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Languagepoints1.inchaos处于混乱状态inamess乱糟糟，一团糟2.fleetothemountainstoescapeescape,flee都作“逃跑”。escape往往指罪犯逃跑或逃脱了惩罚；flee强调逃脱的行为不强调成功与否；fleeto/into逃往/进…fleefrom从…逃离Theenemysoldierswerefleeinginalldirections,butfewofthemcouldescape.敌兵四处逃窜，但很少能逃出去。3.dieof死于…(强调内因)diefrom死于（外因）dieoff相继死掉dieaway逐渐减弱/消失dieforsth./todosth.迫切要做某事diedown逐渐变弱/平息dieout灭绝1.Iam_____________acupoftea.2.Thefireis_________.Pleaseputmorecoal.3.Afterherthreesons_________,shecommittedsuicideatlast.4.Wearemakingeveryefforttopreventthenortheasttigersfrom__________.dyingfordyingdowndiedoffdyingout①Arrivedheretofindeverythingwasinchaos.不定式表示____________的结果。_________出乎意料的②这里没有随处飞扬的沙尘，但是到处都是泥浆和水，因此从一个地方转移到另一个地方非常困难。Insteadofsandblowingeverywhere,thereismudandwatereverywhere,makingitdifficulttotravelfromplacetoplace._________现在分词表示_________的结果顺理成章•辗转奔波已经成了家常便饭。•这里情形不一样，存在的问题也不同。Runningfromoneplacetoanotherbecameawayoflife.Thesituationisdifferenthere,asaretheproblems.___as在这里是连词，补充说明某人或某物的情况与前文提到的情况相同，句子一般要倒装。Eve很高，她的妈妈也很高。我买了一台电脑，我哥哥也买了Eveisverytall,asishermother.Iboughtanewcomputer,asdidmybrother.Usefulexpressions1.一切乱糟糟的2.逃到山上3.目前4.体重增加5.给孩子们打针、6.不让他们死于疾病7.在战乱频繁的村子里8.随处飞扬的沙尘1.everythingwasinchaos2.fleetothemountains3.atthemoment4.putonweight5.givechildrenshots6.stopthemdyingfromdiseases7.invillageswheretherewaslotsoffighting8.sandblowingeverywherehold常用短语：holdbackholdonholdontoholdoutholduploseholdof缩回，阻止；抑制（感情等）继续,持续;坚持下去;（打电话）不挂断抓住，固守伸出；继续,食品等持续举起；阻止，使延误松手放走；失去。。。的线索1.get/catch/lay/seize/take/keepholdof得到；抓住2.sheltern.[U]住所；藏身之处；掩蔽，庇护[C]庇护所，避难处vt.为…提供庇护处；保护vi.躲避，避难undertheshelterof在…的庇护下；受…的保护takeshelterfrom躲避seekshelterfrom寻找躲避…的地方shelter…from…保护（庇护）…以避…2.accessn.接近；进入；（接近或进入的）方法/门路（1）表示“(向场所入口等的)接近，进入；(资料等的)取得，利用”时，access为不可数名词，后接介词to(2)表示“接近的方法/门路；使用…的权利”时，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词gain/obtainaccessto…得以接近/进入/会见giveaccessto…使能接近…freeaccessto…免费使用…Usefulexpressions1.我医疗队的同事2.一个废弃的医疗中心3.建立一个临时的诊所4.定期的服药5.得到6.食物和干净水的供给1.mycolleaguesonthemedicalteam2.avacanthealthcenter3.setupatemporaryclinic4.takemedicinesregularly5.getholdof6.accesstofoodandcleanwater1.来自海外的医疗设备正在运输途中2.Oneofthehealthproblemsis_______people________needtotakemedicinesregularlycannotgetholdof______inadisastersuchasthis.3.轻微伤口也需要处理，特别是在如此泥泞和潮湿的时候。Phrases(Para2)thatwhothemMedicalsuppliesarenowontheirwayfromabroad.Smallinjuriesalsoneedtobetakencareof,especiallyasitissomuddyanddamp.有关健康的问题之一是：那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的灾难后无法得到药品.4.这里的水使伤口难以愈合，也容易传播疾病。5.Alackoffoodwillbeaprobleminthefuture.