初中英语根据鲁教版单词表整理知识点大全(宝典)

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

六上1.pleasepleasedpleasantpleasure对…满意:bepleasedwithhaveapleasanttrip--Canyouhelpme?--Withpleasure.=I’dloveto.(还没做)-----Thankyou!-----It’sapleasure(不用谢)2.havesomeproblem(s)(in)doingsthhavesometrouble(in)doingsthhavesomedifficulty(in)doingsthhaveahardtime(in)doingsth若后面跟名词indoing可换成with3.基数词onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteen序数词firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfththirteenth整十数基数词变序数词把y变i+ethtwentieththirtiethfortieth99:ninety---ninth44:forty---fourth分子基数词分母序数词分子大于1分母+s四分之三:three-quarters九分之七:sevenninths二分之一:onesecond=ahalf=onehalf4.JimLindaBrownfirstnamemiddlenamelastnamegivenname教名familynamecallsb.at+号码给某人打电话5.like①当动词讲喜欢反义词dislike②当介词讲像反义词unlike③喜欢做liketodo/doingfeellikedoing=wouldliketodo=wanttodolooklike看上去像belike像Areyoulike…=Doyoulooklike…6.名词变复数:①一般词尾+sapples②以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+esdictionaries③以s,x,ch,sh结尾+eswatchesbuses④以f,fe结尾把f/fe变veswolf—wolveswife—wivesknife—knives⑤英雄西红柿土豆(+es)heroestomatoespotatoes⑥单复数同形sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)ChineseJapanese⑦特殊foot—feettooth—teethgoose—geeseman—menmouse—micechild—childrenox—oxen(牛)男司机amandriver—mendrivers男警察policeman—policemen男工人amanworker—menworkers渔夫fisherman---fishermen苹果树anappletree—appletrees男生aboystudent—boystudentshuman—humansGerman—GermansRoman—Romans8.闭音节:由1个元音字母和1个或多个辅音字母组成的音节.mapget重读闭音节结尾且只有1个辅音字母结尾的双写辅音字母+ed或+ing.beginning六下1.冠词:a,an不定冠词the定冠词(1)同一事物第一次出现用a或an,再次出现用theThisisabook,thebookismine.(2)世界上独一无二的东西前+thethemoontheearth(3)序数词,形容词最高级前+thetheninththelongestone(4)乐器(西洋)前必须+theplaythepiano(5)姓这个姓的的一家人前+the后+stheGreens(6)形容词前+the表示一类人thepoor(7)球类运动前,三餐前,学科名词前不加the2.health形healthy副healthilyingoodhealth=healthy保持健康keephealthy,keepfit,keepingoodhealth(keep=stay)对你的健康有好处begoodforyourhealth吃得健康eathealthily3.collect收藏品collection收藏家collector集邮collectstamps4.help(名,动)形helpful用作名词时help不可数。Ineedyourhelp.帮助某人做某事helpsb.dosth=helpsb.withsth=helpsb.todo帮助某人摆脱困境helpsb.out在某人的帮助下withthehelpofsb.==withone’shelp忍不住做某事can’thelpdoing=can’tstopdoing等不及做…can’twaittodo在汤姆的帮助下withthehelpofTom,withTom’shelp,thankstoTom’shelp5.月份:1.January2.February3.March4.April5.May6.June7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November12.December星期:星期日Sunday星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday日期:2013-9-20September20,20136.speak过去式spoke过去分词spoken演讲speech发言人speaker(spokesman)说中文speakChinese英语口语spokenEnglish,oralEnglish在一个说英语的国家inanEnglish—speakingcountry做演讲make/giveaspeech电话用语MayIspeaktoTom?Who’sthat?ThisisTom.