搜索
成才之路·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索人教版·选修8(十二省区)MeetingyourancestorsUnit5SectionⅢUsingLanguageUnit5课堂要点探究2课堂达标验收3课前新知预习1课后强化作业4课前新知预习•Ⅰ.词汇过关•1．___________(n.)意义；意思；重要性；重要意义•→___________(adj.)重大的；重要的•2．__________(adv.)以……方式；不知怎么地•3．________(vt.)吐出(唾液、食物等)；(vi.)吐痰•4．__________(vt.)删；删除•5．__________(n.)(刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠；(vt.)搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏•6．____________(n.)幼儿园significancesignificantsomehowspitdeletescratchkindergarten•7．____________(adj.)放射性的；有辐射能的•8．__________(n.)分割；划分；分配；分界线•→________(vt.)分开；分成；分配•9．__________(vi.&vt.)鼓掌欢迎•10．__________(vi.&vt.)加速；促进•11．__________(vt.)逮捕；吸引；(n.)逮捕；拘留•12．____________(adj.)有技巧的；熟练的•→__________(n.)技能；熟练•→__________________(adv.)radioactivedivisiondivideapplaudacceleratearrestskilful/skillfulskillskilfully/skillfully•Ⅱ.短语自查•1．________由于；因为•2．____________代表•3．__________查阅；参考；谈到•4．________________轮流做某事•5．__________受够了；饱受；厌烦•6．______________担心；烦恼•7．__________但愿；要是……就好了•8．__________向前看；为将来打算•9．____________时而；不时地•10．____________追溯到……duetoonbehalfofrefertotaketurnstodosth.fedupwithbeworriedaboutifonlylookaheadnowandthendateback/from•Ⅲ.经典句式•1．Ifonlyshe________aheadand________betterthisyear!•她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了。•2．____________wolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.•听见狼群在森林里嚎叫，拉拉加快了回洞穴的步伐，担心会有野兽在等着她。•3．Abruptlyshesatdown,______________byherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.•突然间她坐了下来，但又被她那又笑又喊的妹妹卢娜一把抱了起来。•答案：1．hadlooked；planned2．Havingheard3．onlytobescoopedup•Ⅳ.语篇理解•Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext•1．Thistextismainlyanimaginativestoryaboutafamilyfeastof________.•A．aboy•B．aman•C．agirloftheearliestpeople•D．amoderngirl•2．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatthefamilygroupsmainlylivedon________.•A．fishB．hunting•C．cropsD．farming•3．Lala'sguestscameto________.•A．dance•B．talkaboutanimportantthing•C．enjoyafeast•D．seeLala•4．Dahuwentouttosharpenthescrapersto________.•A．killanenemy•B．usethemasweapons•C．cutupthemeat•D．cutstones•5．Fromthetextwecaninferthatfamilygroups________.•A．livedtogether•B．livedfaraway•C．livedinthesamecave•D．livedseparately•答案：1～5CBCCD课堂要点探究•1．applaudvi.&vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏•①Theykeptapplaudinglongafterthecurtaincamedown.•落幕之后，他们仍长时间鼓掌。•②Theaudiencewarmlyapplaudedtheperformers.•观众向演员们热烈鼓掌。•③Theyapplaudedhimforhiscourage.•他们因他的勇气而称赞他。•注意：applaudsb./sth.向某人/某事鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏•applaudsb.forsth.因某事赞赏某人•知识拓展•applausen.鼓掌；喝彩；夸奖；赞扬•wintheapplauseof...赢得……的掌声•①Therewascontinuedapplause.•掌声经久不息。