搜索
Unit19Language开篇背诵演讲稿[典型例题](安徽)假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。演讲稿的主要内容应包括：①认为同学们不必为此苦恼；②希望能够体谅父母的苦衷；③建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.______________________________________________________Thankyou![写作提示]1.演讲稿是介绍性说明文体，但通常综合说明、议论、叙述等写作手法。它一般由称呼、正文和结束语组成。2.注意一些演讲稿常用到的句式和关联词：inshort...;inaword...;Ithink...;Iexpect;firstofall;secondly;finally等。[佳作欣赏]Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit,butthere'snoneedtofeeltoosad.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariestomakesurewe'renotgettingintoanytrouble.Theyhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestoriesaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdothesame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusbutdoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis:Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmuchaswe'dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucantalktothem,writethemaletterandleaveitlyingaround—theyareboundtoreadit.Thankyou![名师点评]1.短文开门见山，提出问题和对问题的看法，接着说明理由，最后总结全文，呼应开头。2.本篇短文短语丰富，运用自如：lookinto;makesure;getintotrouble;dowrong;beboundto。3.较高级句型：haveproblemwithsb.;as引导原因状语从句；why引导宾语从句；Thereisnoneedtodosth.；同级比较asmuchas；否定转移youdon'tthinkyoucantalktothem以及祈使句Tellthem...;writethem...andleave...。教材自主回归记记单词1．f________n．流利度，流畅度→________adj.流利的，流畅的→________adv.流利地，流畅地2．f________v．折叠；交叉→________adj.可折叠的→________vt.展开，打开3．a________n．缺乏，不存在→________adj.缺席的，不在场的→________adv.心不在焉地4．a________vt.达到，获得→________adj.可达到的，可获得的→____________n．达到；获得fluencyfluentfluentlyfoldfoldableunfoldabsenceabsentabsentlyattainattainableattainment5．a________vt.调节；调整→__________n．调整，校正6．r________n．亲戚；亲属；adj.相对的，比较的→________adv.相对地；比较而言地→________vt.&vi.有关，涉及；使有联系→________adj.有关的，相关的→________n．关系，关联→___________n．关系，联系，人际关系7．u________adv.向上地→___________adv.向下地→________adv.向外地→________prep.对，向，对于，关于adjustadjustmentrelativerelativelyrelaterelatedrelationrelationshipupwardsdownwardsoutwardstowards8．u________n．不安→________adj.动个不停的，不宁静的→________n．&vi.休息，静止，安心9．r________vt.登记→________adj.登记过的，注册的→___________n．登记，注册，挂号10．d________n．电话薄；指南→________vt.&vi.指挥，指导→________adv.直接地；笔直地→________n．方向unrestunrestingrestregisterregisteredregistrationdirectorydirectdirectlydirection1.Themoreyouheardifferentaccents,_________________________(越容易学会)．2．I'vebeendoingballroomdancing____________(很久了)．3．Peopleoftenusebodylanguage____________(故意地)．4．__________________(另一方面)，youcanalsoeasilyshowwhatyoudon'tlikebyshakingyourhead.5．Thirdly,yousaythatthereisadiscount____________________________(只要我提前付款)．theeasieritistocatchonforagesonpurposeOntheotherhandprovidedthatIpayinadvance1.______________________________________(早在十八世纪人们就预言)Englishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.2．Butsadly,thechances______________________________________________(我们生活在讲英语的国家的机会)aresmall.3．Qualityinputensuresqualityoutput,______________________________(无论是口语还是写作)．Itwaspredictedasearlyasthe1700sthatthatwewillallhavetheopportunitytoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountrywhetheritisspeakingorwriting4．________________(为了保持专心)，youneedtokeepinmind________________________________(你为什么学习英语)．5．Thecostofone6weeksessionisRMB1,500,but____________________________________(如果你提前付款，可以打折)．TostaydedicatedwhyyouarelearningEnglishifyoupayinadvance,youwillreceiveadiscount教材知识探究词语解读1.absencen．缺乏；不存在absencefrom...缺席……during/inone'sabsence在某人不在期间absenceof缺乏absenceofmind心不在焉；神不守舍absentv．&adj.缺席的beabsentfromschool/ameeting/work不上学/不到会/缺勤anabsentexpression/looketc.茫然的表情/样子等absentminded心不在焉的；健忘的[考试题]①(湖北)That________makestheheartgrowfondermeansthebeingawayfromsomeoneyoulovemakesyoulovethemmore.A.presenceB.absenceC.shortageD.lack答案：B2.attainvt.达到，获得，得到attainmentn．达到；成就，学识attainone'shope实现某人的愿望attainone'sobject达到某人的目标attaintheend/goal达到目标LeoIoacocoattainedthepositionofPresidentoftheFordMotors.李·雅科卡终于当上了福特汽车公司的总裁。Theballoonistsattainedanaltitudeof33,000feet.气球驾驶者们升到了33,000英尺高度。[考试题]②(鞍山八中)Wearenowconfidentthatwecan________ourfirstgoalaheadofschedule,thisyearornext.A.attainB.failC.getD.catch答案与解析：Aattain用来指一般人不易达到的目的，常与hope,object,end,goal等连用。句意：我们现在自信，我们的初步目标可以在今年或者明年提前完成。3.adequateadj.足够的，充分的；胜任的，适当的adequateto/forsth.适合……的adequatefor对于……充分的adequatetodo够做的adequatelyadv.足够地；胜任地，恰当地；勉强够地，尚可地adequacyn．足够，胜任inadequateadj.不充分的，不足的；不适当的，不合适的Thecity'swatersupplyisnolongeradequateforitsneeds.这个城市的供水不再能满足要求了。Herperformancewasadequate,thoughhardlyexciting.她的表演还是可以的，尽管谈不上令人激动。[词语辨析]adequate,enough与sufficient①adequate指“足够符合特定(有时可指最低)的资格、分量、才能等符合一个客观要求或标准”。②enough是常用词，它除表示“足以满足需要的”外，还含有“数量很多使人感到心满意足”之意。③sufficient则指需要的，达到目的的“满足”。事实上常常已经sufficient，但并不一定感到enough。[预测题]③Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave________opportunitytochangehismind.A.accurateB.adequateC.urgentD.excessive答案：B[用adequate,enough或sufficient填空]④Tobehealthy,onemusthavea(n)________diet.⑤Wehave________moneytospend.⑥Thereis________________foodforeverybody.adequateenoughenough/sufficient