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英语：高三一轮复习超级课件Unit4《Pygmalion》（新人教版选修8）•佳作选登•[话题]调查高中生的阅读兴趣•[体裁]新闻调查•ReadingInterestsofSeniorMiddleSchoolStudents•Recentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthereadinginterestsofseniormiddleschoolstudents.•Inthissurvey,onethousandseniormiddleschoolstudentsfromtenschoolsinHubeiProvincewereinterviewed.TheywereaskedwhichtheylikedreadingmostamongthefourcategoriesofEnglisharticles:news,stories,popularsciencearticlesandarticlesaboutlearningmethods.•Thesurveyshowsthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsliketoreadnewsmost.TwentysixpercentofthestudentssaythatEnglishstoriesaretheirfavorite.Onlysevenpercentofthestudentsaremostinterestedinreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.However,thenumberofstudentswhoenjoyreadingpopularsciencearticlesdoublesthatofthosewhopreferreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.•经典例句•[亮词]1.findout发现；找到•2．morethan多于•3．bemostinterestedin对……最感兴趣•[典句]TheywereaskedwhichtheylikedreadingmostamongthefourcategoriesofEnglisharticles：news，stories，popularsciencearticlesandarticlesaboutlearningmethods.•他们被要求在他们最喜欢读英语文章的四大类：新闻、故事、科普、文章的学习方法。•1．(2011·湖北高考)Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig________，butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.•A．projectB．commitment•C．competitionD．ambition•[解题指导]句意：放弃自己的工作，回到学校接受全日制的教育，这是一项重大的决定，但现在我知道了，这是我作出的最好的决定。考查名词辨析。四个名词选项的主要含义：A“方案，项目，工程”；B“承诺，允诺，保证”；C“竞争，竞赛”；D“雄心，野心”。与句中的decision呼应，本空选B表示“承诺”。•[正确答案]B•2．(2011·重庆高考)Shirley，arealbooklover，oftenbringshomemanybookstoread________thelibrary.•A．inB．for•C．byD．from•[解题指导]句意：雪莉，一个真正爱读书的人，经常从图书馆拿许多书回家来读。本题考查介词辨析。A“在……里”；B“为了，由于”；C“被，由，经由，靠，通过，用”；D“从”。根据句意可知答案为D项。•[正确答案]D•3．(2012·武汉模拟)________naturalresources，itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.•A．IntermsofB．Incaseof•C．AsaresultofD．Infaceof•[解题指导]考查介词短语辨析。句意：就自然资源而言，它是西欧最贫乏的国家之一。intermsof“就……而言”，符合语意。incaseof“如果，假使”；asaresultof“由于”；infaceof“面对，面临”。•[正确答案]A•4．(2012·怀化质检)IwantedtogotoGreece，andmywifewantedtogotoSpain，sowe________onItaly.•A．resignedB．compromised•C．promisedD．disguised•[解题指导]句意：我想去希腊，可我妻子想去西班牙，于是我们折中了一下，去意大利。resign“听任，顺从”；compromise“以折中方法解决争论”；promise“许诺”；disguise“伪装”。根据句意，B为最佳答案。•[正确答案]B•5．(2012·大连模拟)Thetwobrothersrobbedandkilledataxidriver，whichmadethem________todeath.•A．condemnedB．condemning•C．condemnD．tocondemn•[解题指导]句意：这兄弟俩抢劫并杀害了出租车司机，被判死刑。condemnsb.todeath“判某人死刑”。又因them与condemn之间为被动关系，故选A。•[正确答案]A•Ⅰ.重点单词•1．adj.不舒服的→uncomfortablyadv.•2．n．结果，效果•3．adj.(见解或判断上)错误的→mistaken．vt.•4．adj.光辉灿烂的，杰出的•5．vt.显露出(本面目)；背叛uncomfortable不舒服地outcomemistaken错误；误解误解brilliantbetray•6．adj.不同寻常的，非凡的•7．adv.适当地，恰当→adj.适当的•8．n．机会，运气→adj.幸运的•9．n．身份，地位，职位•10．adj.