食物的缺乏在将来会成为问题.Thewatermakesitdifficultforthecutsandwoundstogetbetterandeasyforbacteriatospread.1.crowdn.[C]人群vt.&vi.挤满，塞满，使拥挤crowdin(onsb.)/intosth（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海crowdout把…挤出，排挤crowdedadj.拥挤的2.remindsbof…让某人想起…，提醒某人…remindsb.aboutsth提醒某人某事todosth提醒某人做某事that…提醒某人…3.comfortvt.安慰，使舒适n.安慰，使人得到安慰的人或事ingreatcomfort极为舒适agreatcomforttosb对某人是个极大的安慰comfortsb安慰某人makeyourselfcomfortable别客气beofgoodcomfort振作起来1.使我想起2.弄清；找出3.表演技巧4.语言障碍5.不仅仅是做一个护士1.remindmeof…2.findout3.actingskills4.alanguagebarrier5.benotlimitedtobeinganurseUsefulexpressions:Para.3---4Sentence(Paras3-4)1.Iremindedme______mytimeinSudan,________severalDoctorswithoutBordersstaffwereattacked______peopletriedtogetthefood.2.Onegoodthingis_______manypeoplecanspeakEnglish_______French._______makes______easiertocommunicateandfoundoutaboutpeople’sproblems.3.Itseems______manypeopleherejustneedtotalk,______I’mfindingthatmyjobisnotlimited_____beinganurse.It’salso______aperson_____canlistentoandcomfortothers.ofwhereasthatorThisitthatsotobeingwho3.imaginevt.想象，设想，认为，猜想名词/代词doingimagine从句宾语+（tobe+）名词/形容词/介词短语宾语+as+名词4.thinkbackto回想think习惯用语thinkof考虑；思考;(=thinkabout)thinkout想出；想通；想透；仔细考虑(thinkover)thinkthrough想透thinkover仔细考虑一下(指想过了,再想)thinkhighly[much,noend,well]of...评价极高;重视,赞美;器重,看得起thinklittle[nothing]of轻视,满不在乎;对...毫不考虑,毫不踌躇thinkaloud自言自语thinktwice再三考虑，三思1.尽快2.阻止疾病的蔓延3.回想所有的经历4.做一些有价值的事5.珍惜所拥有的一切6.从另一个角度看待事物7.改变人们的生活Usefulexpressions:Para.5---61.assoonaspossible2.stopdiseasespreading3.thinkbacktoalltheexperiences4.dosth.worthwhile5.appreciateallthethingsIhave6.seethingsfromanotherangle7.makeadifferencetopeople’slives1.Itisquitehorribletoimaginelosingeverything.2.WhenIthinkbacktoalltheexperiencesthatIhavehadaroundtheworldsincejoiningDoctorswithoutBorders,IfeelthatIhavebeenveryluckytobeabletohelpothersanddosomethingworthwhile.想象一下，失去一切，其中包括你的部分家人，是多么可怕。回想起我参加“无国界医生组织”以来在全世界范围的所有经历，我觉得自己非常幸运，能够帮助别人，做一些有价值的事情。1.处于混乱状态2.凌乱，一团糟3.增加体重4.给某人打针5.死于6.从国外来的途中7.从一地到另一地8.得到，抓住9.大多数的1.inchaos2.inamess3.putonweight5.diefrom6.onone’swayfromabroad7.fromoneplacetoanother/fromplacetoplacephrases:4.givesb.shots8.getholdof9.themajorityof10.接近，使用11.许多人12.使某人想起13.与某人交流14.局限于15.回想…15.从另外一个角度17.各处18.产生变化，有影响10.haveaccessto12.remind…of…15.thinkbackto18.makeadifference16.fromanotherangle14.belimitedtodoingsth13.communicatewithsb.11.crowdsofpeople17.hereandthere1.Mathematicsisveryimportanttome,______isEnglish.A.thatB.thereforeC.asD.such2.Hemakes____aruletoarriveatofficeontime,whichistobecarriedoutfromnextMonday.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what3.AstrongearthquakehitYushutheyearbeforelastyear,____severalthousandsofpeople.A.kil