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北师大版核心单词1.__________n.奖赏2.__________vt.收费，要价;n.负责3.__________n.收入4.__________n题目，话题5.__________vi.争吵，吵架6.__________n请教，查阅7.__________adj.陡峭的，险峻的8.__________n智慧9.__________adj.低级的10.__________vt.战胜，克服根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。rewardchargeincometopicquarrelconsultsteepwisdomjuniorovercome11.__________vt.理解，领会；抓紧12.__________n.舞台，阶段，时期13.__________vt.犹豫，踌躇14.__________n.分支，部门15.__________vt.羡慕，妒忌16.__________vt.打扰，烦扰17.__________n.人类18.__________n.光荣，荣誉19.__________n.薪金，工资20.__________n.机构；学院21.__________n.片刻，瞬息22.__________n错误23.__________n.援助，帮助24.__________n.木匠25.__________n.资料，数据graspstagehesitatebranchenvybotherhumanglorywageinstitudeinstanterroraidcarpenterdata26.bonus_______________27.pump_______________28.paragraph___________29.liquid__________30.chart_______________31.nursery______________32.collar____________33.frost_____________34.cattle_____________35.universe__________36.commit_____________37.bend_______________38.dynamic_____________额外津贴，奖金泵，抽水机段落液体表格，图表托儿所，保育室衣领霜牛宇宙投入弯腰，倾身精力充沛的39.feather__________40.multiply_____________41.beneath______________42.flexible______________43.continent____________44.slave______________45.booming____________________46.panic_______________47.resume______________48.grain________________49.enclosed______________50.twist_______________羽毛乘；大量增加在底下柔韧的，灵活的大陆，洲奴隶迅速增长的，迅速发展的恐慌，惊恐简历；个人履历谷物，谷粒随信附上旋转，转动1.chemistry(n.)__________(n.)化学家；药剂师类似：reception_______________(n.)接待员2.insure(vt.)_____________(n.)保险类似：guide_______________(n.)指导3.appoint(vt.)_______________(n.)约见，约会类似：judge_______________(n.)判断，判断力4.mud(n.)___________(adj.)泥泞的类似：frost_____________(adj.)结霜的;有霜的5.assist(vt.)____________(n.)助手,助理;店员类似：consult_____________(n.)顾问6.exist(vt.)_____________(n.)存在类似：differ_______________(n.)多样化，变化词类转换按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。chemistreceptionistguidanceinsuranceappoinmentjudgmentmuddyfrostyassistantconsultantexistencedifference7.legal(adj.)___________(adj.)非法的类似：logical_____________(adj.)不合逻辑的;8.divide(vt.)___________(n.)部门；分割类似：decide_____________(n.)决定9.constant(adj.)_______________(adv.)不断地类似：instant______________(adv.)立刻地，即刻地10.child(n.)______________(n.)童年，儿童时代类似：neighbor_________________(n.)附近;街坊11.wise(adj)_____________(n.)智慧类似：free______________(n.)自由的12.comfort(n.&vt)_______________(adj.)舒服的类似：reason_______________(adj.)合情合理的illegalillogicaldivisiondecisionconstantlyinstantlychildhoodneighborhoodwisdomfreedomcomfortablereasonable1.______________________为某人树立榜样2.______________________控制3.__________出现，到达4.__________编造5.__________取得成功；还清债务6.__________________跟上，赶上7.__________________解决，算出，估计出8.__________________取代，代替9.__________________而不是10._________________首先，更重要的是11._________________万一12._________________由于13._________________此外，而且14._________________留下，将……拉在后面15._________________大声说出重要词组setanexampletotakechargeofturnupmakeuppayoffkeepupwithworkoutinsteadofratherthanaboveallincaseduetoinadditionleavebehindspeakup16.______________giveaidto17.______________runacross18.______________bestuckin19.___________________offerto20.___________________sendoff21.___________________atalltimes22.___________________makeout23.___________________takeadeepbreath24.___________________respondto25.___________________applyfor26.__________________gointo27.__________________beonone’sfeet28.__________________dreamof29.__________________aslongas30.___________________gointo帮助，援助偶然碰到陷入愿意、有意做某事寄出一直，始终假装；理解做深呼吸对某事作出反应申请讨论，细谈站立梦想只要仔细检查，了解1.wage工资◆辨析：wage,salary,pay,income(1)wage一般指工人或服务人员等体力劳动者的工资，工钱，通常按时计算，分周发放。(2)salary一般指机关单位官员，职员和管理人员的薪金，一般按年计算，分月或半月发给。(3)pay指不论工作性质如何，针对劳动所支付的报酬，它包含salary和wage（s），为不可数名词，可译为“工资，薪饷”。(4)income意为“收入，收益”，通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅限于工资，也可指一个国家的收入。■运用1：用上述单词完成句子。(1)解放前，祖父的工资几乎不能养家糊口。Beforeliberation,Grandpa's________couldhardlysupportthefamily．核心单词wages(2)他以微薄的薪水在一所科技大学教物理。Heisteachingphysicsinatechnicalcollegeatasmall__________．(3)为什么不加入我们呢？你不会为军衔和薪饷而忧虑。Whynotjoinus?Youwon'thavetoworryaboutrankor________．(4)他每周有200美元收入。Hehasan___________of$200aweek．■运用2：用wage,salary,pay,income填空(1)Hisaverage___________are￥250aweek.(2)Theaverage___________is$39,000ayear.(3)Taxispayableonall__________over￡2000.(4)What'sthe___________likeinyourjob?salarypayincomewagessalaryincomepay2.chargevt.控告，指控vt.要价n.控告；费用；负责◆搭配：填入恰当的词完成下列词组。(1)chargesb_______sth控告某人犯某罪(2)charge(sb)_______sth为某事收(某人的)费用(3)free_______charge免费(4)incharge_______sth负责……(5)in_______chargeofsb由某人负责(=insb.’scharge)(6)_______chargeof…接管，控制■运用：用上述短语完成下列句子。(1)他被控告犯有谋杀罪。Hewas__________________murder.(2)只要你预先付款，我们就不收你送货费。Aslongasyou'vepaidinadvancewewon't__________you_______delivery.withforofofthetakechargedforchargefor(3)一切物品免费送货。Allgoodsaredelivered_______________.(4)修鞋要多少钱?Howmuchdoyou_______________mendingshoes?(5)经理不在时,他负责这个商店。Hewasleft_______________theshopwhilethemanagerwasaway(6)自他主管这所学校以来，还从未出过问题。Nothinghasevergoneamisssincehe_______________theschool.freeofchargechargeforinchargeoftookchargeof3.offervt.提供，愿意，开价n.提议，提供，要价◆搭配：熟记下列搭配。(1)offersbsth=offersth.tosb.提供某人某物(接双宾语)(2)offertodosth愿意或主动提出做某事■运用：用offer翻译句子。(1)你能提供工作给我吗？Canyou____________ajob?(2)他们表示愿意帮助我。The