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ForeignFoodModule31.1.1集合的概念第一课时Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary(1)1.1.1集合的概念Module3课内合作探究2巩固提升3课后强化作业4课前自主预习1课前自主预习•Ⅰ.重点单词•1．应给予(v.)________•2．毒药(n.)________•→有毒的(adj.)________•3．味道(n.)________•4．使着迷(v.)________•→着迷；困扰(n.)________•5．宴会(n.)________•6．一道菜(n.)________owepoisonpoisonoustasteobsessobsessionbanquetdish•7．贪婪地(adv.)________→贪婪的；渴望的(adj.)________→贪婪，贪欲(n.)________•8．甜食(n.)________•9．舌头(n.)________•10．咀嚼(v.)________•11．佳肴，珍馐(n.)________→美味的(adj.)________•12．臭名昭著的，声名狼籍的(adj.)_________→著名的(adj.)________•13．开胃的，增进食欲的(adj.)__________→食欲，胃口(n.)________greedilygreedygreeddesserttonguechewdelicacydeliciousinfamousfamousappetisingappetite•14．方式；方法(n.)________•15．要求(n.)___________→要求，需要(v.)_________•16．固定的(adj.)________→将……固定，安装(v.)________•17．蘑菇(n.)________•18．捣烂，捣成泥状(v.)________•19．馅(n.)________•20．无法辨认的(adj.)____________•→可辨认的(adj.)_____________•→认出，承认(v.)_____________mannerrequirementrequirefixedfixmushroommashfillingunrecognisablerecognisablerecognise•Ⅱ.重点短语•1．beobsessed________对……着迷•2．________wonder难怪•3．end________结束•4．make________看出；理解•5．go________违背；违反•6．have...________common与……有共同点withnoupoutagainstin•Ⅲ.语篇感知•Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks.•Chinesepeoplethinkalotaboutfood.Ithinkthattheyaresometimes1.________withit.IhadeatenChinesefoodoften，butIcouldnothaveimaginedhowfabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.Thefirstsixorsevendishesseemedtofillthetable，withplatesdangerously2.________oneontopofanother.Tomysurprise，moredishesarrived.•Therewasenoughto3.________awholearmy.Anotheraspectof“foodculture”isthattheChineseseemtoeatalmosteverypartofeveryanimal—muchtothe4.________ofmanywesterners.However，thereareotherkindsoffoodsthathavetakenlongerformetoaccept.The5.________choudoufuisanexample.•ThefirsttimeIateBritishfoodIwasinthecanteenofaLondonpublisher.Iwas6.________attheireasyand7.________manner.Atthecountertherewerecolourfulmixturesineightorninebigboxes.Later，IfoundoutthatBritishpeoplelike8.________food.ButinChina，coldfoodmeans9.________—youdon'tgiveittoaguest.IalsolearnedthattheEnglishliketo10.________foodbeforeservingitatthetable.ThefoodheregoesagainsttheChinesesenseofbeautyandstyleatthedinnertable.Chinesedishescanbephotographedandhaveaniceappearance.•答案：1.obsessed2.balanced3.feed4.horror5.infamous6.amazed7.graceful8.cold9.poverty10.mix课内合作探究•1．owevt.•(1)欠(债)；欠(账)•owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物•①Istilloweyousomemoney.•我还欠你钱。•②Weoweourparentsalot.•我们欠父母的甚多。•③Shestillowes￥3000toherfather.•她还欠她父亲3000元。•(2)归因于；归功于•owesth.tosb.