一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.___________n.日常饮食;vi.节食2.___________n.精力;活力;能量3.___________n.好奇心4.___________adj.苗条的;vi.变细,减肥5.___________adj.生的,未加工的6.__________n.&vi.研究,调查7.____________n.顾客;消费者8.____________n.力量;长处dietenergyresearchcuriosityslimrawcustomerstrength9____________n.虚弱;弱点10____________n.债务;欠款11____________vi.怒目而视;n.眩目的光12____________n.界限vt.限制13____________n.利益vt&vi有益于14____________vt.&vi使联合,使结合15____________n.小包裹;袋weaknessdebtglarelimitbenefitcombinepacket更多资源xiti123.taobao.com二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,或首字母的提示,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。1.Weshould____________theorywithpractice.2.Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofe_____________.3.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhiss____________4.Studentsgetbenefits____________theirteachers.5.“Youdidabadjob!”She____________(叹息).sighedcombineenergystrengthfrom6.Sheisnot____________enoughtowearthesetighttrousers.7.Childrenarealwaysfullofc____________;theywanttoknoweverything.8.Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatab____________diet?9.Thethiefgotaway____________severalthousandpoundsworthofjewellery.10.Hehastocut____________onsmokingbecausehecoughsalot.slimcuriositybalancedwithdown三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hesatinhiscompany___________(feel)veryfrustrated.2.I’m_________(curiosity)toknowwhathashappenedthere.3.Ihaven’tthe__________(strong)toliftthisstone.4.Myabilityis____________(limit).5.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanlive___________(health).feelingcuriousstrengthlimitedhealthily6.Thefoodiseasyto______________(digestion).7.Exerciseis____________(benefit)toourhealth.8.Youshouldn’teattoomuch__________(sugar)food.9.Withthehelpofthedoctor,herecoveredfromher____________(weak).10.Thedishtasted___________(salt)withtoomuchsalt.digestbeneficialsugaryweaknesssalty四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1ahealthydiet______________________2feelfrustrated________________________3anewly-openedrestaurant_________________4glareat_________________________5cutdown________________________6dosomeresearch__________________7havesb.doingsth.___________________让某人一直做某事平衡膳食感到心灰意冷一家新开张的餐馆怒视削减,砍倒做调查8.把……与……结合起来_____________________9.充满________________________________10.应当,应该__________________________11.扔掉___________________________________12.被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚_______________13.说谎____________________________________14.厌倦________________________________15.以……谋生_______________________________16.欠债_________________________________combine…with…befullofoughttothrowawaygetawaywithtellliesbetiredofearnone’slivingbyindebt五、词组运用根据汉语意思,在第四题中选择适当的词组填空。1.你的膳食平衡吗?Doyoueat__________________?2.Tom曾经靠送牛奶谋生。Tomusedto___________________deliveringmilk.3.他们昨天把旧报纸扔掉了。They_____________theoldnewspapersyesterdays.4.她欠我50块钱。She________________tomefor50yuanRMB.5.你观顾新开张的餐馆了吗?Haveyouvisited____________________________?thenewly-openedrestaurantabalanceddietearnhislivingbythrewawaywasindebt6.玛丽本应接受他提供给她的工作,但是她拒绝了。Mary____________________thejobheofferedtoher,butshedidn’t.7.如果你在考试中舞弊,你几乎没可能逃脱处罚。Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly___________________it.8.我们应该劳逸结合。Weshould__________business_______pleasure.9.房间里充满了笑声。Theroom______________laughter.10.对不起,让你久等了。Iamsorryto_____________________solong.havehadyouwaitingoughttohavetakengetawaywithcombinewithwasfullof•1.diet•1)n.日常饮食、食物•Properdietandexercisearebothimportantforhealth.•Thedoctoradvisedhimtogoonadiettoloseweight.•2)vi.节食;实施节食疗法•Doyouthinkitnecessaryformetodiet?•你认为我有必要节食吗?•She’salwaysdietingbutsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.•健康的饮食•均衡的饮食•控制饮食,节食•使某人节食ahealthydietabalanceddietbe/goonadietputsb.onadiet词义辨析:diet指的是日常饮食或特定饮食,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物。food食物的总称。•protectiveadj.给予保护的,保护的•protect...from/againstv.保护...免受...的伤害•protectionn.保护•protectorn.保护者balance1)vt.平衡;权衡Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessprotein.多吃些水果,少摄入些蛋白质,使饮食均衡合理。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.2)n.天平,平衡;余额,余数Trytoachieveabetterbalancebetweenworkandplay.争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。知识拓展:balancedadj.平衡的;平稳的;和谐的Abalanceddietprovidesnutritionforyourbody.均衡的饮食使你的身体获得营养。beoutofbalance不平衡keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡balancebetweenworkandleisure劳逸结合abalanceddiet平衡的饮食Hismothertoldhimtheimportanceof______________.He____________andhurthimselfwhenhewentupstairs.Asastudent,weshouldlearnto___________________.abalanceddietlosthisbalancebalancebetweenworkandleisure•barbecue烧烤•roastadj.烤制的•roastduck/chickenv.烤,烘烤•fry炸/煎•stir-fry炒;•stew炖/焖;•boil煮;•steam蒸;•①应该,情态动词,只有一种形式,没有人称和数的变化•②ought的否定形式由直接加not构成oughtnotto(oughtn'tto),疑问式将ought提到句首构成。•③反意疑问句里Heoughttobehere,oughtn'the?•④oughttohavedone本应该做某事(实际没做)•oughtnottohavedone本不应该做(实际做了)oughtto•curiosityn.好奇心,求知欲•Childrenhaveanaturalcuriosityabouttheworldaroundthem.小孩子对他们周围的世界有着天生的好奇心。•知识拓展:•curiousadj.好奇的curiouslyadv.好奇地•satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心•showone’scuriosityabout对…表现出好奇•becuriousabout/todosth.好奇做某事•Theywereverycuriousaboutthepeoplewholivedupstairs.他们对于住在楼上的人感到很好奇。•3.(2010年高考天津卷)Peoplehavealwaysbeen________aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.•A.curiousB.excited•C.anxiousD.careful•解析:选A。句意:人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。becuriousabout对……好奇;excited兴奋的;anxious焦虑的;careful认真的。•hostess女主人,女主持人≠host男主人•getawaywith被放过,(做坏事)不被惩罚•Ifst