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wh-+ever与nomatter+wh-用法归纳1.wh-+ever与nomatter+wh-的语义含义相同，即“无论…;不管…”如：whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whenever,wherever,however等。2.wh-+ever的语法功能:可引导主语从句、宾语从句或状语从句，从句要用陈述语序；引导状语从句要用一般时表将来。•1)Whoeverleavestheroomoughttoturnoffthelights.(Whoever=Anyonewho)•无论谁最后离开教室都应该把灯关掉。•2)Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.•(whatever=anythingthat)人们普遍认为，孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的。•3)Gotostampsalesandbuywhateveryoucanafford.(同2)•到邮票销售点去，把能够买得起的邮票买下来。•4)Whomeveryoumarry,makesurehecancook.•(作让步状语，Whomever=Nomatterwhom)•不管你跟谁结婚，他一定得会做饭才行。•5)Whicheverdayyoucome,we’llbepleasedtoseeyou.(Whichever=Nomatterwhich)•无论你哪一天来，我们都欢迎。•6)Howeverlateheis,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.(NMET97)•(However=Nomatterhow)不管他回来多么迟，母亲都要等他一起吃饭。•7)We’llhavetofinishthejob,howeverlongittakes.(同6)•无论花多少时间，我们都要把这项工作完成。•8)Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,howevergreatitis.(同6)•如果我们顽强地工作，不管多大的困难，我们都能克服。•9)Wheneverwefoundanunknownplant,wehadtodescribeitinournotebooks.•(作时间状语；Whenever=Nomatterwhen)•3.nomatter+wh-的语法功能:nomatter+wh-是连接词，但只能引导让步状语从句，从句置于主句前后均可。如:•1)Nomatterwhatheiswearing,Tod,justshowhimthecheapest.•托德,别管他的穿着了,给他最便宜的就得了。•2)Nomatterhowfarawayyouare,youarealwaysinourthoughts.•不管你离我们有多么遥远,我们永远挂念你.•3)Nomatterwhereyougo,youwillfindCoca-Cola.•不管你去哪里,都会有可口可乐.•Notice:nomatter+wh-有时可用在句尾而没有动词跟在后面。如：•I’llalwayshelpyou,nomatterwhat(happens).•不管发生什么事，我都会始终如一地帮你。•4．Wh-+ever与nomatter+wh-转换•两者的意思相同，而且两者都可以引导让步状语从句，因此，引导让步状语从句时，两者可以相互转换。如：•1)Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.无论你说什么，我都不相信。•2)Whoever(=Nomatterwho)youare,youhavenorighttodothat.•不管你是谁，你都没权那样做。•3)Youcantakeitwithyouwherever(=nomatterwhere)yougo.•无论你走到哪里，你都可以带着它。•Notice:当wh-+ever引导主语从句、宾语从句时，不可与nomatter+wh-转换。•5.whatever和whichever可与限定词和名词连用。•1)Whateverproblemsyouhave,youcanalwayscometomeforhelp.•无论你有什么样的问题，你都可以来找我帮忙。•2)I’lltakewhichevertentyouarenotusing.•你哪顶帐篷不用，我就拿哪顶。_____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever1.Whoeverbreaksthelawistobepunished.____________breaksthelawistobepunished.2.Hewillgivethedictionarytowhoeverneedsitmost.Hewillgivethedictionaryto__________needsitmost.3.We’llrememberwhomeverweturnedtoforhelp.We’llremember______________weturnedtoforhelp.4.Theywilldowhateverhewantsthemtodo.Theywilldo____________hewantsthemtodo.5.I’llreadwhicheverbookyougiveme.I’llread____ofthebooks_____yougiveme.Anyonewhoanyonewhoanyone(whom)anythingthatanythatwho和whoever的区别:_____wantsacomputermayhaveone.A.WhoB.WhoeverWhowillbesenttoworktherehasn’tbeendecidedyet.Whoeverwillbesenttoworktherewillbegivenalargehouse.(Thepersonwillbesenttoworkthere,andhewillbegivenalargehouse.)Iwonderwhowillplayinthebasketballmatch.我不知道这场篮球赛谁将上场。Whatever和nomatterwhat区别:I’llbelieveit，nomatterwhathesays.I’llbelievewhateverhesays.1.【引导名次从句】谁例句1Whoevercomestoourpublicreferencelibrarywillbewelcome.什么人到我们公共参考图书馆来都欢迎。例句2Wewrotealetterofthankstowhoeverhadhelpedus.凡是帮助过我们的，我么都去了感谢信。2.【引导副词从句，表示让步】无论谁，不管什么人例句Whoeverdidit,Ididn't.不管这事是谁干的，反正不是我干的。3.到底是谁，究竟是谁例句Whoevertoldyouthat?到底是谁告诉你的？•Notice:however修饰adj.或adv.,它的语序是：however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语…。•另外,however用作一般adv.的意思是“但是，另一方面”。试比较：•However,itisalsonecessarytokeepthevariousdialects,whicharelovedbylocalspeakersandpartofChineselanguage.•然而，保留各种方言也是必要的，它们是当地人所爱的，也是中国人语言的一部分。1.________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever2.________wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever3.DoctorGodwinsaysthat______whatforcefulargumentsagainstcigarettesthereare,manypeopleinsistonsmoking.A.thoughB.howeverC.nomatterD.evenif5.____________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis6.--Couldyoudomeafavor?--Itdependson______itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever7.Theoldtowermustbesaved,______thecost.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever8.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho9.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant_______youlike.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however10._______muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.A.HowB.WhateverC.HoweverD.What