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核心单词1.__________adj.镇静的2.__________adj.平等的3.__________n.&v.斗争4.__________n.&v.抗议5.__________adj.灵巧的、熟练的6.__________vi.比赛7.____________adv.幸运地8.____________n.伤害9.____________adj.残疾的10.___________n.宇航员根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。calmequalstruggleprotestskilfulcompetefortunatelyinjurydisabledastronaut11.______________adj.慷慨的12.______________n.航班13.______________adv.和平地14.______________n.灾难15.______________n.离婚16.______________n.质量17.______________n.羽毛球18.______________adv.绝对地19.character_________________20.launch____________________21.gravity____________________22.atmosphere_________________generousflightpeacefullydisasterdivorcequalitybadmintonabsolutely人物、性格发射地心引力大气、气氛23.parachute______________24.helicopter__________25.racism_____________26.NobelPeacePrize__________________27.bullet__________28.champion_________29.ceremony__________30.charity__________31.athlete__________32.depression__________33.lightbulb__________降落伞直升飞机种族主义诺贝尔和平奖子弹冠军仪式慈善运动员沮丧电灯泡按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。1.promote(vt.)___________(n.)促进、提升类似：devote__________(n.)奉献2.violent(adj.)__________(n.)暴力类似：confident_____________(n.)信心3.popular(adj.)___________(n.)流行；受欢迎类似：similar___________(n.)相似性4.celebrate(vt.)_____________(n.)庆贺类似：create___________(n.)创造5.amazing(adj.)____________(n.)令人惊讶的类似：exciting___________(n.)兴奋词类转换promotiondevotionviolenceconfidencepopularitysimilaritycelebrationcreationamazementexcitement6.react(vt.)___________(n.)反应类似：protect___________(n.)保护7.separate(v.)__________(n.)分开类似：operate___________(n.)手术、运作8.brilliant(adj.)__________(n.)卓越、辉煌类似：distant__________(n.)远处9.admire(vt.)___________(n.)钦佩、羡慕类似：inspire___________(n.)鼓舞、鼓励10.skilful(adj.)_________灵巧地(adv.)类似：awful___________(adv.)糟糕地品格reactionprotectionseparationoperationbrilliancedistanceadmirationinspirationskillfullyawfully重要词组1._________________在我看来2._________________回顾自己的过去(的某事)3._________________在某方面对某人要求严格4._________________结束5._________________(在……方面)取得进步6._____________________对……有强烈的兴趣7._________________期望某人做某事8._________________独自，靠自己9._________________受痛苦，患病10.________________与某人相处11.________________对……作出反应12.________________因……而闻名13.________________表达愿望inmyopinionlookback(on)bestrictwithsbinsthcometoanendmakeprogressinexpressakeeninterestinexpectsbtodosthonone’sownsufferfromgeton/alongwithreacttobefamousforexpresswishes14.__________________收集信息15.__________________在天空中16.__________________分开17.__________________演讲18.__________________放弃19.__________________对……感到难过20.__________________成功之路21.__________________与……竞争／比赛22.__________________保护Ａ免受Ｂ的侵害23.China’sfirstmannedspaceship_____________24.choosefrom__________________collectinformationinspaceseparatefrommakespeechesgiveupfeelsorryfortheroadtosuccesscompeteagainstprotectAfromB中国首架航天飞机从……当中选出25.women’ssingle______________________26.inthecourseof______________________27.getinvolvedin/with__________________28.liftoff_________________________29.pullthrough________________________30.cometounderstand__________________31.wintheequalrights__________________32.wavetosb._________________________33.comeoffit_________________________34.commitsuicide_____________________35.cometooneself_____________________36.dothedishes_______________________女子单打在……的过程中参加,卷入升空,发射度过难关渐渐明白取得平等权利向某人招手别胡扯自杀苏醒洗碗1.calmadj.(海洋)无浪的；(天气)无风的；镇定的v.(使某人)平静，镇静◆搭配：calm(sb.)down(使某人)平静下来◇Calmyourself,please.请镇静下来。◇Theseaiscalmtoday.今天海面很平静。◇Heappearedcalm,butinsidehisheartwasbeatingwildlywithfear.他表面很平静，但内心却因恐惧而狂跳不止。■运用1：用calm翻译下列句子。⑴在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。_____________________________inanemergency.⑵她努力使哭闹的小孩安静下来。_______________________________________核心单词Itisimportanttokeep/staycalmShetriedtocalmthecryingchilddown.▲辨析：calm,quiet,silent&still(1)calm主要指人沉着镇定或指自然无风无浪。(2)quiet指“安静的，宁静的”。强调没有任何干扰活动。(3)silent指“沉默的，无声的”。(4)still指“不动的，寂静的”。强调静止的状态，只限于物理上的安静，不能用于心理上的安静。Stillwatersrundeep.(谚语)静水流深。■运用2：请用calm,quiet,silent,still填空。(1)Pleasekeep__________whileItakeyourphotograph.(2)TheEnglishChannelsuddenlybecame__________andflat.(3)MaryPickfordwasafamousstarofthe___________movies.(4)Nowhereelseintheworldcanbesucha____________,beautifulplace.stillcalmsilentquiet2.separatevt.分开adj.分开的；单独的◆搭配:separateAfromB把A和B分开◇TheEnglishChannelseparatesFrancefromEngland.英吉利海峡将法国和英国隔开。◇Thiswordhasthreeseparatemeanings.这个词有三个不同的意思。★拓展:写出下列单词。(1)____________adv.单独地；各自地(2)____________n.分离；隔离separatelyseparation▲辨析(1)separate指把原来结合在一起或混合在一起的东西分开或隔离。(from)(2)divide指将整体分成若干部分。(into)Pleaseseparatethebigapplesfromthesmallones.Dividetheappleintotwohalvesandgiveonehalftoher.■运用：翻译下列句子。⑴将全班同学分为12组。_________________________________________⑵在黑暗中这个小女孩与她的朋友分离开了。_____________________________________________Dividetheclassintotwelvegroups.Thelittlegirlgotseparatedfromherfriendsinthedark.请把大苹果和小苹果分开。请把这个苹果时分成两半，然后给一半给她。3.leadvi.导致；通向vt.给(某人)指路；引导n.榜样；首位◆搭配:用适当的介词填空。(1)lead_____(+n./doing)通向，导致(cause)(2)takethelead___sth/doingsth.在……方面带头，领先◆理解：理解下列句中lead的意义和用法。◇AllroadsleadtoRome.条条道路通罗马。◇Withaguideleadingtheway,wefoundthevillageeasily.由于有向导引路，我们轻易地就找到了那个村庄。◇Whatledyoutothinkso?是什么使你这样想的呢？◇Willyoutakethelead?你领个头好吗？toin★拓展:写出下列单词