CultureCornerAncientChineseInventions高二北师大版模块七Unit20NewFrontiersVOCABULARY纸浆读写能力武器工匠火药指南针导航有磁力的pulpliteracyweaponcraftsmangunpowdercompassnavigatemagneticFASTREADINGREADTHEARTICLETOCOMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGFORMInventionsPapermakingprintingGunpowderCompassInfluenceInventorsWhenWritedownsomeimportantinformationTheancientChineseAbout2000yearsagoMass-productionofbooksandliteratureBiSheng1045ADManydifferentkindsofweaponEarlyChinesescientistsEighthcenturyADTonavigatetheirshipsatseaTheancientChineseThethirdcenturyPartIIReadingTaskReadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.FromwhatplantwasearlyChinesepapermade?2.WhatdidtheChinesedoasaresultoftheinventionofpaper?3.Whoinventedtheprintingpress?4.HowdidthegeneralpublicinChinabenefitfromthisinvention?5.Whatwasgunpowderprincipallyusedfor?Giveanexample.6.HowdidtheancientChinesemakethefirstcompasses?7.WhenwasmagnetismdiscoveredintheWest?1.FromwhatplantwasearlyChinesepapermade?2.WhatdidtheChinesedoasaresultoftheinventionofpaper?EarlyChinesepaperwasmadefrombamboo.Theystartedproducinghistoricalrecords,mapsandliterature.3.Whoinventedtheprintingpress?4.HowdidthegeneralpublicinChinabenefitfromthisinvention?AcraftsmancalledBiSheng.Thegeneralpubliccouldhavemass-producedbooksandliteraturetoread.5.Whatwasgunpowderprincipallyusedfor?Giveanexample.6.HowdidtheancientChinesemakethefirstcompasses?Itwasusedinwars,forexample,rockets.Byfloatingsmallpinsofmagneticmetalinbowlsofwater.7.WhenwasmagnetismdiscoveredintheWest?Itwasnotdiscovereduntilthefifteenthcentury.1.Findoutthefollowingphrasesinthetext.PartIIILanguagepoints与……相联系由……制成印刷术导致,产生批量生产整队,排列起beassociatedwithbemadefromtheprintingpressleadtomass-productionlineup2.Translatethefollowingsentences.(1)人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。(2)我非常讨厌在大冷天里排队等着看电影。WhiskyisusuallyassociatedwithScotland.Ihateliningupinthecoldtogotothecinema.(3)在一定条件下,一件坏事可以导致好的结果。(4)是大规模生产降低了汽车的价格。Incertainconditions,abadthingcanleadtogoodresults.It’smassproductionthathasreducedthepricesofcars.DiscussionVoiceyouropinion:Amongthefourinventions,whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportantinthedevelopmentofChina?HOMEWORK1.Masterthelearnedwordsandphrases.2.WriteashortpassageaboutyourattitudestowardstheAncientChineseInventions.