我国土地征收补偿法律制度研究

河南大学硕士学位论文我国土地征收补偿法律制度研究姓名：贺斐申请学位级别：硕士专业：经济法学指导教师：胡巍；郑永强2011-05IVVVIABSTRACTWiththerapiddevelopmentofoureconomyurbanizationindustrializationprocessalsowillspeedupMoreandmoreagriculturallandbytaxingintolandforconstructionpurposes,thecurrentlandexpropriationandbecomethemainwaysofnewconstructionland.Butalongwithourcountrymarketeconomy,thegradualimprovementoftheexistinglandexpropriationcompensationsystemproducedintheplannedeconomyperiodinalreadycannotsatisfytheneedsofmarketeconomycondition.Someproblemsoflandexpropriationcompensationfortheclubconcerned,andeventriggersomegroupofevents.Thecurrentgovernmentexistinginlandexpropriationcompensationinmanyissues,suchas:thescopeoflandrequisitionlandrequisitionprocedurebrittle,chaotic,thelandcompensationinarrears,lost-croplandpeasantssettlement,etc,causedaseriouswasteoflandresources,landlessfarmersproduction,lifeisnoguaranteeofsocialharmony,becomeinfluenceinducedfactorevenaffectsocialstabilitysituation.Tomakeourlimitedresourcestoobtainreasonableuseofland,makethelandlesspeasants'production,lifenotbecauseoflandandreducelevy,establishandperfectthecurrentlandexpropriationmycompensationsystemisveryurgent.Forlandlessfarmerscanreasonablyappropriateplacement,relatedtotheruralstabilityanddevelopment,productionandincomeoffarmerstomajorsocialproblems,andtheseproblemswilldirectlyaffecttheoveralldevelopmentinourcountry,theharmoniousandstablesituation.Sothispaperattemptstoourcurrentcollectionsystemcompensationsystem,detailedresearch,justifiedandexploreaprogramacquisitionforclearandcompensationinplace,scopeandeffectivejudicialreliefapproaches,suitableforChinesecharacteristicsocialismmarketeconomyoflandexpropriationcompensationsystem.VIIThistextisdividedintofourparts.Thefirstpart:landexpropriationcompensationsystemtheoreticalbasis.Firstthroughdetailedanalysisofsomeoftheviewpointsfromexpertsandscholars,definestheconceptoflandexpropriationcompensation,andpropertiesoftheconceptandnatureonthebasisoftheanalysisoflandexpropriationcompensationlawfoundthespecificity,maincharacteristics,thecollectionofmandatory,andourcountrylandexpropriationcompensationbasedontheactuallossexistenceasacompensationconditions.Thelegitimacyoflandexpropriationcompensationincludinghumanrightsguaranteeinternallogicdemand,maintainsocialstability,ensurefairnessandjustice,anddetailedanalysisofthelandexpropriationcompensationsystemtheoreticalbasis.Thesecondpartofthecompensationsystemoflandexpropriation:ourcurrentanalysis.Inthefirstpart,combChinaonthebasisoflandexpropriationcompensationsystem,ourcountrylandexpropriationsystemmainlyisthelegalbasisfortheconstitutionandthelandadministrationlaw,thepropertylaw.Detailedanalysisofthecurrentlandexpropriationcompensationsystemandpointsouttheexistingproblemsmainlyhas:lackofpublicinterestreasonabledefinition,lackofcorrespondinglandexpropriationcompensationprinciple,andcompensationprograms,etc.Part3:foreign(regional)oflandexpropriationcompensationlegislativepracticeandreference.Majorwesterndevelopedcountriesforreference,theUnitedStates,BritainandTaiwaninthelandexpropriationoflawsandregulations.Althoughourcountrylandownershipiscountriesandcollectives,foreignwesterndevelopedcountriesandTaiwanlandownershipisprivateownershipstructure,inalltheexistingnatureindifferent,butthepublicinterestdefinition,scope,thelandexpropriationcompensationstandardsandlandcompensationlegalremediesetcadvancedexperienceandlegislativethoughtsorworthyofourreference.Part4:perfectourcountrylandexpropriationcompensationsystemsuggestion.InfullanalysisofthecompensationsystemoflandexpropriationinChinabasedonthecollectionofthecompensationforreferenceforeignexperiencesofcombiningthecurrenttheactualVIIIsituationinourcountry,putsforwardtheSuggestions:thelandexpropriationcompensationreasonabledefinepublicinterestscope,regulatingtheprocedures,landexpropriationcompensationlandexpropriationcompensationformshouldbediversified,toestablishafairreasonablelandexpropriationcompensationstandardsandtoestablishafaircompensation,basicprinciple.Landexpropriationcompensationproblemrelatestoaseriesofproblemsinthedevelopmentofsociety,notjusttheoreticalproblemisapracticalproblem.Undertheguidanceofthescientificconceptofperfectingthecompensationsystemoflandexpropriation,graspthelandexpropriationcompensationtoensurereasonabledegreesinurban,industrialconstructionlandandguaranteethefoodsecurity,standardizegovernmentlandexpropriationcompensationbehavior,promotetheconstructionofsocialistdemocracyandtheruleoflawandthewholesocialprocessofsustainabledevelopmenthasprofoundsignificance.KeywordsLandexpropriationCollectionofcompensationperfectprogramprincipleIII2012012011200431423.—[M].2000192..[M].2001224..[J].2001(5)36..[M].1998288..[M].1993169.4.[M].200446..[M].1990268.51.2..[M].199271.63.1.2004.[M].199894.72.3..[M].2006268..[M].2006198.89195620043142004828.[M].2002169.102004102120041120068312007316111.122.2004.[M].2002208..[M].200186.133.4..[J].2008(6)25..[M].200848.145.:.[M].2002168.156..[J].2002(2)32.16171.2..[J].2001(4)36.183..[J].2000(8)32.194..[J].2