企业专利价值评估及法律对策

中国人民大学硕士学位论文企业专利价值评估及法律对策姓名：高永志申请学位级别：硕士专业：法律指导教师：曹磊200705252WTO/345AbstractChinahasbeenamemberofWTO,competitionbetweencorporationsisanimportantaspectbetweencountries,atthesametime,competitionbetweenintellectualpatentisanimportantsidebetweencorporations;soifcorporationswanttodowellinintellectualproperty,theymustdowellinthevalueofpatent.Worthofdecidinginpatentisdividedtwokindsinordertogetabetterresult;oneisworthofdecidinginsuit,theotherisnot.Ithastwoprinciples,thefirstisobjective,thesecondisthatpatentisasciencepatent,thethirdisfair,theforthislegal.Onconditionthatwearegooduseofthefourprinciples,atthesametime,weareawareoftheconditionofpatent,suchaspatentislegalornot,basicornotandsoon.Atthevalueofpatent,corporationsshouldbeawareofkindsoffactorsbecausetheycandecidethevalueofpatent.Ofcourse,wecanusethewayofmathinordertogetabetterresult,atthesametime,wecanusetheothertoolsinordertogetabetterresult.Wecanusethewayofmathortheothertoolstogetthevalueofpatent,whichcangiveabasisinordertoanalyzethecost/incomeofpatentandthestrategyofpatent.ThevalueofpatentcanbringbenefitforcorporationsfromtheconfirmationofthepatentadministrationofChina,buttheexpenditurebringsforthfromtheresearch.Fromthevalueofpatent,theycanknowthepatentandtheirpositioninthetrade,whichtheycancarryouttheirstrategyofpatentdependingon.Thestrategyofpatentcanbedividedtwokinds.Oneisthestrategyofattack;theotheristhestrategyofdefense.Forcorporations,theycarryoutwhichstrategyoralldependingonthevalueofpatent.6Whencorporationsvaluetheworthofpatent,theyareinclinedtoexaggeratethevalueofpatent,whichisinclinedtothesuitandaffectsthedevelopmentofcorporationsandsociety.Fromlaw’spoint,whichlegalsystemcansolvetheproblem?Thesystemoftrustcansolveit.Atpresent,therearethreewaysinenterprise'spatentvalueassessment:enterpriseoneselfassesses,trustcompanyassessesandpatenttransfercompanyassesses.However,theassessmentofthesethreekindsofforms,eachhasitsdrawback.Forexample,whenenterprisesevaluatepatenthadbyit,inconsiderationofone'sowninterests,thereareeasytoadopttohelptheirowncomputingtechnologyorexaggerateitsvalueofpatent;Whentrustcompanyorpatenttransfercompanyassesses,itpermitsthecompanytocarryontheassessment,notonlybecauseitadoptsthestandarddifferentlyandresultinassessingdifferently,andtheenterprisesmayexertpressuretoit,causingittoadoptcomputingtechnologywhichhelpsenterprisesorexaggeratepatentvalue.Becauseofthis,IshouldbeproposethelegislationofNationalPeople'sCongress“TrustLawoftheintellectualpropertyright,tostandardizeenterprise'spatentvalueassessment.“TrustLawoftheintellectualpropertyrightisconsistingofregulationitspurpose,basicprinciple,applicablescope,legalliability,etc.Inthislaw,oneofthemostimportantpointsistoestablishthetrustdepartmentoftheintellectualpropertyright,carryingonmanagementandadministrationtointellectualpropertyrightthatenterprisestrustbyit,andgivingtheincometoenterprises.Whatthepropertiesofthetrustdepartmentoftheintellectualpropertyrightareestablishedbythegovernment.itisapublicinstitutionnottakingmakingprofitsaspurpose.itscharacteristicisastandardofguarantee,government'scredit,unitythathasonthesystemandpositionofrelativeneutrality.Theseadvantagescanbeovercomedrawbackdescribedabove,thusestablishingabrand-newenterprisepatentvalueassessmentway.Keywords:SortPrinciplesFactorsWaysandToolsStrategyTrust1/211.120901998118731.21.341.452010622.17123412341400CDMA43218GSMCDMAGSMCDMA19941031042005430B192.2103G3G3G3G3G3G3G3G2.3200527120022217220111051052.4122.53G3G3G132.62.71415604020004204162.8CHI2.91713500030501833.1“()11tntOPmCw−==++∑”199816719OPmCttCn/w203.2CHICHIOECD2000CHI51508=/111=212002METRIX54432METRIX4.3111Z=XY1KZ=KYXY01(A,A)22KZ=KXZY0Z0X23/244/4.11993162163199421C1994189254.2/19942526XYZSTT//ZS0X272855.1200596200526029200527027130AB1C315.232YESNOYESNOYESYESYESNOYESYESNOYESYESNOYESNONOYESYESYESNONONOYESYES:NO33YNYNNYNYYNYYYYYYYN3466.1356.26.2.1;;;;1(independentassessor)2(expertadvisor)20032336,3(arbitrator)6.2.2376.2.31,2199541943834561.392.19941102002811996146169403.4.5.200181242003698416.7.8.220476620018571992264429.10.11.6.2.419971148199576843()44abcdefghi()j4546127.476.2.51.2.3456.7891020%21n486.2.6(1)(2)(3)(4)49(5)2050WTOWTO/20051055152119982199432005420025200061993719948C1994919941020051120031219951319941420021519961653200117200318220476619200120199221199722199423199624199425199326,200427200228200429[]2004302002311999322003332005325B134200235435200223620033372002138200111392004140165532007518企业专利价值评估及法律对策作者：高永志学位授予单位：中国人民大学相似文献(6条)1.期刊论文杨丹丹.YANGDandan基于数据挖掘的企业专利价值评估方法研究-科学学与科学技术管理2006,27(2)分析了评估企业专利价值的意义,对现有专利评价理论进行分析.在现有专利工作的基础上提出了利用数据挖掘技术对企业专利价值评估的新思路.结合专利评价指标体系给出了评估思路和流程.2.期刊论文蒋丹霞企业专利价值评估若干问题浅议-科技与法律2008,(2)专利在企业募集发展资金、扩大收益回流、形成竞争优势、强化市场地位等方面有着巨大作用.本文从分析专利的价值入手,结合我国企业的实际,对引进专利价值评估机制的重要意义以及专利价值评估的必要性、内容、时间、程序等议题进行了探讨.3.期刊论文梁莹.徐福缘.LIANGYing.XUFu-yuan企业专利资源管理流程本体建模研究-计算机工程与应用2010,46(1)针对企业专利资源管理流程中语义一致性和自动化程度不高的问题,将语义本体引入到专利管理工作流的描述中.利用IDEF5图表语言构建了企业专利资源管理流程本体,在此基础上实现了对企业专利价值评估流程的可视化描述,并结合OWL语言对流程本体进行了形式化定义,该方法提供了对相关术语和词汇的共同一致的理解,可增强流程知识的语义互操作、重用和共享,从而提高企业专利资源管理的效率.4