音乐music音乐家musician音乐的musical7.kind①It’skind/nice/polite/impolite/right/wrong/silly+ofyoutodo其他+for②种类akindof;kindsof;allkindsof③有点有几分kindof==alittle=abit=alittlebit一点水alittlewater=abitofwater有点重alittleheavy=abitheavy8.名success形successful副successfully动succeedindoingsth.努力工作是成功的钥匙Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.汤姆成功地通过了英语考试TomsucceededinpassingtheEnglishexam.他成功的完成了他的作业Hefinishedhishomeworksuccessfully.他是一位成功的音乐家He’sasuccessfulmusician.9.这个箱子太重汤姆搬不动1.TheboxistooheavyforTomtocarry.2.Theboxisn’tlightenoughforTomtocarry.3.TheboxissoheavythatTomcan’tcarryit.10.乐器:钢琴piano小提琴violin吉他guitar喇叭trumpet鼓drum手风琴accordionplaythe+乐器11.few表示否定几乎没有afew表示肯定还有几个修饰可数名词little表示否定几乎没有alittle表示肯定还有一点修饰不可数名词12.你来自哪里?Whereareyoufrom?Wheredoyoucomefrom?What’syouraddress?13.科目:科学science语文Chinese数学math英语English物理physic化学chemistry体育P.E美art音music电脑computer生物biology历史history地理geography14.describe名descriptionbusy忙于做某事bebusydoing=bebusywithstrict对…严格bestrictwithsb./bestrictinsth.15.国家:中国China美国America(USA)加拿大Canada(加拿大人Canadian)日本Japan法国France澳大利亚Australia英国theUnitedKingdom新加坡Singapore印度India俄罗斯Russia意大利Italy西班牙Spain德国Germany16.花费①spend…doing②spend…on③spend…(in)doing人做主语花费的可以是钱也可以是时间④payforSb.pays(money)forsth.⑤cost只用于花费金钱Sth.costsbsomemoney⑥It/Sth.takessb.sometimetodosth⑦beworth+money(doing)某物值多少钱(值得一做)⑧buysthforsomemoney买某物花了多少钱⑨sellsthforsomemoney某物卖了多少钱17.through从空间里面穿过goacross=cross从一边到另一边crossing十字路口acrossfrom在…对面jumpover翻越18.begin过去式began过去分词begun现在分词beginning首先beginwith=startwithatthebeginningof在…开始的时候endwith=endupwith(以…结束)=endupdoing在…尽头attheendof最后intheend到…来为止bytheendof(用于一般将来时和过去完成时)19.某个时间sometime一段时间sometime有时sometimes几次sometimes20.danger形dangerous危险中indanger21.newspaper可数news与paper不可数information不可数advice不可数suggestion可数message可数22.等某人waitforsb.waitforsb.todosth.等不及做某事can’twaittodo23.停止做某事stopdoing停下来去做另一件事stoptodo忘记做过的某事forgetdoing忘记去做某事forgettodo记得做过某事rememberdoing记得去做某事remembertodo继续做某事goondoingcontinuedoing继续做另一件事goontodocontinuetodogoonwith+名词七上1.天气:多风的windy多云的cloudy晴天的、阳光充足的sunny下雪的snowy热的hot寒冷的cold温暖的warm凉爽的cool潮湿的humid干旱的dry多雾的foggy下雨的rainy结冰的icy提问天气如何:What’stheweatherlike?=How’stheweather?2.lie现在分词lyingdie现在分词dyingtie现在分词tying3.surprisedsurprisingamazedamazinginterestedinterestingexcitedexcitingboredboringtiredtiringfrustratedfrustratingmovedmovingtouchedtouchingrelaxedrelaxingpleasedpleasant4.surprise:insurprise惊讶地toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的surprisesb.使某人感到惊讶besurprisedat对……感到惊讶5.形容词:high名:height形容词deep名:depth形容词long名:length形容词wide名:width6.bepatientwithbecarefulwithbestrictwithsbarguewith=haveafightwith=haveanargumentwith(生…的气)endupwith

1 / 42
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功