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1.识记填读2.联想填读3.构词填读4.语境填读5.句式填读6.核心词汇7.单元语法8.微型考场9.名师讲坛Ⅰ.识记填读1．__________n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分[答案]goal2．__________vt.下载[答案]download3．__________vt.发信号；n.信号[答案]signal4．__________n．性格；特点[答案]character5．__________n．科技；工艺[答案]technologyⅡ.联想填读1．__________/__________无论如何；即使如此→somehow不知怎么地[答案]anyhow；anyway2．inaway在某种程度上→__________________挡道→onthewayto在去……的路上→__________________临近→makeone'swayto朝……走去[答案]intheway；ontheway3．arisevi.出现；发生→arise__________________sth.因……产生；由……引起[答案]from/outof4．__________________处理；对付→dowith处理[答案]dealwith5．__________________看守；监视→watchout当心[答案]watchover6．niece侄女；甥女→__________侄子；外甥[答案]nephewⅢ.构词填读1．calculatevt.计算→________n．计算→________计算器[答案]calculation；calculator2．universaladj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→__________adv.全体地；一致地，共同地→________n．宇宙[答案]universally；universe3．logicaladj.合逻辑的；合情理的→__________adv.逻辑上；有条理地[答案]logically4．intelligencen．智力；智能；聪明→__________adj.智能的；聪明的[答案]intelligent5．personaladj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→__________adv.就个人而言；亲自→________n．个性；人格[答案]personally；personality6．financen．金融；财经→__________adj.财政的；金融的[答案]financialⅣ.语境填读1．Theconstructionoffactorieswillimproveourlife____________________(在某种程度上)，butatthesametimemanyproblemswill__________(出现)whenpollutedwaterispouredwithoutbeing________________(处理)．[答案]inaway；arise；dealtwith2．________________(从现在起),Iwillspenttoomuchofmytimeinwriting_______________(以致于)Iwillnolongerhavetime______________(处理)thoseinterpersonalrelationships.[答案]Fromnowon；sothat；todealwith3．Theinformationyouhave______________(下载)wasall__________(编造的)．[答案]downloaded；madeup4．________________(结果),thechildrenwerenotabletofinishthetaskintime.__________(毕竟)theyareveryyoung.[答案]Asaconsequence(aresult)；Afterall5．They______________(轮流)to____________(照看)theirclotheswhiletheywereswimmingintheriver.[答案]tookturns；watchoverⅤ.句式填读1．________________，Iwasmadesmaller.随着时间的推移，我被制造得越来越小。[答案]Astimewentby2．Andmymemorybecame________________evenIcouldn'tbelieveit!我的储存容量变得如此巨大，甚至连我自己都不能相信！[答案]solargethat3．________________，youcanusetheInternettolearnEnglish.而且，你还能利用因特网学英语。[答案]What'smore4．________________，Ihadgrownaslargeasaroom，andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.到二十世纪四十年代，我已经长得像一间屋子那么大，我不知道是否还会再长大。[答案]Bythe1940s5．Fromthenon，Igrewrapidly________________inbrainpower.从那时起，我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。[答案]bothinsizeand1．calculatev．(P17)计算；估计；认为[一句背诵]Icalculatethatthereissomethingwronginyourcalculation.Maybethecalculatorisoutoforder.我觉得你的计算(结果)有问题，可能是计算器出了毛病。2．universaladj.(P17)普遍的；通用的；宇宙的，世界性的universallyadv.普遍地[一句背诵]Itisuniversallyadmittedthatclimatechangeisauniversalproblem.Itisalsosaidthewholeuniverseisexperiencingbigchanges.普遍认为气候变化是个世界性的问题。也有人说整个宇宙正在经历大的变化。3．sumn.(P18)总数；算术题；金额必会insum(＝tosumup)总而言之asumof一笔sumup概括；总结[一句背诵]Tosumup(Insum)，wehadtospendalargesumofmoneytogetitback.概括起来说，我们不得不花一大笔钱才把它弄回来。4．applicationn．[U，C](P18)应用；用途；申请必会applyvi.vt.申请，请求；应用；适用appliedadj.应用的；适用的[一句背诵]①Thismachineisofwideapplication.这种机器的用途很广。②Anyofthemcanapplyforthejob.他们谁都可以申请这份工作。③Youcan'tapplythisruletoeverycase.这个规则不能适用于所有的情况。[名师点悟]applyfor是申请……，而apply...to...是应用于……，to为介词，如：applyforavisa申请护照签证，applyatheorytopractice把理论应用于实践。A．介词填空①Theyapplied________thegovernment_______financialhelp.[答案]to；for②Itisgenerallybelievedthatatheoryshouldbeapplied__________practice.[解析]applyto意为“应用于”。[答案]toB．语法填空③Thisrulecan't______________________(apply)toeverycase.这个规则不能适用于所有的情况。[答案]beapplied④His__________(apply)tothecourtforbailhasbeenrefused.他向法庭申请保释遭到拒绝。[答案]application5．anyhowadv.(也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此[教材原句]Anyhow，mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.(P18)不管怎么说，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。必会anyway(＝anyhow)无论如何，不管怎样somehow用某种方式；不知怎么地somewhat稍微，有点①I'mafraidwecan'tcome，butthanksfortheinvitationanyhow/anyway.恐怕我们来不了，不过还是感谢邀请。②Hesaidhedidn'tknowmuchaboutcomputersbuthe'dhelpusanyhow.他说他不太懂电脑，但尽管如此他还是会帮助我们。[名师点悟]根据以上几个例子，在使用anyhow(anyway)时应注意以下几个问题：(1)anyhow作“而且；加之”讲，相当于besides。(2)作“尽管如此；即使这样”讲，相当于inspiteof或evenso，一般置于句中或句末，句前有but。(3)作“无论如何；反正”讲，用于转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题。①________，let'sfrogetaboutthatforthemoment.无论如何，咱们暂时忘记那件事。[答案]Anyhow/Anyway②________，Idon'tfeelIcantrusthim.不知怎么地，我觉得不能信任他。[答案]Somehow③(2013·杭州学军中学月考)—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well，italldepends.__________，itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A．SomehowB．BesidesC．AnywayD．Therefore[解析]考查词语辨析。anyway无论如何，不管怎样。[答案]C6．signalvi.&vt.发信号n．信号[教材原句]Forexample，IhavelearnedtosignaltomyteammatesincomputerlanguagetogivemetheballwhenIamopenandhaveagoodshotforagoal.(P23)例如，当我启动的时候，我可以用计算机语言向队友示意把球传给我，这样可以有一个漂亮的射门。必会adanger/warningsignal危险/警告信号trafficsignals交通信号灯astopsignal停车信号signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signaltosb.向某人示意signal(sb.)that示意……①Thepolicemansignalledthetraffictomoveforwardslowly.警察用信号指示车辆缓慢前进。类词辨析signal指信号、暗号或警告等sign表示“记号、符号”时，同“symbol”。表示“告示、牌示”时，侧重指用图画、文字表达的告示、图示，此外还可以理解为“迹象、征兆”②Ifgoldpricesreachthislevel，itwillbeasignalthatgoldisfundamentallyovervalued.如果黄金的价格达到这一水平，那就表明黄金被过高地估价了。③Thereisnosignofrain.没有下雨的迹象。A．用sign和signal填空①Lookoutfora________tothemotorway.[答案]sign②Shemadea________withherarmforaleftturn.[答案]signalB．单项填空③Thereare__________toshowthatanew，differentcityiscomingoutofitsdarkpast.A．signal