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hope,wish与want的区别和用法want用于口语，表达迫切的愿望。1、want+n./pron.想要某物e.g.Iwantanewpen.2、Want+todosth.要做某事e.g.Iwanttobuythebike.3、Want+sb.todosth.(需)要某人做某事e.g.theteacherwantsustocleantheclassroom.4、Want+sth.done在要别人把某事作了。e.g.Hewantstheworkdoneatonce.5、Sth+want+doing/tobedone某事需要做。e.g.Thewindowswantscleaning/tobecleaned.[注意]want之后不能跟从句或“object+n.”结构作宾语。wish表示客观上不太可能实现的希望或表示祝愿。1、wish+todosth.希望做某事e.g.IwishtovisitAmericasomeday.2、wish+sb.todosth.希望某人做某事e.g.Hisparentswisheshimtobeascientistinthefuture.3、wish+sb.+n,/adj.祝愿某人......e.g.Iwishyousuccess!Iwishyouhappy!4、wish+thatclause但愿......(从句要用虚拟语气)e.g.Iwish(that)Iwereyoungagain.5、wish+sth.done希望(别人)做了某事e.g.Iwishtheworkfinishedthisweek.[注意]wish后跟宾语从句时要用虚拟语气。hope强调主观上的“希望”。1、hope+todosth.希望做某事e.g.WehopetovisitYan'ansoon.2、hope+thatclause希望......e.g.OurforeignfriendshopethattheycanjointheMayDaycelebrationsinBeijing.[注意]hope后不能跟复合宾语。1.Hewantsyou_____him.AhelpBtohelpChelpedDhelping2.Yourcoat______washing.AwantBwantsCneedDtoneed3.Hewants______hishomework.AdoBtodoCdoingDdone4.Idon’twantmydaughter_____outafterdark.AtakeBtotakeCtakenDtaking5.Youare____onthephone.AwantBtowantCwantedDwants6.Hehopes____back.AhertocomeBhercomeCcomeDhercoming7.Ihope_____totravelwiththemduringtheholiday.A.toinviteBinvitingC.tobeinvitedD.invite8.Ihope____.AhimtosucceedBthathetosucceedChesucceedDthathewillsucceed9.Ihope______youandyourfamilysoon.AseeBseeingCseesDtosee10.Youmustn'tgiveup______.AhopeBhopingCtohopeDhopes.11.Youhavenohopeof_______.AsuccessBsucceedCsuccessfulDsuccessfully12.Youaremyonly______.AhopeBhopingCtohopeDhopes.13.Theboyhopesthatyou_____himwithhislessons.AcanhelpBcouldhelpChelpedDhelping(14.Theyhopethatthey___Chinasomeday.AwillvisitBwouldvisitCvisitedDtovisit15.IwishI____abirdandflytothemoon.AamBwasCwereDbe16.Allparents____theirchildrentobehappy.AhopeBwishCwantsDexpect17.Theteacher____ustocleantheroom.AhopesBwantsCexpectDwishs18.Herparents_____hertobeascientistinthefuture.AwantsBhopeCwishDexpects19.IwishI_____astallasyou.AwasBwereCamDis20.I_____itwouldraintomorrow.AhopeBwantCwishDlike