高中英语必修五-Unit1-Using-language[课件]

Unit5Greatscientistsgravity)IsaacNewtonTheTheoryofRelativityAlbertEinsteinJaneGoodallchimpsJohnSnowcholeraStephenHawkingradiumMadameCurieHybridriceBlackholeThinking:Whatpersonalityandqualitywillbeneededasascientist?intelligent,modest,patient,creative,hard-working,unselfish,determined,persistent,generous,confident,brave,co-operative,positive,pleasant,polite,energetic,etc.AboutCopernicusDoyouknowwhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?Canyounametheeightplanetsinthesolarsystem?海王星Neptune水星Mercury金星Venus地球Earth火星Mars木星Jupiter土星Saturn天王星UranusCopernicusHewasoneofthefirstscientiststousemathematicalobservationstocollectinformation.Hebelievedthesunisthecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetsgoesaroundit.MindmapofthetextParagraph1:thebackgroundofCopernicus’studyParagraph2:thecauseofCopernicus’studyParagraph3:theprocedureofCopernicus’studyParagraph4:theresultofCopernicus’studyParagraph5:Copernicus’theoryreplacedtheChristianideaandprovedcorrect.1.What’sCopernicus’fear?2.HowdidCopernicusprovehistheory?3.Whatishistheory?Questions:1.What’sCopernicus’fear?HefearedthatthepowerfulChristianChurchwouldhavepunishedhimforevensuggestingsuchanidea.2.HowdidCopernicusprovehistheory?Hehadthoughtlongandhardabouttheseproblemsandtriedtofindananswer.Hehadobservationsofthestarsandusedallhismathematicalknowledgetoexplainthem.3.Whatishistheory?Thesunisthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.1.AtCopernicus’time,ChristianChurchwasinchargeofmanywesterncountries.TReadthroughthepassage,andtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.3.Copernicusdidn’tshowhisnewtheorytohisfriendsuntilhecompletedit.4.Hisfriendswerenotinterestedinhisideas.TF2.Copernicusnoticedthatobservedfromtheearth,someplanetsappearsinfrontoforbehindtheearth.F5.SincehewasnotafraidofbeingattackedbytheChurch,Copernicuspublishedhisbookassoonashefinishedworkingonit.6.Newton,Einstein,andHawkingareallscientistswhomadecontributiontothestudyoftheuniverse.FTThediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_____.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaughtleadto+n\doingOnly+状语在句首，主句要部分倒装1.Onlywhen____thetruth,______torealizethatshewaswrong.A.didMaryhear;didshebeginB.Maryhear;shebeganC.didMaryhear;shebeganD.Maryheard;didshebegin1.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.Translation:OnlyiftheteachergivesapermissioncanIenterthelab.Ifonlyhecomesearly.Onlywhenfinishinghishomeworkwasheallowedtogooutforfootball.如果……就好了只有Makesense•1.makesense讲得通，言之有理•2.Sensedoesn\'tmakesenseinradio.•在无线电广播方面，道理也不成其为道理了。•3.Doesthatseemtomakesense?那讲得通吗？•4.Itdoesn\'tmakesense.这没有意义。•5.Doyouthinkitmakesense?你看这行得通吗•CanyoumakesenseofwhatthisAmericanissaying?你听得懂这个美国人在说些什么吗•Arise:•arisefrombedorrisetoone'sfeet.起床起床或起立•Tellourcomradestokeepcalmwhenproblemsarise.告诉同志们，遇事要沉着。Workon1workon继续工作•They'llworkontillsunset.他们将继续工作,直到日落。2致力于…•Hehasbeenworkingonanewnovelforoverayearnow.近一年多来,他一直在写一部新小说。FillintheblankswithsomeproperwordsCopernicuswas______becausehefoundtheearthwasnotthecentreofthesolar_____,onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthe_______oftheotherplanetsinthesky_________Hekeptimprovinghisnewtheoryuntilhefeltitwas_____in1514.HeSuggestedthattheearthwas_____asitwentroundthesun.HisFriendswere______andencouragedhimtopublishhisideas,butCopernicuswas_______hedidn’twanttobe______byChristianChurch.Infact,hewasright.TheChurch______histheory,sayingitwasagainstGod’sidea.confusedsystemmovementsmakesense.completedspinningenthusiasticcautiousattackedrejectedDiscussionAsascientist,oneshouldbebrave.ButCopernicuswasafraidofbeingattackedbytheChristianChurch.Sohe’dhiddenhistheoryfornearly30years.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Iagree(withyou).Isupportyou.Idon’tagreewithyou.Idon’tthinkso.WriteashortletteraskingCopernicustopublishhisideassoeveryonecanreadthem.Writing: