◆reputation◆spot◆evidence◆accumulate◆oblige◆trail◆compensatefor◆convince◆disturb◆suspectReviewthevocabulary◆proposal◆assemble◆confirm◆equivalent◆astonished◆stunned◆strike◆simplicity◆species◆takesth.seriously•◆datefrom◆architect◆identity•◆explore◆explode◆exploit•◆civilization◆remains◆sacrifice•◆booming◆worship◆turnouttobe•◆fragment◆prosperous◆reconstruct◆elegant◆manual◆privilege•◆corporation◆beneath◆status1.Asiaisfourtimes_________Europe.2.Asiaisfourtimes_________Europe.3.Asiaisfourtimes_________Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。aslargeaslargerthanthesizeof•warming-up:•1.图书馆的书是家里的100倍。•2.爸爸的工资是妈妈的2倍。1.Thebooksinthelibraryare100timesmorethanthoseathome.2.Myfatherearnstwiceasmuchasmymom.Comprehension•1WhatdoesthecaseofAlfredBloggsillustrate?•a.Thatpeopleoftencaremoreaboutthestatusofajobthanthesalary.•b.That‘white-collarworkers’usuallywearasuittogotowork.•c.Thatmanualworkersprefertokeeptheirjobasecret.•d.Thatofficeworkersusuallyearnlessthanmanualworkers.•1.Aillustratevt.阐明,阐述•2WhatdidAlfredBloggsdoforovertwoyears?•a.HetoldhiswifeheworkedfortheCorporation,wheninfacthedidnot.•b.Hedisguisedhimselfasadustman.•c.Heledadoublelife.•d.Heearnedtwiceasmuchasheusedto.•disguise/dis’gaiz/vt.假装,扮作;隐瞒;n.假装;化装服•Doublelife•2.C•3WhydidAlfredBloggsconsiderwearingasuitalldayandbeingcalled‘Mr.Bloggs’soimportant?•a.Hisnewjobisworthmorethanhispreviousoneineveryrespect.•b.Hewillnolongerneedashowerbeforereturninghomefromwork.•c.Hecannowtellhiswifeabouthispreviousjobwithoutembarrassment.•d.Hefeelsthatotherpeoplewillrespecthimmore.•3.D•4Theyusuallywearacollarandtie___…(l.4)•a.astheyworkb.towork•c.goingtoworkd.inordertowork•togo可以省略•=Theyusuallygotoworkwearingacollarandtie.•4.B•5Alfwas____anythingtohiswife.(l.9)•a.soembarrassedhesaidb.veryembarrassedandsaid•c.veryembarrassed,sohesaidd.soembarrassedhedidnotsay5.DAlfredwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.too...to…(不定式to表示否定)so...that…(在that引导的结果状语从句中,如果采用否定式,可以和too...to互换)Eg:Thewateristoohotforustodrink.=Thewaterissohotthatwecan‘tdrink.••6HetoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation____•a.simplyb.inasimplewayc.andnomored.only•6.CHesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporationsimply副词(仅仅是,再没有别的了=only,just)无论是simply,only还是just,往往用在所修饰的主体词之前。A项中放在后面是“简单的”意思Ididitsimply/onlyforthemoneyIdon‘tlikedriving.Idoitsimply/onlybecauseIhavetogotoworkeachday.andnomore(放句尾)“再没告诉他别的”inasimpleway简单地,简朴地Shewasalwaysdressedinasimpleway.D项中only用来修饰“worked”“他告诉她他只为那家公司工作”意思符合题意。•7Beforehe____homeatnight,hetookashower…(ll.11-12)•a.wasreturningb.returned•c.hadreturnedd.willreturn•7.B•课文中原句如果主、从的主语一致,可用介词和动名词形式搭配。•Before—连接词,引导时间状语从句(一般使用简单时态,不用将来时)•Beforehereturnedhome…•Before引导的从句,常用一般现在时或一般过去时,不用进行时。•8Hisearningswereonlyhalftheamount————…(l.14)•a.astheyusedtob.theyusedto•c.theyusedtobed.theywereusedto•8.C•‘halfasmuchasitusedtobe’•theamount要用定语从句进行限定•usedto:当主句的谓语动词是行为动词时,之后的动词必须省略掉。•usedtobe:当主句的谓语动词是系动词时,之后必须带有系动词be。•Eg:Ifeelthesummersarehotterthantheyusedtobe.•Ifeelyouaremuchfatterthanyouusedtobe.Vocabulary•9Manualworkersoftenreceivemuchhigher____thanpeoplewhoworkinoffices.(ll.1-2)•a.gainsb.feesc.paymentsd.wages•9.D•gain获利,赢得(表示通过努力)~time,~reputation,~speed,~height•fee(为专业服务支付的)费用doctor’sfees,thelawyer’sfees•payformyuniversityfees•payment(商业、信贷)支付的款项(正式)•wages(体力劳动者的)工资•salary(白领的)薪水•10His___kepthissecret.(l.12)•a.brothersbworkmatesc.companionsd.comrades•10.Bworkmate工友companion同伴•11Hisriseinstatusmorethan___thelossofmoney.(l.14-15)•a.paysbackb.rewardsc.compensatesford.values•11.C‘wellworththelossofmoney’•payback偿还,报复reward酬劳value价值•comensatefor=makeupfor弥补•12hewantedtobe___‘Mr.Bloggs’,not‘Alf.’.(ll.15-16)•a.addressedasb.namedc.criedoutd.shouted•12.A‘call‘=addressedas被称作•name命名cryout叫shout喊THEFACTSreadandanswerthesequestions.Q:Whywastheeditordissatisfiedwiththefirstsentence?A:Becauseitwastoogeneral.Q:Whatwastheconsequenceoftheeditor'sinsistenceonfactsandstatistics?•A:Thejournalistwasarrestedandsenttoprison.•Q:Howlonghadhespentinprison?•A:Aweek.Nowlistentothetapeandfillintheblanks.________ofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengoto__________toprovidetheirreaderswithunimportantfactsand_________.Lastyeara__________hadbeeninstructedbyawell-knownmagazinetowriteanarticleonthepresident'spalaceinanewAfricanrepublic.Whenthearticlearrived,the_______readthefirstsentenceandthenrefusedto________it.Thearticlebegan:'Hundredsofstepsleadtothehighwallwhichsurroundsthepresident'spalace.'Theeditoratoncesentthejournalistatelegraminstructinghimtofindouttheexactnumberofstepsandtheheightofthewall.EditorsextremesstatisticsjournalisteditorpublishThejournalistimmediatelysetoutto_______theseimportantfacts,buthetookalongtimetosendthem.___________,theeditorwasgetting_________,forthemagazinewouldsoongotopress.Hesentthejournalisttwomore_____,butreceivednoreply.Hesentyetanotherfaxinformingthejournalistthatifhedidnotreplysoonhewouldbe_______.Whenthejournalistagainfailedtoreply,theeditorreluctantly___________thearticleasithad_________beenwritten.obtainMeanwhileimpatientfaxesfiredoriginallypublishedAweeklater,theeditoratlastreceivedatelegramfromthejournalist.Notonl