牛津译林初一七年级预备课程复习1-4单元

Exercises用be动词的适当形式填空。1.---____youtwelve?---Yes,I___.2.Mymotherisanurse.She___politeandhelpful.3.---____youruncleadoctor?---No,he____.4.---____theyoldfriends?---Yes,they____.5.We____notsmallandthin.We____bigandstrong.AreamIsisAreareareareExercises:•根据所给主语填入适当的be动词.•1.He____tall.2.We____friends.•3.I___strong.4.It____small.•5.They_____newclassmates.•6.Lily_____veryclever.•7.Peter____tall.8.Mysister_____kind.•9.Herfriends____good.•10.JimandI____goodfriends.•11.MycousinAndy____thin.isareamisareisisisareareis根据首字母、中文或题意填空。1.TheyareMillie’s(父母).2.There(be)fivepeopleinmyfamily.3.Ihave(十二)rulers.Howmanydoyouhave?4.Let________(I)havealook.5.Shehas(短的)hair.6.Mysisterisa(护士).7.Doyouhave(some)storybooks?8.Arethey(doctor)?now9.Hergrandfatheris(70)yearsold.10.Howmany(student)inthatroom?doctorsaretwelveusshortnurseanyparentsseventystudentsam,is,are•1.Lilyisastudent.•2.Thisbookisnice.•3.AreyouAndy?•4.IamMillie.•5.AlotofpeopleintheUSAarebasketballfans.•6.ThispairofshoesisforBob.theshoesarewhite.•7.Wearenewclassmates.•8.Runningisgoodforyou.改为一般疑问句,并分别作肯定或否定回答1.IamMillie.•AreyouMillie?•Yes,Iam.•No,Iamnot.2.MynameisBob.•IsyournameBob?•Yes,itis.•No,itisn't.3.shecanspeakEnglish.•CanshespeakEnglish?•Yes,shecan.•no,shecan't.4.Mymotherhasabrother.•Doesyourmotherhaveabrother?•Yes,shedoes.•No,shedoesn't.•1.Ihavesomephotos(照片)here.•2.Myfatherisadoctorinahospital(医院)•3.howoldareyourgrandparents(祖父母)•4.weareahappyfamily(家庭)•5.sheisanurse(护士)•6.heistwentyfour(24)•7.myEnglishteacherisforty(40)•1.Lilyismyc____________(同班同学)andsheisnine_______old•2.Samisa_______(聪明的)boy.•3.What'syour_______(名字)？•4.Nicetom________you.•5.What'sthis_______(年轻的)man?•----Heisa_________(医生)lassmateyearsclevernamemeetyoungdoctor句型转换•1.Iamlucy(改为同义句)•________islucy.•2.Myaunthasababygirl.hernameisLily.(改为同义句)•Lilyismy________._________ababygirl.•3.Sheisawoman.(改为复数句)•____________________.•4.Samisacleverboy.(改为否定句)•Sam_________acleverboy.MynamecousinSheisTheyarewomenisnot•早上好•goodmorning•下午好•goodafternoon•这是我的同班同学jillthisismyclassmatejill•很高兴见到你•nicetomeetyou•你好吗？是的。谢谢•howareyou?•I'mfine,thankyou.•一所漂亮的学校•有一些照片•看一看•又瘦又矮•又高又壮•在我们的班级•lily的狗•一些新朋友•一个聪明的小女孩•一张我的全家福•留着长头发的女人•一个幸福的家庭•aniceschool•havesomephotos•havealook•shortandthin•tallandstrong•inourclass•Lily'sdog•somenewfriends•aclevergirl•aphotoofmyfamily•thewomanwithlonghair•ahappyfamily•你叫什么名字？我叫MillieWhat'syourname?I'mMillie.•那个长着长头发的女人是谁？Who'sthatwomanwithlonghair?•她是我的妈妈。Sheismymother.•你的爸爸今年多大了？•Howoldisyourfather?你的祖父母今年多大了？Howoldareyourgrandprents?•我没有兄弟姐妹Ihavenobrothersorsisters.•我们是一个快乐的家庭Weareahappyfamily.•他是干什么的？What'she?•Heisadoctor/teacher/worker/cook/farmer/driverTherebe---的构成•定义：表示某地有某物或某人•结构：thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语thereare+复数名词+地点状语1:Thereisagirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Therearetwoboysandagirlinthepicture.就近原则be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。•注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。Thereisabirdinthetree.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Therebe与have的区别•(1)Therebe和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。如：•(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，therebe句型与其可互换。如：→Hehastwosons.→Therearetwomenintheoffice.→Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.Thereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe---的一般疑问句Istherearadioonthedesk?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.Arethereanyshoesunderthebed?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t`规则：is/are要提前,再在句尾加上问号即可.some变any,something改为anything,其他都不变.Therebe---的否定句•否定句：在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示。即：no+n.（名词）=nota\an\any+n.（名词）。例如：Thereisanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.对数量提问•如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+介词短语？”表示：→Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?•Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.→Howmanybooksarethereinyourbag?•Thereisonlyonebookinmybag.Therearesevenapplesonthetree.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetree?Therearefiveapplesonthetreenow.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetreenow?Exercise•1.Therearefivemusicroomsinourschool(对划线部分提问)•_________musicrooms_________inyourschool?•2.Therearefortydesksinmyclassroom.(同上)•____________________inyourclassroom?•3.Thereisonlyonetoiletinmyschool.(同上)•___________________inyourschool?(同上)•4.Thereareeighteenclassroomsinmyschool.•______________________inyourschool?HowmanydesksarethereHowmanytoiletsarethereHowmanyarethereHowmanyclassroomsarethereExercise1.TherearesomeTVsintheroom.（改为否定句）Therearen'tanyTVsintheroom.2.AreyouTom?（做否定回答）Yes,Iam.3.Therearefortyboysinmyclass.（提问）Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?A:Whatarethese?B:Theyarejeans.A:Whatcolourarethey?B:Theyareblue.apairofjeans一条牛仔裤十九条牛仔裤nineteenpairsofjeansWhatarethese?Theyaresocks.ClothessweatercoatskirtsocksshortsWhatcoloursarehisclothes?agreycaparedcoatapairofbluejeansWhatcoloursareherclothes?ayellowsweaterabrownskirtherorangehatMillie’spurplesweatertheirgreyskirtsmyyellowshoesourredcapshisorangecoatmybrother’sbluejeansyourblackshoes请用短语来描述下面的穿着：她的米莉的她们的我的我们的他的我哥哥的你的1.Mycoatis_______(橙色的)2.Your_______(黑色的)bag