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人教版高中英语Unit4EarthquakesReading刘凯老师新浪微博：输入：“北京英语教师刘凯”://北京市第五中学刘凯1234earthquake2ground1buildinglayinruinswasdestroyedhaddeepcracks3damdamsfell4railwaytrackbecameuselesspiecesofsteelearthquake2ground1buildinglayinruinswasdestroyedhaddeepcracks3damdamsfell4railwaytrackbecameuselesspiecesofsteelanimalspeoplewaterpipesskyothersDiscussion:Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenbeforeanearthquake?1)Brightlightflashinthesky.2)Thewellhasdeepcracksinit,andthewaterinitrisesandfalls.3)Chickensareflyinganddogsarebarking,andpigsandcowsaretoonervoustoeat.4)Fishjumpoutofthepond,andmicerunwildlyoutofthefields.Signsbeforeanearthquake:1.Thechickensdidn’teatbecause2.Thepeopledidn’tworrybecause3.Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecause4.Waterwasneededbecause5.ThepeopledidnotlosehopebecauseA.thearmycametohelpthem.B.thequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.C.theywerenervous.D.damsandwellswereuseless.E.theydidn’tknowwhatthestrangeeventsmeant.Scanning:Scanthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.ParagraphTopicsentencePositionintheparagraph1StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.beginning2Everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.beginning3Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.beginning4Allhopewasnotlost.beginningCarefulreadingFindthekeywordstosupportthetopicsentences.water,wellwalls,smellygas,chickensandpigs,mice,fish,brightlights,thesoundofplanes,waterpipesseemstrangeSignsbeforeanearthquaketheearthquakebegan,ahugecrack,steam,hardhills,peoplediedorinjuredbegantoshakeWhathappenedintheearthquakeCarefulreadingFindthekeywordstosupportthetopicsentences.hospitals,factories,buildings,bricks,dams,bridges,railwaytracks,cows,pigsandchickensdestroyedAftertheearthquakethearmyhelps,digout,burythedead,minersrescued,builtshelterrescuethecitybegantobreatheagain表达方式充当成分英语1）ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.定语从句2）Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongsandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.3）Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.4）Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.5）Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.汉语1）二百多公里外的北京都能感觉到这场地震。定语2）一条8公里长30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍、马路和渠道。3）死伤的人数达到40多万。4）在下午晚些的时候，又一次和第一次一样的强烈的地震震撼着唐山。5）救援人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。Consolidation:Sumupthemainideaofthepassage:____________happenedinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe______ofwells__________cameout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3:00am,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas_________._________ofthenation____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsTwo-thirdsofthepeoplediedor___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake______Tangshan.Peoplebegantowonder_____________________________.Butallhope____________.Soldierscametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_________________.wereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwouldlastwasnotlostsurvivorsbreatheagain1)Howdoyoupreventyourselfduringtheearthquake?2)Whatmeasuresshouldthegovernmenttaketopreventtheearthquake?Homework1.LookforsomeearthquakeinformationaboutJapanthroughthelibrary,internetorotherresources.FindoutwhyJapanoftenhasearthquakes.WhatmeasuresaretakenbytheJapanesegovernmenttopreventthem?2.Listmorewordsorexpressionstoenrichthemindmapofearthquakeandincreasetheknowledgeofthisphenomenon.ComprehensivelearningWarmingupTangshan1.WheredoesthecityofTangshanlie?2.HaveyoueverheardoftheearthquakeinTangshan?3.Doyouknowwhentheearthquakehappened?4.TheTangshanearthquakeisreallyagreatdisastertothehumanbeinganditalmostdestroyedthewholecity.Doyouknowhowmanypeoplewereinjuredandhowmanydiedinthisaccident?WarmingupSanFranciscoSanFranciscoSanFranciscoliesinnorthernCaliforniaandissurroundedonthreesidesbywater.At5:13onthemorningofApril18th,1906,thecitywasshakenbyaterribleearthquake.Agreatpartofthecitywasdestroyedandalargenumberofbuildingswereburnt.Thenumberofpeoplewholosthomesreachedasmanyas250,000.About700peoplediedintheearthquakeandthefires.TangShanSanFranciscoLocationWhendidtheearthquakehappen?Howmuchwasthecitydestroyed?Howmanypeoplewereinjured?Howmanypeopledied?What’sthereasonfortheearthquake?Listening:PartoneMakesomenotesaboutthelistening:WhyearthquakeshappenMovingplatesMoveandpushstopearthquakesinsomecountriesMovingplateMovingplatePushagainsteachotherPlatesmovementAnswerkeytoEx.11T2T3F4F5F6TAnswerkeytopart1inEx.21.Earthquakeshappenwhentwomovingplatesjumpandpushagainsteachother.2.California,JapanandChinahavealotofearthquakesbecausetheyareplacedinareaswheredifferentplatesmeet.Listeningprediction:1.Donotbuildhouses_________________where______________.2.Makesureyoubuildhouseson___________ratherthanon___________.3.Youmustmakethehouses_____________.______buildingswillfalldownand________onesmay____________.AsnakeAturtleelephantelephantelephantelephantTheearth1.Whatshallwedowhenwedon’tknowhowtoexpress?Um,well,yo