2018考博英语热点材料作文范文

2018考博英语热点材料作文范文：教育类1、观点论述(1)青少年教育Parentsshouldbesensibleenoughto(充分意识到)givetheirchildrenmorefreedomtodealwithtroublesandproblems.Onlybyundergoing(经历)morechallengesandtoilsinadversitycanyoungpeoplecultivatestrongpersonalityandability(强大的个性和能力),andonlyinthiswaycantheybecomewinnersinthiscompetitiveworld.父母应该充分意识到：应当给予孩子更多的自由去处理麻烦和问题。只有在困境中经历更多的挑战和艰辛，年轻人才能培养出强大的个性和能力，只有这样，他们才能在充满竞争的世界中成为胜者。Manyparentsexerteveryeffort(竭尽全力)toarrangeeverythingfortheirchildren,deprivingthemof(剥夺)theopportunitiestoundergofrustrationandordeals(坎坷与磨难)andlearnfromthemsothattheirgrownupchildrencannotdealwiththestressfromthecompetitiveworldandevenbecomethesocalled“NEETs”(啃老族).他们竭尽全力为孩子安排好一切，剥夺了孩子经历坎坷与磨难并从中学习的机会，以至于孩子长大成人后不能处理来自竞争世界的压力，甚至成为所谓的“啃老族”。(2)青少年学习压力AllworkandnoplaymakesJakeadullboy.(只学习不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻(在美国非常流行的谚语))Beforelookingforafter-classtutors,parentsshouldlearnwellabouttheirchildrenaswellastheirstudies.只学习不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。在进行课外补习之前，家长们应该先了解自己的孩子，就像了解他们的学习那样。(3)大学生就业困难Thedeficiencyofpre-employmenteducation(职前教育)inuniversity;Studentsdonotfocustheirattentiononstudybutononlinegamesandcampuslove.大学职前教育的缺乏;一些学生没有把精力放在学习上，而是专注于网络游戏和校园恋爱。Universitycansetsomeemployment-relatedcourses.What’smore,Studentsshouldhavemoresocialpracticeoffcampus.大学可以开设一些与就业相关的课程。另外，学生应该有更多的校外实习经验。2、高分热文应试教育的弊端Onatreesproutfourbranches,whicharesymbolsofacademicabilities(学术能力),practicalabilities(实践能力),organizationabilities(组织能力)andactingabilities(表演能力).Asaw,asymbolofeducation,violentlycutsdownthreebranches,leavingtheonlyonesymbolizingacademicabilities.Thispictureillustratesacurrentproblematicstandardpracticeineducationwhichstressesonlyacademiclearning.Highscoresinexaminationsorratheracademicsuccessisapparentlythemainpursuitbymoststudents,parentsandteachers.Inchina,agreateducationalbackgroundisalwaysconsideredasasuretickettoalucrativecareer(有钱途的职业)andasuccessfullife.Children,consequently,areexpectedtogoalongthesamegrowthpathfromafamouskindergartentoagoodprimaryschooltoakeymiddleschoolandthenhopefullytoawell-knownuniversity.Ifachildshowsnointerestintraditionallearning,eventhoughheistalentedinotherfields,hewillbeconsideredasanidlepersonwithoutbigdreamsandbeseverelypunished.Thiseducationprinciplewasfruitful(有成效的)whenuniversitystudentswerehighlyvaluedbythejobmarketbutnolongerproductivesincethejobmarkethasgreatlychanged.Thejobmarketrequiresmorethanacademicabilitynowadays.Peoplewithadmirableeducationalbackgroundwillalsofailbecauseoflackofotherabilities.Therearemanyformsofabilitiesforaperson,andwe’dbetterstriveforabalanceddevelopment.3、精彩译文一棵树上生出四个枝杈，分别象征着学术能力、实践能力、组织能力和表演能力。一把象征教育的锯生硬地把三个分枝砍掉了，只剩下了一个象征学术能力的枝丫。这幅图说明了当前在教育界，标准的惯例是有问题的：只强调学术学习。很明显，大部分的学生、父母、老师最主要追求的是考试中取得高分以及学术上的成功。在中国，好的教育背景一直被认为是高薪工作和成功人生的入场券。所以孩子们都期待能有这样的人生：从著名的幼儿园到知名的小学，再到重点高中，然后希望考上名牌大学。如果一个孩子对传统的教育不感兴趣，尽管他在其它领域有天赋，人们也会认为他是一个没有梦想无所事事的人，还会受到严厉的惩罚。当职场赋予大学生高的价值，这个教育理念就是有益的，但因为职场有了很大的变化，这一理念已经不再有益了。现在的职场需要的不仅是学术能力，有着非凡教育背景的人因为缺乏其它能力也会失败。一个人有各种各样的能力，我们最好追求平衡发展。2018考博英语热点材料作文范文：前沿科技类1、观点论述网络利弊Withamazingdevelopmentofsociety,computershaveledtotheimprovementofworkingstyleofmanypeople.Moreover,internetlinkstheworldsothatpeoplecangainvariousinformationonit.随着社会日新月异的发展，计算机引起了许多人工作方式的改变。并且，互联网连接着整个世界，人们可以得到各种各样的信息。Themoretimepeoplespendoninternet,thelesstimetheyspendoncommunicationinreallife.What’sworse,some,especiallytheyoungsterstendtobecomeaddictedtotheinternet(沉迷于网络).人们在互联网上花费的时间越多，在现实生活中花费的时间就越少。更糟糕的是，有些人，尤其是年轻人很容易沉迷于网络。Formypart,Ibelievetheadvantagesfaroutweighitsnegativeeffects(利大于弊).Itispreferablethatwemakefulluseoftheadvantagesandmeanwhileminimizethenegativeeffects(扬长避短).我认为，利大于弊。建议我们充分发挥其长处同时避免其消极的影响。2、高分热文人们对网络的依赖Asisshownabove,infrontofacomputerhappilysitsateenager,attemptingtoworkonhishomeworkeffortlessly,withthehelpfromtheinternetfinishingthejobforhim.Therehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutthispictureinthenewspaperrecently.Simpleasthepictureis,itdoesdemonstratecertainthought-provokingsocialphenomenon.Thepicturetellsusthatourlifehasbeengreatlyinfluencedandchangedbyscientificandtechnologicaladvances,anintegralpart(不可分割的一部分)toeveryaspectofmodernlife.What'smore,individuals,organizationsandgovernmentsattachdueattentiontothisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,theprogresscanenhancepeople’sunderstandingonasubject,improvepeople’slearningcapacityandskills,shrinkthedistancebetweencitiesandevencontinents;smooththecommunicationbetweenresidentsandridofthebarrier(消除障碍)betweenpeople.Technicaladvancesofferallpeopleintheworldaqualityoflifewhatwasunimaginable(不可思议的)whenpersonalcomputerfirstappeared60yearsago.Ourfactoryhumstotherhythmofrobotassemblyarms.Ourbankingisdoneatautomatedtellerterminalsthatthankuswithmechanicalpolitenessfortransaction.Oursubwaytrainsarecontrolledbytirelessrobotdrivers.Ontheotherhand,whilecomputers,ashavebeenmentionedabove,helpstudentsfinishtheacademicjob,butthistechnology,atthesametime,killstheircreativethinkingandexplorationspirit(创造思维和探索精神).Theeffectofboard-dependencebroughtbyitcausestheyoung,nowadays,evencanseldomspellcorrectly,letalonethenegativeeffectstriggeredbypornmovies,violentvideoclipsandtheirlike.(