Unit2WishyouwerehereGrammarandusageFuturecontinuoustense将来进行时:主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。语法构成:将来进行时是由“shall/will+be+现在分词”构成的。Don'tphonemebetween8:00and10:00.We'llbehavingclassesthen.will/shallbe+doingWe________(have)anEnglishclasstomorrowmorning.We_____________(have)anEnglishclassat8:20tomorrowmorning.willbehavingwillhaveTobywillbeclimbingintheHimalayasnextTuesday.TobywillbeclimbingintheHimalayasallnextweek.(a)talkaboutsomethingthatwillbeinprogressoveraperiodoftimeinthefuturee.g.IwillbevisitingEuropenextweek.用法:(b)talkaboutanactionthatstartsbeforeapointintimeinthefutureandprobablycontinuesafteritTobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.HewillbeclimbinginHimalayas.(c)expressfuturewithoutintentione.g.Tomwon’tbecuttingthegrass.(fact,withoutintention)汤姆将不割草。Tomwon’tcutthegrass.汤姆拒绝割草。(d)makepoliteenquiresaboutotherpeople’sfutureplanse.g.WillyoubevisitingyouruncleinTanzania?WillyouvisityouruncleinTanzania?1)两者基本用法不一样将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作,一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。如:Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow?明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?Whatwillyoudotomorrow?你明天干什么?将来进行时与一般将来时的区别2.两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉,比较:Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?你什么什候处理完这些信件?(直接询问,如上司对下属)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?你什么时候见怀特先生?(委婉地询问,如下属对上司)3.有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思,而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况。如:Marywon’tpaythisbill.玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)---Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.(2010福建)A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced解析:--猜猜看,我们已经得到了今年夏天去香港的短期签证--太棒了,你到时候将会感受到不同的文化。AA:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Practice今天下午三点到四点,我们要开会。Wewillbehavingameetingfrom3to4thisafternoon.我想他马上就会到的。Ibelievehe’llbecomingsoon.今天下午我要去送一个朋友。Iwillbeseeingafriendoffthisafternoon.我不知道我们什么时候再在一起工作。Idon’tknowwhenwewillbeworkingtogetheragain.史密斯夫妇下个星期去巴西。随后这个月里他们将在墨西哥旅行。Mr.andMrs.SmitharegoingtoBrazilnextweek,andtheywillbetravelinginMexicolaterinthemonth.B:Multiplechoice1.Sendforadoctorquickly,ortheoldman___.A.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.diedA2.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause____.A.hemustteachaclassB.hewillbeteachingaclassC.heteachesaclassD.hewillhavebeenteachingB3.We___abasketballmatchatfivetomorrowafternoon.A.willhavewatchedB.watchC.canwatchD.willbewatchingD4.Ifhe___,don’tinterrupthim.A.stillworksB.willstillbeworkingC.stillhasbeenworkingD.isstillworkingD5.Ifthehorsewinstomorrow,he___twentyracesinthepastthreeyears.A.willwinB.wouldwinC.willhavewonD.haswonCGrammarandusageFutureinthepast过去将来时表示从过去某时间看将要发生的事情,多用在宾语从句中。还可以表示过去的倾向或过去经常发生的事情。(A)reportanactioninthepastfromatimewhenitwasstillinthefuturee.g.Theyweresurethattheywouldwinthefinalvictory.(“besure”happenedinthepast,theaction“winthefinalvictory”happenedinthefuturecomparedwithactionof“besure”)(B)indicateapastintentione.g.Iwasgoingtoleave,butthenitrained.(C)indicateapastarrangemente.g.Iwasmeetinghimintownthenextday.(D)meanthatthefutureactionactuallyhappenede.g.ThejourneythatwastochangeToby’slifestartedinJulythatyear.Theformoffutureinthepast(A)would+doe.g.ItoldyouColinandIwouldspendafewweekstraveling.Shewouldgoforawalkaftershehadsupper.(B)was/weregoingtoe.g.Weweregoingtoseethewildanimals,butthenwedidn’thavetime.(C)was/weretoe.g.Itwashislastdayatschool,andhewastoleavethenextmorning.(D)was/wereabouttoe.g.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.1.----Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?----I____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.didPracticeC2.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She____ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadjuststartedD.hadworkedB3.Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he____intospace.A.juststartedB.wasjuststartingC.hasjuststartedD.hadjuststartedB4.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_____officesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleftB5.---Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.---Oh,howniceofyou!I___you____tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoingB.neverthought;weregoingC.didn’tthink;weregoingD.hadn’tthought;weregoingB6.He____anyonetheminutehe____theyneededhelp.A.wouldhelp;sawB.helped;sawC.willhelp;seesD.helps;seesA7.AsI____thenextday,IwenttobedearlyonThursdayevening.A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.willleaveD.left8.Ihadnoideaifhe_____themeeting.A.willattendB.attendsC.willhaveattendedD.wouldattendAD9.I____tostartoffwhenitbegantorain.A.wasB.wasableC.wantedD.wasabout10.Theywantedtoknowwhat____next.A.wouldhappenB.hashappenedC.willhappenD.isgoingtohappenDA