•②Theaudiencebrokeintorapturousapplause.•听众中爆发出一片欢呼喝彩声。•③Hisgoodconductdeservesapplause.•他的优良品行值得称赞。•④Hisspeechwontheapplauseoftheaudience.•他的讲话赢得了听众的掌声。•活学活用•(1)补全句子•①Peopleall______________________________________(称赞他的勇敢)．•②Theaudienceallstoodupand________________________(为那位演讲者鼓掌)．•答案：①applaudedhimforhisbravery②applaudedthespeaker•(2)选词填空(accept/applaud)•Whenthespaceheroescameoutofthecapsule,alltheviewers________themindelight.•答案：applauded句意为“当太空英雄从太空舱中走出来时，所有的观众都高兴地鼓起掌来表示欢迎”。故填applaud。•2．acceleratevi.&vt.加速；促进•①Thecaracceleratedonthedownhillroad.•汽车在下山的路上加速行驶。•②Sheacceleratedhercarandpassedthebusinfront.•她加快车速超过了前面的公共汽车。•③Thenewpolicyacceleratedthefallofthegovernment.•新政策的出台加速了该政府的倒台。•知识拓展•accelerationn.加速；加快；加速的幅度；加速能力；加速度•acceleratorn.(汽车的)油门；加速器•①Itcapturesafivesecondhistoryofspeed,accelerationandbraking.•它能记录5秒钟内汽车的速度、加速和刹车情况。•②Thedriverpressedontheaccelerator,savagelyroaringtheengine.•司机踩下油门踏板，引擎轰鸣。•活学活用•选词填空(accumulate/accelerate)•Thesedaysthegovernmenthasissuedseveraleconomicpoliciesthatwill________prosperityofmanufacturingindustry.•答案：accelerateaccumulate“积累”；accelerate“加速”。句意为“这些日子政府已通过了几项经济政策，这些政策能够促进制造业的繁荣”。根据题意，用accelerate。•3．arrestvt.逮捕；吸引n．逮捕；拘留•①Hegotarrestedforrobbing.•他因抢劫被逮捕。•②Hewasarrestedforcausingaseriouscaraccident.•他因造成严重车祸而被逮捕。•③Anunusualnoisearrestedmyattention.•一阵不寻常的嘈杂声引起了我的注意。•④Thepolicemadeseveralarrestsduringthefootballmatch.•警方在足球赛时逮捕了一些人。•知识拓展•arrestsb.for因……而逮捕某人•getarrested被逮捕•arrestone'sattention引起某人的注意•underarrest在关押中•makeanarrest进行拘捕•活学活用•(1)补全句子•灿烂的灯光吸引了这个男孩的注意力。•Thebrightlights________________________________.•答案：arrestedtheboy'sattention•(2)用恰当词语填空•Theagentwasarrested________carryingafalsepassport.•答案：for句意：那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。arrest“逮捕”，bearrestedfor...“因……而被捕”。•4．skilfuladj.有技巧的；熟练的•Ifhewasamoreskilfulplayer,hewouldhavescoredmorepoints.•如果他是一个更有技巧的表演者，那他将获得更多分。•知识拓展•beskilfulat(doing)sth.擅长(做)某事•skilfullyadv.熟练地•Sheisquiteskilfulatdealingwithdifficultcustomers.•她擅长对付苛刻的顾客。•比较网站•skilful,skilled•Linda'sfatherisaskilledmechanicsoshehasbecomeskilfulatrepairingbicyclestoo.•琳达的父亲是个技术娴熟的机械师，因而她很会修理自行车。skilful指人聪明，做事很灵巧，尤指手的灵巧skilled通常指受过正规训练，有多年实践经验，并掌握某项专门技术活学活用选词填空skilfulskilled(1)Thenewmethodwaspopularandmanypeasantsbecamevery________atit.(2)________craftsmen,suchascarpenters,areingreatdemand.(3)Mostofthe________jobsweredonebymen.(4)Theartistisso________withhishandsthatpeopleareamazed.•答案：(1)skilful(2)Skilled(3)skilled(4)skilful•1．lookahead向前看；为将来打算•①Lookahead.Whatcanyouseeonthetopofthehill?•向前看，你看见山顶上有什么东西？•②Youngpeopleoftenlookaheadtothefuturewhiletheelderlylookbackonthepast.•青年人常思将来，老年人常思既往。•知识拓展•lookdownupon/on看不起，歧视•lo