2017高考译林牛津版英语一轮复习写作指导课件第4讲名词性从句在写作中的应用

栏目索引译林卷区版英语第4讲名词性从句在写作中的应用栏目索引一、魔法导航名词性从句包括宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句和同位语从句。在写作中我们可以巧用名词性从句来为我们的文章“锦上添花”。1.主语从句在写作中的应用: 典句引领WhatIwanttostressisthatyoushouldmakeitaruletopracticespeakingMan-darin.(2015四川)我想强调的是你应该养成练习说普通话的习惯。 雕词琢句(1)(给我印象最深的)ishisfamoussaying,“Geniusisoneper-centinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.”——四大名花,锦上添花栏目索引 答案Whatimpressesmemost(2)我们想做的第一件事是和老人一块包饺子。(2015课标全国Ⅱ) 答案Whatwewanttodofirstistomakedumplingswiththeelderlypeople.2.宾语从句在写作中的应用: 典句引领Seldomdoweknowwhatishappeningbothathomeandabroad,letalonewhatwecandoforourcountry.我们几乎不了解国内外正在发生的事情,更不要说能为我们的国家做什么了。 雕词琢句栏目索引(1)Iwouldalsoliketoknow(他在太空中感觉怎么样)andwhetherspacetravelisasgreatfunasIhaveread.(2015安徽) 答案howhefeltinspace(2)从你的帖子上我得知你想提高你的普通话(Mandarin)水平。(2015四川) 答案IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.3.表语从句在写作中的应用: 典句引领Fromhim,Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhereyouwereborn,butwhatyouaredoinginyourlife.栏目索引从他身上,我意识到成功的秘诀不在于你出生在何处,而在于在生活中你在做什么。 雕词琢句(1)Themainreasonformychoiceis(我倾向于牺牲自己的利益)forthegroupbenefit.(2015浙江) 答案thatItendtosacrificemyowninterest(2)我想采访于敏的原因是他为中国的发展做出了巨大的贡献。(2015安徽) 答案ThereasonwhyIwanttointerviewYuMinisthathehasmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofChina.4.同位语从句在写作中的应用:栏目索引 典句引领Thereisnodenyingthefactthattheenvironmentisgettingpollutedmoreandmoreseriously.不可否认,环境污染越来越严重了。 雕词琢句(1)Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,Iamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereason(我喜欢阅读,并且有很多书).(2015重庆) 答案thatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks(2)多数人坚定地持有这样的观点:教育能改变一个人的命运。(holdthefirmbeliefthat) 答案Mostpeopleholdthefirmbeliefthateducationcanchangeone􀆳sfate.栏目索引二、学以致用1.完美文章结合括号中的提示,用名词性从句完成下面的文章。Dearfriends,Goodmorning!Iamgladtoexpressmyopiniononourmonitor􀆳ssuggestion(1)(每天抽出15分钟的时间读报纸).栏目索引AsfarasIamconcerned,it􀆳sagoodidea,becauseitcandousgoodinmanyre-spects.Firstly,weareoccupiedwithourstudyeverydayandweseldomknow(2)(国内外发生的事情).Byreadingnewspaperswecangetmoreinformationabouttheworldoutside.Secondly,theadvantageoftheactivityis(3)(它能丰富我们的学校生活并能提高我们的学习效率).Lastbutnotleast,(4)(我想强调的是)isthatitwillnodoubthelpusimproveourreadingskills.Asformysuggestion,weshouldmakeachoiceaboutwhatwe􀆳llread.Iamcon-vinced(5)(每个人都将从这项活动中受益匪浅).That􀆳sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.栏目索引答案(1)thatweshouldsetaside15minuteseverydaytoreadnewspapers(2)whatishappeningbothathomeandabroad(3)thatitcanenrichourschoollifeandhelptoimprovetheefficiencyofourstudy(4)whatIwanttostress(5)thateveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity2.话题写作[本期话题]科技生活[写作要求]至少运用三种名词性从句。根据下面的信息提示,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。1.一些学生使用网络获取信息的主要原因是他们认为很方便;2.毫无疑问,他们也可以快速获得问题的准确答案;栏目索引3.我认为这有可能使学生失去思考的兴趣;4.应该采取措施解决这个问题,比如父母和老师应该鼓励他们独立完成作业。栏目索引Onepossibleversion:ThemainreasonwhysomestudentsprefertogaininformationontheInternetisthattheythinkitconvenient.Inaddition,there􀆳snodenyingthefactthattheycangetaccurateanswerstoquestionsquickly.However,Ithinkthatit􀆳slikelythatstudentswillloseinterestinthinking.Inmyopinion,measuresmustbetakentosolvetheproblem.Forexample,whatteachersandparentsshoulddoistoencour-agestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkontheirown. 答案栏目索引三、美文赏读为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;栏目索引3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:tempern.脾气,情绪[我来试写]HiWorried,I􀆳msorrytoknowthatyou􀆳rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Yours,Jamie栏目索引 答案Onepossibleversion:HiWorried,I􀆳msorrytoknowthatyou􀆳rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthis①thateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong(表语从句),soyoudon􀆳thavetoworrysomuch.It􀆳simportant②thatyoushouldlearntocontrolyourtemper(主语从句)sothatyoumaynotdoorsayany-thingyou􀆳llregret.Herearesomeusefultips.栏目索引Firstly,talktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeel.Iholdafirmbelief③thatitisagoodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurtingothersoryourself(同位语从句).Secondly,gooutdoorsandplayteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger.Andthirdly,remainoptimisticaboutyourfuture.Suchapositiveattitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits.Ihope④thatyou􀆳llsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasnormal(宾语从句).Yours,Jamie栏目索引【写作点评】本文①—④处充分运用了表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句,不仅丰富了文章的句式,而且准确表达了作者的意思,是名词性从句在写作中妙用的佳作,值得大家学习和借鉴。