形容词比较级与最高级Jimistall.LiuXiangistallerthanJim.比比较级的规则变化:1.直接在词尾加erTomisshort.Xiaoxinis______thanTom.shorterZhouXun’shairislong.LiuYifei’shairis_______ZhouXu’s.longerthanJimisthin.MikeisthinnerthanJim.比较级的规则变化:2.双写末尾的辅音字母再加erWhois__(thin),JimorMike?thinnerThegreenorangesarebig.Theyellowonesare____thegreenones.biggerthanWhichare__(big),ThegreenonesorTheyellowones?biggerLiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangis___thanLiYong.funnier以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加erVinceisheavy.MrLinis____________.heavierthanVinceMrLinismuch___thanVince.heavierNaYingisthinnerthanHanHong.HanHongisheavierthanNaYing.(fatter)thinheavy50,000RMB.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMB多音节形容词变比较级时在前面加moreOutgoing外向的Serious严肃的XieNaismoreoutgoingthanShuiJunyi.ShuiJunyiis_________thanXieNa.moreseriousJimTomTomruns___________Jim.Jimrunsquickly.Slow–slowlycareful---carefullymorequicklythanThedogruns___thanthesheep.Thesheeprunsslowly.moreslowlyTreeAisastallasTreeB.astallasasbeautifulasmybikeyourbikeMybike_____________yourbike.isfastwildcalmsmartlongoldtallyoungshortererererererererergerterternerbusyhappyheavyeasyfunnyierierierierierCouldyoufindouttherules?largenicewiderrrbighotfatthinloudly—morebeautifulbeautiful—moreloudly二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest注:older一般指年龄大小;Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远;further指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading/背诵课本114页形容词比较级的用1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词thanTomis__thanJohn2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Whichis_____(easy),mathsorEnglish?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短:much(…的多)、alot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、abit(…一点儿)ThiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanthatoneTodayiseven___(hot)thanyesterday.hotter4、…isthe+比较级+ofthetwo.Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys.汤姆是这两个男孩中较高5、…数量+比较级than…Myfatheristhreeyearsolderthanmymother6、比较级+and+比较级,“越来越…”Nowitishotterandhotter.现在越来越热7、The+比较级…,the+比较级…“越…,就越…”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级Myfriendsingsvery_____(well,better)2、too…to;so…that;as…as中间用原级Sheisso____thatwelikeher.(friendly,morefriendly)3.notas/so+原级+as..A不及B…TomisnotsofunnyasMike.汉语:做配套练习一、写出下列形容词的比较级Shortillbiglateeasydeliciousshorter目标检测worsebiggerlatereasiermoredelicious1、Hispencilisverymoreexpensivethanmine.2、Whichismoreusefulofthetwodictionaries?3、Thecarefulyouare,thefewmistakesyouwillmake.very改为muchmoreuseful改为themoreusefulThecareful改为Themorecarefulthefew改为thefewer•1.Ahorseis___thanadogA.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavier•2.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis___A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless•3.Whichsubjectis___,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingCDC4.Inourcityit’s___inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustA.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotter5.Thebreadis__thanthesecakesA、VerydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious6._____youwork,____yourfuturewilbe.A.Harder;betterB.Themorehardly;themorebeautifulC.Themorehard;thebetterD.Theharder;thebrighterDcD7.Thisbookismoreinterestingthan_____A.anythingB.anybooksC.anyotherbooksD.anyotherbook8.EveryoneknowsChinaisgetting______A.strongandstrongB.strongerandstrongerC.morestrongandstrongD.strongestandstrongest9.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat______fastfood,__freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A.fewer,fewerB.less,moreC.fewer,moreD.less,lessDBB