＝owesb.sth.将某事归功于/归因于某人•①Weowealottoourparents.•我们感激父母。•②Sheoweshersuccesstogoodluck.•她认为自己的成功全凭运气好。•知识拓展•(1)owe一般不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态。•(2)owingadj.拖欠的；未付的；未偿还的•ownvt.拥有；adj.自己的•owingtoprep.因为；由于•辨析•owingto，becauseof，dueto•owingto作状语，偶作表语。•becauseof作状语。•dueto作状语、表语和后置定语，一般不用于句首。•①Owingtotherainthematchwascancelled.•由于下雨，比赛取消了。•②Becauseofthestormhedidn'tgothere.•因为暴风雨他没有去那儿。•③Herabsencewasduetothestorm.•由于暴风雨她没来。•即学即用•完成句子•(1)我在那里时，欠李先生100元。•I_________________Mr.LiwhenIwasthere.•(2)幸亏你帮助，我才及时完成了工作。•I_____________________Ifinishedmyworkintime.•(3)由于糟糕的天气，足球比赛被取消了。•________________thebadweather，thefootballmatchwascalledoff.•答案：(1)owed100yuanto(2)owedittoyouthat(3)Owingto•2．taste•1)vi.&vt.•(1)尝；品尝•①Nowpeoplehaveenoughmoneytotastearichvarietyoffoods.•现在人们有足够的钱品尝各种丰富的食品。•②CanItasteyourdrink?•我可以尝一尝你的饮料吗？•(2)尝出(味道)；辨出……的味道•Thisteatastessweet.•这茶的味道很香。•(3)吃；喝•Hehasn'ttastedfoodforthreedays.•他已三天不曾吃东西了。•(4)(常与of连用)有……的味道•Thissouptastesofchicken.•这汤有鸡的味道。•(5)体验；领略；经历•totastethejoysoffreedom•领略自由的欢乐•注意：•taste可作系动词，意为“尝起来”；无被动语态，也不用进行式。如：Theappletastesgood.这苹果味道不错。此句中的good不可改为well。•2)n.•(1)味道；味觉•①Mysenseoftasteisn'tverygood；Ihaveacold.•我的味觉不是很好，我感冒了。•②Chocolatehasasweettaste.•巧克力有甜味。•(2)欣赏力；鉴赏力；体验；经历•Ilikedtowatchherandadmiredhertaste.•我喜欢看她的一举一动并称赞她的审美观。•atasteofsuccess体验到成功的喜悦•知识拓展•atasteforsth.喜好/爱好……•toone'staste合某人口味•beinbad/poortaste(言谈举止)失当；粗俗•即学即用•完成句子•他的音乐鉴赏力很高。•Heshows________________________music.•答案：goodtastein•3．chewv．咀嚼•①Mybrokenchinmadeitimpossibleformetochew.•我受伤的下巴使我无法咀嚼。•②Youshouldchewyourfoodslowly.•你应该细嚼慢咽。•知识拓展•chewover仔细思考•Somebooksaretobetasted，otherstobeswallowed，andsomefewtobechewedanddigested.•(书籍好比食品)有些书浅尝辄止，有些书可以囫囵吞枣，少数则须咀嚼消化。(培根)•辨析•图解助记•chew，swallow，digest•即学即用•完成句子•这块肉太硬，我几乎咬不动。•ThismeatissotoughthatIcan______________________.•答案：hardlychewit•4．infamousadj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的•Thatinfamouscriminalwasfinallysentencedtodeath.•那个臭名昭著的罪犯最终被判处死刑。注意：[名词]fame声誉，名声→[形容词]famed著名的↔unfamed不著名的famous著名的↔infamous声名狼藉的•知识拓展•表示否定意义的前缀可用于形容词和名词之前，分别意为not(不)和lackof(无)。in受词干首字母的同化有il，im，ir三种异体。il出现在l之前，ir出现在r之前，im出现在b，p，m之前。如：•il＋legal→illegal不合法的•im＋possible→impossible不可能的•in＋dependence→independence独立•即学即用•完成句子•她因既不诚实又懒惰而臭名昭著。•She____________________herdishonestyandLaziness.•答案：isinfamousfor•5．mannern．方法，方式；举止；(pl.)礼貌•①Youshouldnottalkinsuchastrangemanner.•你不应该用如此奇怪的方式谈话。•②Hermannerwaspolitebutcool.•她举止彬彬有礼而又冷漠。•③Noonelikesapersonwithbadmanners.•谁也不喜欢没有礼貌的人。•知识拓展•goodmanners有礼貌•badmanners没有礼貌•allmannerof各种各样的•inamannerofspeaking可以说•inmannerof以……方式•辨析•means，way，method，manner•这些词都有“方法，方式”的意思，但