非谓语动词的三种基本形式:1.分词(现在分词/过去分词doing/done)2.不定式todo3.动名词doingPre-classwork•1.Makingourcitygreeneriseveryone’sduty.•2.Theydon’tagreetobuildasupermarkethere.•3.Ifindmyhometownchangedsomuch.•4.Havingfreshair,treescanreduceairpollution.•5.Everyefforttomaketheprogrammakesadifference.5.定语2.宾语4.状语3.宾补1.主语找出非谓语动词,并判断成分三.用所给动词的正确形式填空:1.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janeshouted,_________(run)away.2.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps__________(borrow)fromthelibrary.3.Theman____________(sit)bythewindowisourmathsteacher.4.___________(absorb)inwritingthearticle,MrsCurieevenforgotherdinner.5.________________(finish)thework,Iwentoutwithmyfriends.runningsittingAbsorbedHavingfinishedborrowed6.____________(approach)thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.7.Hehurriedtothebookingoffice,only__________(find)thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.8.Thesecretaryworkedlateintonight__________(prepare)alongspeech.topreparetofindApproaching做题方法归纳:析句子结构;找逻辑主语,辩逻辑关系,即主被动关系;判动词先后。TheNon-finiteVerbsinwriting非谓语动词在写作中的应用Teachingaims(教学目标):1.熟练掌握非谓语动词的常见考点和解题技巧。2.在写作中运用非谓语动词。OurSpringOutingCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.Torelaxourselves,ourclasshadameetingtodiscusswheretogoforourspringouting.Havingabarbecueisourchoice.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Weclimbedthemountain,talkingandlaughing.Whenwearrived,webegantobarbecue.Havinghadabigdinner,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandthebeautifulview.Weweretiredbuthappy.Whatdoyouthinkofit?OurSpringOutingCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.Torelaxourselves,ourclasshadameetingtodiscusswheretogoforourspringouting.Havingabarbecueisourchoice.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Weclimbedthemountain,talkingandlaughing.Whenwearrived,webegantobarbecue.Havinghadabigdinner,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandthebeautifulview.Weweretiredbuthappy.合理运用非谓语动词,生成亮点。AstationinJapanTheywillgotothestation_________________.tomeettheirfriendmeetButsheistooold_________________totakecareofherselfTheoldladyis114yearsold.Theystayeduplastnight,___________________________.watchingthefootballmatchwatch______________________________,youcangetawonderfulview.Standingonthetopofthemountain,stand__________________,shecouldn’tmove.Beingveryweak,weak_______________,hewasinvitedtositinthefirstrow.Beinglatestick________________________,thepoorcatfeltfrightenedandhelpless.Stuckunderthebeddecorate,light_______________________________,theChristmastreelookedbeautiful.Decoratedwithmanycolorfullights•1.Theywillgotothestationtomeettheirfriend.•2.Butsheistoooldtotakecareofherself.•3.Theystayeduplastnight,watchingthefootballmatch.•4.Standingonthetopofthemountain,youcangetawonderfulview.•5.Beingveryweak,shecouldn’tmove.•6.Beinglate,hewasinvitedtositinthefirstrow.•7.Stuckunderthebed,thepoorcatfeltfrightenedandhelpless.•8.Decoratedwithmanycolorfullights,theChristmastreelookedbeautiful.1.Lookingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.3.—Whichteamisgoodatcooking?—Ateamcalleditselfthesuppercook.Correction写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作逻辑主语与主句主语不一致Lookingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.Lookedfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.1._____________(see)fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabirdnest.2.____________(see)fromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.3._____________(give)moretime,Icandobetter.SeenSeeingGiven写作中非谓语动词常见的错误2、用动词短语充当主语、表语和宾语2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.Inmyopinion,climbingmountainisanenjoyablething.1.__________(run)isgoodforyourhealth.2.Hermethodisworth____________(try).3.Ilookforwardto_________(hear)fromyousoon.Runningtryinghearing写作中非谓语动词常见的错误3、主动、被动含义混淆Ateamcallingitselfthesuppercook(isgoodatcooking).3.—Whichteamisgoodatcooking?—Ateamcalleditselfthesuppercook(isgoodatcooking).Ateamcalledthesuppercook(isgoodatcooking).1.Theystayedatahotel__________(stand)bythelake.2.Theman______(sit)bythewindowisourmathsteacher.3.Wehavereadmanynovels_______(write)bythisauthor.4.Iheardthesong______(sing)inEnglish.standingsittingwrittensung1.①Itishightimewetookpartinsomeactivities.②Wewanttomakeourselvesmorehealthy.2.①Agirlclimbedsohardthatshelosthertemper.②Shecomplainedaboutthelongwalk.3.①Hedidn’treceiveareply.②Therefore,hedecidedtowriteagain.Connection①Itishightimewetookpartinsomeactivities.②Wewanttomakeourselvesmorehealthy.Itishightimewetookpartinsomeactivitiestomakeourselvesmorehealthy.+目的状语①Wangqiclimbedsohardthatshelosthertemper.②Shecomplainedaboutthelongwalk.Wangqigotsoangrythatshelosthertemper,complainingaboutthelongwalk.伴随状语+①Hedidn’treceiveareply.②Therefore,hedecidedtowriteagain.Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.原因状语+高考临近,保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气。Step1:拆分成几个简单句(中文)①高考临近。②保持良好的心态很重要。③它有助于减轻焦虑(relax)和勇敢地克服困难。Step2:分别翻译这几个简单句①CollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.②Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.③Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.Step3:合并句子WithCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudetorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.①CollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.②Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.③Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.Sentence1:S