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Lesson29Taxi!NewwordsNewWords:taxin.出租车Welshn.威尔士的roofn.屋顶blockn.街区flatn.公寓landv.着陆；n.土地ploughv.耕种lonelyadj.偏远的desertedadj.废弃的【语言点】•alone•leavemealoneletalone【拓展】••Newwordsandexpressions1.lonelyadj.偏远的；孤独的adj.单独的，独自的（不做定语）adv.独自地别管我更不必说sleepylivelyasleepaliveExercise【经典习题】Theladywasrobbedbyayoungmanofherhandbagwhileshewaswalking_________.这位老人并不感到寂寞,他的子女每周去看他一次。Thisoldmandoesn’t_________.Hischildrengotoseehimonceaweek.alonefeellonely【语言点】•raisetheroof【拓展】•ceilinghittheceilingNewwordsandexpressions2.roofn.屋顶喧闹，大声抱怨n.天花板勃然大怒,暴跳如雷【语言点】•blockablockofflatsablockofapartmentsofficeblock•blockblockoffblockupNewwordsandexpressions3.blockn.街区n.街区公寓楼公寓楼办公楼写字楼v.妨碍，阻止封锁，封闭堵塞，阻碍；垫高【语言点】•desert[dɪˈzəːt]•desert[ˈdezət]theSaharaDesert【混淆】dessertNewwordsandexpressions4.desertedadj.废弃的v.抛弃，背弃n.沙漠，荒野撒哈拉沙漠甜点摘要写作答案Answerthequestions•①HasCaptainBenFawceltboughtasmallSwissaeroplane,orhasheboughtanordinarytaxi?Doesheuseitasataxiornot?(and)•②Whatisitcalled?•③Howmanypassengerscanitcarry?Canitlandanywhereornot?(notonly…but)SummaryWritingCaptainBenFawcetthasboughtasmallSwissaeroplaneandusesitasataxi.Itiscalleda‘PilatusPorter’.Itcannotonlycarrysevenpassengers,butcanlandanywhere•④HasCaptainFawcelttakenpassengerstomanystrangeplacesinhisplaneornot?•⑤DidherefusetoflyabusinessmantoRockallornot?•⑥Wasthejourneytoodangerousornot?SummaryWritingCaptainFawcetthastakenpassengerstomanystrangeplaces.HerefusedtoflyabusinessmantoRockallThejourneywastoodangerous.课文解析【语言点】•beginaservice•apostalservice•atelephoneservice•after-saleservice•serve•servesb.sth.=TheText1.CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.开始一项业务邮政业务电话业务售后业务v.服务servesth.tosb.分词：【经典练习】Timisamanagernow,butheonce_______asanengineerforfiveyears．【served【语言点】•sincethen•sofar=TheText2.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.从那时起（强调起点）uptonow迄今为止（强调终点）【注意】常用于现在完成时。Exercise【经典习题】Sofar,he___________(make)documentariesabouthisexperiences.He___________(notcome)closetothosenumberssincethen.Yousee,uptonow,he________(be)bossoftheback-yard.hasmadehasn’tcomehasbeen【语言点】•onceadv.•once…andonanotheroccasion••allatonce•atonce•morethanonce•onceagain=oncemore•onceandagain•once(and)forall•onceinawhile•onceuponatimeTheText3.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.突然，同时不止一次一劳永逸地偶尔从前一次；一度，曾经；一旦一次······又一次【语言点】•once•【注意】引导状语从句e.g.Onceyouhearthesong,youwillneverforget.TheText3.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.conj.一旦······（就······）时间分词：【2014年淮安】—________doyougotothesupermarket,Amy?—Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoften【【语言点】•refusetodosth.•denydoingsth./denythat+从句【补充】resuse表“拒绝给予/要求”时可与e.g.Allthosenotholdingticketswillbe__________________entry.TheText4.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.refused/denied拒绝做某事否认（指控、做过某事等）deny互换。【语言点】request•makearequestforsth•getarequestfromsb•attherequestof•request•requestsb.todosth.•requeststh.fromsb.TheText4.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.n.请求，要求要求某物来自某人的要求应······的要求v.请求，要求本课重点语法ThePastParticipleUsedasanAttribute动词过去式不规则变化：asmallSwissaeroplanecalleda‘PilatusPorter’.aploughedfieldadesertedcarparkthemostsurprisingthing分词：现在分词（doing）过去分词（done）TheText一架名为“皮勒特斯·波特”号的小型瑞士飞机。刚耕过的田地最令人惊奇的事一个废弃的停车场分词作定语前置定语&后置定语theboilingwaterthedevelopingcountrytherisingsunthefallingleavesthefrighteningnewstheexcitingreporttheboiledwaterthedevelopedcountrytherisensunthefallenleavesthefrightenedstudenttheexcitedboy前置定语：doing/done现在分词（doing）作前置定语前置定语：doing/done•表动作正在进行•表名词的一种特点therisingsun→thesunthatisrisingtheboilingwater→thewaterthatisboilingflyingfishes→fishesthatcanfly过去分词（done）作前置定语前置定语：doing/done•表被修饰词已经完成的被动动作thefriedegg→theeggwhichhasbeenfried煎蛋•表被修饰词完成的动作（但不表被动,vi.）thefallenleaves→theleaveswhichhasfallen落叶（地面）情绪类“使动词”e.g.e.g.【经典习题】Heissucha_______(bore)boythatnobodylikeshim.We’resurprisedatthe__________(terrify)lookonhisface.boringterrified前置定语：doing/done•doing令人······•done感到······thefrighteningnewsthefrightenedstudenttheexcitingreporttheexcitedboy放在桌子上的钱夹thewalletlyingonthedesk站在树下的男孩能够说一口流利的英语。TheboystandingunderthetreecanspeakEnglishfluently.学生正在唱的英语歌theEnglishsongbeingsung正在盖的楼房是我们的教学楼。Thebuildingbeingbuiltisourteachingbuilding.后置定语：doing/done现在分词（doing）作后置定语•表•若分词动词与被修饰的名词是主动关系，用；若分词动词与被修饰的名词是被动关系，用。后置定语：doing/done动作与位于动词几乎同时发生doingbeingdone上个月建造的那座桥thebridgebuiltlastmonth玛丽买了一部日本制造的照相机。MaryboughtacameramadeinJapan.后置定语：doing/done后置定语：doing/done过去分词作后置定语：•过去分词作后置定语，其表示的动作•过去分词动词与被修饰的名词是关系。发生在谓语动词之前被动方位介词：【经典练习】Maryisanewnurseandherjobistotakecareofthe_______soldiers.A.woundB.woundedC.woundingD.beingwounded分词：【经典练习】_____arenow_____goodcareofinthehospital.A.Theworkersinjured;takenB.Theinjuredworkers;beingtakenC.Theinjuredworkers;takenD.Theworkersinjured;beingtaken分词：【经典练习】Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited分词：【经典练习】_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.A.Spoken;writtenB.Speaking;writtenC.Spoken;writin