过去进行时-全面讲解

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

过去进行时一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。Hewashavingbreakfastatsixo'clockyesterdaymorning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。Hewaswritingstoriesthewholemorning.二、结构1.肯定结构:主语+was/were+doing+其它.IwaswatchingTVateightlastnight.Hewashavingbreakfastatseventhismorning.2.否定结构:主语+was/were+not+doing+其它.IwasnotwatchingTVateightlastnight.Hewasnothavingbreakfastatseventhismorning.3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)WereyouwatchingTVateightlastnight?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.(2)Washehavingbreakfastatseventhismorning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(atfivelastSaturday)2.atthistime+过去时间(atthistimeyesterday)3.过去时间段(fromninetotenlastevening)4.atthattime/moment5.when&while引导的过去时间状语从句四.现在分词复习动词ing的基本变化规则1.__________________,如do—doing2.___________________,如have—having,come—coming3.___________________如:shop—shopping,skip—skipping,run---running口诀:停止游泳,________________________开始跑步和跳绳,__________________________________到达商店购物,________________________忘记坐下切蛋糕。__________________________________口诀:现在分词ing,变法有三般。一般直接加,见e去e加。重读辅元辅,双写尾字母。五、特殊句型——when&while引导的过去时间状语从句短:短暂性动作(用一般过去时)长:持续性动作(用过去进行时)1.口诀:when后可长亦可短,while后只可长Whenthethiefcamein,Iwassleeping.Thethiefcamein,whenIwassleeping.Thethiefcamein,whileIwassleeping.2.口诀:若是两个都为长,while来把纽带当WhilethethiefwascarryingtheTVout,Iwassleeping.ThethiefwascarryingtheTVout,whileIwassleeping.Tips:一般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区别:一般过去时:过去的不精确时间过去将来时:过去的精确时间Exercise:一、请写出下列动词的ing形式。paint___________draw___________play___________give____________drive___________make____________sit_____________run______________put____________get_____________swim___________forget____________二、选择题。()1.Myparents__________TVinthelivingroomat9p.m.yesterday.A.iswatchingB.watchedC.wouldwatchD.werewatching()2.Ben__________atthistimeyesterday.A.aresleepingB.sleepingC.wassleepingD.slept()3.I__________breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.hadB.beenhavingC.amhavingD.washaving()4.Shetheguitarfrom2p.m.to4p.m.yesterdayafternoon.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays()5.Mybrother__________whilehe__________hisbicycle.A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.falls,wasriding()6.I__________mybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.hadB.amhavingC.havehadD.washaving()7.Jack__________footballatthemoment.A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.played()8.---Whatweretheydoinginthelivingroom?---They__________TV.A.arewatchingB.waswatchingC.werewatchingD.watch()9.She__________theguitarfrom2p.m.to4p.m.yesterdayafternoon.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays()10.Mybrother__________whilehe__________hisbicycle.A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.falls,wasriding()11.Jack__________footballatthemoment.A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.played()12.Thedogs__________computergameswhenI__________in.A.wereplaying,werecomingB.wereplaying,comeC.wereplaying,cameD.played,wascoming

1 / 11
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功