专八必备词汇(有序版)

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词条近义抛弃;放弃词组1abandonvt.forsake,desert;giveup放纵;沉溺1n.unrestraint被抛弃的,废置的withabandon2abandonedadj.empty,deserted抛弃;放弃3abandonmentn.缩短;缩写4abbreviatevt.shorten,cut缩写;缩写词5abbreviationn.遵守6abidevi.follow,complywith,observe忍受abideby6vt.endure,putupwith,bear,tolerate持久的7abidingadj.enduring,permanent能力,才干8abilityn.capacity,skill无能,无力9inabilityn.能力,性能,容量10capabilityn.生存能力;可行性11viabilityn.可变性12variabilityn.着火的,燃烧的;闪耀的13ablazeadj.burning;radiant,bright炽烧的,闪耀的14blazingadj.反常的,异常的;变态的15abnormaladj.anomalous,unusual正常的,正规的,标准的16normaladj.废除,取消17abolishvt.eliminate,annul废除,取消18abolitionn.废奴主义者19abolitionistn.中止计划(任务)20abortn.failure,stop充满;富于21aboundvi.befullof,beplentiful磨(擦)破;表面磨损aboundin22abrasionn.scratch,friction研磨的23abrasiveadj.突然的,意外的24abruptadj.sudden,unforeseen旷课;旷工25absenteeismn.absence缺席者26absenteen.缺少的;不在的,缺席的27absentadj.missing;notpresent缺少;不在,缺席28absencen.完全的;绝对的29absoluteadj.complete;definite,certain完全地;绝对地30absolutelyadv.utterly,definitely吸收(液体、知识)31absorbvt.takein,receive吸收32absorptionn.assimilation,reception抽象的33abstractadj.theoretical,nonobjective摘要,提炼33n/vtsummary;summarize荒谬的,可笑的34absurdadj.preposterous,ridiculous,foolish丰富的,充裕的;大量的35abundantadj.plentiful,profuse丰富地36abundantlyadv.ingreatnumbers,amply丰富,充裕37abundancen.profusion,richness滥用;虐待38abusevt.misuse邻接,毗邻39abutvi.adjoin,borderon学术的;学院的;理论的abutto40academicadj.scholarly;collegiate;theoretical学会会员;院士;学者41academiciann.加快,加速42acceleratev.speedup,hasten加速的,迅速的43acceleratedadj.rapid加速的44acceleratingadj.加速度45accelerationn.接触,接近(的机会)46accessn.approach入口,通道haveaccessto46n.entry,entrance可接近的,可接触的;可得到的47accessibleadj.available,approachable;attainable易接近;可达到48accessibilityn.附件,零件49accessoryn.意外的,偶然的1词条近义抛弃;放弃词组50accidentaladj.unexpected,unforeseen意外地,偶然地51accidentallyadv.inadvertently,bychance意外事件,事故52accidentn.赞誉,赞许53acclaimn.recognition,praise喝彩,欢呼;称赞53vt.hail,applaud受人欢迎的54acclaimedadj.为提供食宿;与相符,与相适应55accommodatevt.乐于助人的56accommodatingadj.陪伴,伴随;伴奏57accompanyvt.travelwith,beassociatedwith陪伴的,伴随的58accompanyingadj.attendant,concomitant伴奏59accompanimentn.完成,达到,实现60accomplishvt.finish,achieve精通的,熟练的61accomplishedadj.skilled,experienced成就62accomplishmentn.achievement,fulfillment手风琴63accordionn.说明,解释64accountn.report,description户头,账户64n.解释openanaccount64vi.explain由于,因为accountfor65onaccountof词组becauseof,dueto考虑到;体谅66takeaccountof词组重视,考虑67takeintoaccount词组会计学68accountingn.会计员,会计师69accountantn.授权70accreditvt.authorize,commission堆积,积聚;积累71accumulatevi.pileup,collect积聚72accumulationn.accretion,concentration准确的,正确的73accurateadj.precise,correct准确性,正确性74accuracyn.指责,归咎75accusevt.blame,condemn谴责;控告76accusationn.indictment,charge习惯了的77accustomedadj.habitualto,usedto完成,实现accustomedto78achievevt.accomplish,fulfill成就,功绩79achievementn.feat,accomplishment酸80acidn.酸的80adj.sour,tart尖酸的,刻薄的80adj.harsh,tart酸的,酸性的81acidicadj.酸度,酸性82acidityn.熟人83acquaintancen.熟悉84acquaintv.informabout获得acquaintwith85acquisitionn.acquirement,attainment获得,学到86acquirevt.obtain,secure首字母缩写词87acronymn.abbreviation实际的,现行的88actualadj.true,real实际上,事实上89actuallyadv.truly,really,infact开动,促使90actuatevt.setinmotion,motivate刺激,使活动91activatevt.encourage,stimulate活跃地,积极地92activelyadv.energetically,vigorously灵敏的,敏锐的93acuteadj.keen,penetrating剧烈的;很严重的93adj.intense;critical,severe敏锐,聪明94acumenn.acuteness,insight(使)适应,调整;改编95adaptv.adjust,modify能适应的,适应能力强的96adaptableadj.flexible,pliant改编,改写;适应环境2词条近义抛弃;放弃词组97adaptationn.modification,adjustment适合的;适应的98adaptiveadj.使上瘾,使沉溺99addictvt.indulgein,bedevotedto上瘾的人beaddictedto99n.(使人)上瘾的100addictiveadj.添加剂101additiven.addition,supplement加法的101adj.另外的,附加的,额外的102additionaladj.further,extra除..之外103inadditionto词组熟练的,擅长的104adeptadj.competent,skilled足够的,充实的105adequateadj.sufficient,enough黏附,粘牢106adherevi.stick,cling追随,坚持adhereto106vi.follow粘着物adhereto107adhesiven.glue,paste粘着的107adj.sticky,glutinous毗连的,邻近的108adjacentadj.neighboring,nearby毗连,邻近109adjoinvt.benextto,borderon毗邻的110adjoiningadj.neighboring,adjacent附件,附属111adjunctn.addition,accessory调整;使适于112adjustvt.adapt,regulate调整113adjustmentn.管理114administervt.govern,supervise经营,管理115administrationn.management,supervision当局,政府115n.directors,executives管理的;行政的116administrativeadj.管理者;行政官117administratorn.钦佩,崇拜;欣赏118admirevt.esteem,beimpressed;appreciate钦佩,赞美119admirationn.准许进入120admitvt.giveaccessto,allowentranceto承认120vt.acknowledge,accept公认地;诚然,无可否认地121admittedlyadv.doubtlessly,surely泥砖,土坯122adoben.clay,brick采用,采纳123adoptvt.accept,takeon收养123vt.raise采用124adoptionn.装饰125adornvt.decorate,embellish,ornament装饰;装饰品126adornmentn.embellishment,decoration未装饰的,朴实的127unadornedadj.plain,unembellished提高,发展;提升128advancevt.further,progress提出128vt.propose,suggest前进128vi.proceed,moveforward前进,进步128n.improvement,progress预先,提前(inadvance)128n.进展;提升129advancementn.progress:promotion高级的;年老的;先进的130advancedadj.出现,到来131adventn.coming,appearance冒险经历132adventuren.risk,venture喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的133adventurousadj.valiant,venturesome冒险家134adventurern.负面的,不利的135adverseadj.ill,disadvantageous敌对的,相反的135adj.hostile,antagonistic相反地;不利地136adverselyadv.negatively,detrimentally不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