着……meanthat意味着……(接从句)meantodo打算……nomatterhow=however不管、不论(引导让步状语从句)nomatterwhat=whatever不管什么(引导让步状语从句)nomatterwhen=whenever不管什么时候(引导让步状语从句)nomatterwhere=wherever不管在哪里(引导让步状语从句)nomatterwho=whoever不管谁needdoing/tobedone需要(被)……notanylonger不再(表动作或状态)notanymore不再(表次数)NotonlyAbut(also)B…不但A,而且B……(谓语动词与B一致)Notonly…,butalso…不仅……,而且……(部分倒装句式,前句倒装后句不倒装)noticesb./sth.do注意……做过……noticesb./sth.doing注意……正在……offersb.sth.提供……给某人offersth.tosb.提供……给某人onone'sown自己、靠自己onaverage平均ontheleft在左边ontheradio从收音机里ontheright在右边oneafteranother一个接一个oneandahalfyears一年半onepersoninten十个人中有一个onepersonoutoften十个人中有一个payavisittosp.游览、参观某地paymoneyforsth.付……的钱payoffthemoney/debt还清钱/债务practisesth./doing练习……preferdoing…todoing…比起做(后者)宁愿做(前者)prefersb.todo…想让某人去做……prefersth.tosth.(前者)比起(后者)更好plentyof大量(接可数、不可数名词)prefertodo…比起……更愿意……prefertodo…ratherthando…比起……更愿意……providesb.withsth.为某人提供……putoff①推迟②去除puton穿、戴putoutthefire扑灭火putaway①收拾、整理②打消……(念头)putdown①写下、记下②伤心putup①搭建、建立②张贴③留某人住remindsb.ofsth./sb.让某人想起……、提醒某人……sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人对……熟悉sb.getusedtodoing/sth.习惯于……、适应sb.beusedtodoing/sth.习惯于……、适应…happentodo某人恰好做某事sb.bepleasedtodo…/atdoing…很高兴……sb.bepleasedwithsth.对……感到高兴、满意sometime一段时间sometimes几次spendtimeindoing在做……上花费时间(doing为现在分词)spendtimeonsth./doing在……上花费时间(doing为动名词)sth.beusedfor……被用作sth.beusedtodo……被用来做stopdoing停止做某事stopsb./sth.(from)doing阻止……做某事