优秀的，上级的n.上级，长官•11．vt.抢劫，盗窃→n．盗窃，抢劫•12．adj.破旧的，寒酸的•13．adj.可怕的，恐怖的→vt.惊吓，使厌恶，恐吓extraordinaryproperlyproperfortunefortunatestatussuperiorrobrobberyshabbyhorriblehorrify•Ⅱ.重点短语•1．alldirections四面八方•2．sheltertherain避雨•3．bedisappointed...对……感到失望•4．disguise伪装(的)，假扮(的)•5．passoneself冒充成……•6．one'sacquaintance结识某人•7．ahandful一把；少数infromatinoffasmakeof•8．speaking一般说来•9．termsof就……来说•10．more再一次•11．needof需要•12．fade(声音、画面)逐渐模糊generallyinonceinout•Ⅲ.重点句型•1．，hemakesnotes.•他边看边做笔记。•2．Willthatbetoyou?•那对你有用吗？•3．Buttheybetraythemselves•theyopentheirmouths.•但是，他们每次开口说话时就会暴露自己。Whilewatchingofanyuseeverytime•1．hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇•hesitatetodosth.对做某事有顾虑，不愿做某事•without(any)hesitation毫不犹豫地•havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事•hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决•①Ifyoudon'tunderstand，don'thesitatetoask.•如果你不明白的话，一定要毫不迟疑地发问。•②Don'thesitateaboutthat.Doitatonce.•对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。•③Withoutanyhesitation，hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.•他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。•2．remarkvt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起n．谈论；言论；评述•makearemark评论•remarkon/uponsth./sb.说起……；谈论……；评论……•①Thejudgesremarkedonhighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.•评委们说明了参赛的高标准。•②It'srudetomakearemarkontheappearanceofothers.对别人的相貌品头论足是没有礼貌的。•3．condemnvt.谴责；使……注定；判处……刑罚•condemnsb./sth.for/assth.•因……而谴责某人或某事•condemnsb.to...判处某人某种刑罚•condemnsb.tosth./todosth.迫使……接受困境(或不愉快的状况)•①Hisbadtempercondemnshimtobeafailure.•他的坏脾气注定他是一个失败者。•②Wecondemnedhimforhisbadconduct.•我们谴责他行为不检点。•③Thosewhocannotrememberthepastarecondemnedtorepeatit.忘记过去的人注定会重蹈覆辙。•4．acquaintancen.相识；了解；熟人•makeone'sacquaintance/maketheacquaintanceofsb.与某人初次相见，结识某人•havenoacquaintancewith不熟悉，不了解•onfirstacquaintance初次见面时•①I'mpleasedtomakeyouracquaintance.•(我)非常高兴结识你。•②Ihavean(some)acquaintancewiththelanguage.•我懂一点这种语言。•③Hewasmyclosestacquaintance.•他是我的老相识。•1．(2012·海淀二模)He________beforehespoke，asifhewasn'tsurehowhiswordswouldbereceived.•A．hesitatedB．measured•C．recoveredD．bothered•解析：hesitate“犹豫；踌躇”；measure“测量”；recover“恢复；痊愈”；bother“打扰”。根据句意可知A项符合。•答案：A•2．Tobehonest，I'mveryhappyto________theacquaintanceoftheseforeigngirls.•A．obtainB．take•C．haveD．make•解析：makeacquaintanceofsb.“结识某人”。•答案：D•3．Thelocalgovernmenthasbeen________forfailingtodealwiththeproblemofthehomeless.•A．condemnedB．cancelled•C．contractedD．condensed•解析：condemn“谴责；责备”；cancel“删除”；contract“订合同”；condense“凝结”。根据句意可知A项符合。•答案：A•4．(2012·南昌模拟)Theyfound________thestorminabarn.•A．shelterinB．shelterfrom•C．shelterD．shelterover•解析：shelterfrom“免受……的避难所”。•答案：B•Whilewatching，hemakesnotes.他边看边做笔记。•此句为状语从句的省略，其完整形式为：Whileheiswatchi