2019淄博中考英语重点试题(精编Word版内附全部解析)由于格式问题,部分试题会存在乱码的现象,请考生点击全屏查看!第I卷〔选择题共34分〕【一】完形填空〔共10小题,总分值10分〕阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8Shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even9warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing5.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face7.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything8.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why9.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder10.A.similarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring【二】阅读理解〔共15小题,总分值24分〕阅读以下短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。ABehonest.That’sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Itwouldbegreatifwewereallhonesteverydayoftheyear.It’sgoodthatthereisadaytoencouragehonesty.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDay.HechosethelastdayofAprilbecausethefirstdayisAprilFool’sDay,whichcelebratelies.OnHonestyDay,anyonemayaskyouanyquestionandyoushouldgiveatrueandhonestanswer.M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonlieabout200timesayear.Inourdailylife,atypicallifeforamanis“Ididnotdrinkthatmuch”andforawomanis“Nothingiswrong,I’mfine.”Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople,whilesalespeopleandpoliticians〔政客〕arethebiggestliarsEveryHonestyDay,M.HirshGoldberghandsoutprizestohonestpeople.11.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDayto______.A.celebrateliesB.encouragehonestyC.askquestionsD.handoutprizes12.WhichofthefollowingisHonestyDay?A.April1stB.April10thC.April20thD.April30th13.Accordingtothepassage,______arethemosthonestpeople.A.nursesB.salespeopleC.politiciansD.allmenBAtEF—EnglishFirst,weprovidethebestEnglishlanguagetrainingprogramavailable,andteachersareattheheartofourlearningcenter.EFhasover120schoolsin50cities,andisaverypopularnameinChina.EFislookingfornativeEnglishspeakerswithteachingexperiencetohelpChinesepeoplelearnEnglishwell.WhileteachingEnglishwithEF,youwillcontinuetodevelopasateachingprofessionwhileexperiencinglifeinthisgreatnation.AssoonasyouwalkintoanEFschool,youwillunderstandwhycreatingawelcominglearningenvironmentisimportantforustoteachEnglish.Ourschoolshavemodernwell-equipped(装备)classrooms,computerlabs,andteachingpreparationareas.Ourteachersreceiveacompletemodernteachingprogramtopreparethemselvestoteachourhighstandards.Andthey’vegothighsalary.EFwassetupayearbefore1965withthedutyto“breakdownbarriers(障碍)inlanguage,cultureandgeography”.Ithashelpedover15millionstudentstolearnanewlanguageandtravelabroad.14.Accordingtothepassage,thosewho_________arelikelytobewelcomed.A.haverichknowledgeB.haveteachingmethods[C.haveteachingexperienceD.arehealthy15.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.EFisverypopularinChina.B.ThelearningenvironmentisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.C.Ourschoolsownmodernequipment.D.OurteachershavetaughtEnglishwithEFintheforeigncountry.16.HowlonghasEFbeeninChina?A.For53years.B.For52years.C.For51years.D.For50years.17.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToprovidethebestEnglishlanguagetraining.B.ToaskmoreEnglishspeakerstoChina.C.Toemploy(雇佣)nativeEnglishteacherstoteachinChina.D.TomakepeoplelearnaboutEFCMr.andMrs.Turnerliveoutsideasmalltown.Theyhaveabigfarmandtheyarealwaysbusyworkingonit.Theirson,Peter,studiedatamiddleschool.Theyoungmanstudiedatamiddleschool.Theyoungmanstudiedhardanddidwellinhislessons.Itmadethemhappy.LastmonthPeterfinishedmiddleschoolandpassedtheentranceexam.Mrs.Turnerwashappyandtoldallthefarmersonherfarmaboutit.Yesterdaymorningthewomanwenttothetowntobuysomethingforherson.Onthebusshetoldoneofherfriendshowcleverandablehersonwas.Shespokesoloudlythatallthepeopleinthebusbegantolistentoher.“Whichuniversitywillyoursonstudyin?”awomannexttoherasked.“Inthemostfamousuniversityinourcountry!”Mrs.Turnersaidhappily.“Themostfamousuniversity?”“OxfordUniversity!”Mostofthepassengerslookedathercarefully.Someofthemsaidtoher,“Congratulations!”Anotherwomansaid,“I’msurehe’llknowFredSmith.”“WhoisFredSmith?”“Heismyson.”“Doeshestudyinthesameuniversity,too?”“No,”saidthewoman.“Heisoneoftheprofessors.”18.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.America.B.France.C.Germany.D.England.19.WhatdidMrs.Turnerwanteveryonetoknow?A.Hersonfinishedmiddleschool.B.Hersonwashandsome.C.Hersonwas