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Unit2Healthyeating1.dietn.节食日常饮食abalanceddiet均衡的饮食Abalanceddietisimportantforhealth.be/goonadiet节食,控制饮食Shehasbeenonadietforaweek,sosheisveryweaknow.Heistoofat.Hehastogoonadietorhecan’tgetoutfromthedoor.putsb.onadiet控制某人饮食Thedoctorputhimonadietafteroperation.vi.节食Nosugarinmycoffee,please.I’mdieting.diet指的是日常饮食或特定饮食，尤其指维持健康的定质定量的营养饮食。常用作可数名词，和a连用。food是食物的总称，凡是可以充饥的有营养的东西都可以称为food,常作不可数名词；但表示食物的种类时为可数名词。dietfoodProper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Manysweet_______areonsaleinthestore.Milkisthe_____forbabies.foodsdietfood2.balancevi./vt.平衡；权衡n.天平[C]；平衡[U]adj.平衡的balancedkeepone’sbalanceloseone’sbalanceoutofbalancebalance…and…keepthebalanceofAandBkeepabalanceddiet保持平衡失去平衡不平衡权衡…与…保持…中的平衡保持平衡膳食Helosthisbalanceandhurthimselfwhenhewentupstairs.Hismothertoldhimtheimportanceofabalanceddiet.Aseverybodyknows,itisimportanttokeepthebalanceofstudyandpleasure.3.weighvt.称…的重量，认真考虑，权衡vi.(用作系动词）重量为；weightn.重量，体重v.在…上加重量，使负重，（用重物）固定1)Oh,whyitisalwaysyouthatputonweight?2)Haveyouweighedyourselflately?3)--Iwillwatchmyweight.I’vedecidedtoloseweight.--Onlygain10kilograms.Now,Iweighs50kg.loseweight体重减轻；减肥puton/gainweight体重增加watchone’sweight控制体重byweight按分量inweight在分量上He’sputon/gainedweightsincehegaveupsmoking.Nomoreforme.Ihavetowatchmyweight.Eggsaresoldbyweightinthissupermarket.curiosity4.n.好奇；好奇心curiousadj.好奇的用法归纳：满足某人的好奇心出于好奇好奇地对…感到好奇好奇想知道satisfyone’scuriosityoutofcuriositywith/incuriositybecurioustodobecuriousaboutIt’scuriousthat…奇怪的是…have/showcuriosityabout…对…好奇1.Theboywaswatchingthecartoonaboutdinosaurscuriosity,andhewascuriousdinosaurs’disappearancefromtheearthandwascuriousfindoutthemystery.（译）2.Curiositykilledthecat.语法填空题：in/withaboutto好奇心，惹祸根。（不关乎自己的事情少打听）5.getawaywith受到从轻发落，（做坏事）不受惩罚，把…卷跑，偷走1)Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.2)Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.3)Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.getaway(from)getalong/onwellwithgetthroughgetover与…相处的很好（从）….逃脱，离开接通电话；完成；通过克服（困难），从…中恢复过来1.Thosewholieandcheatwillneverit.2.Thethieveallourmoney.3.IhavebeentryingtophonePeterallevening,butIcan’t.4.Hewasdisappointedatnotgettingthejob,buthewillit.getawaywithgetawaywithgetthroughgetover6.lien.谎言；谎话vi.说谎用法归纳：tellalie/liestellsb.alie=tellalietosb.awhitelie撒谎向某人撒谎善意谎言n.说谎者liarlietosb.用法归纳：向某人撒谎liein位于，在于liedown躺下vi.说谎：lie–lied--lied--lyingvi.躺;位于lie–lay—lain--lyingvt.放置;产卵lay–laid—laid--laying1.Wenchang(位于)theNortheastofHainan.2.(lie)intheNortheastofHainan,Wenchangisabeautifulcity.3.Theboytohismotherthatheonthefloorreadinganovel.（lie）4.Theboy(lie)ontheground(lie)thathe(lay)twoeggs.liesinLyingliedlaylyingliedhadlaid7.discountn.折扣vt.打折扣，减价出售注：购物流程待售--讨价还价----打折--一件便宜货.forsalebargaindiscountabargain1.Iboughtthecaratadiscountof20%.2.Iwillgivea10%discountincreditcard.用信用卡支付打9折.打8折用法归纳：atadiscountatadiscountofgive/geta10%discountdiscountstore/warehouse打折以…的折扣价给以/得到9折优惠折扣店/批发店•winover•winthrough/out说服；把……争取过来•摆脱困境；终获成功8.win…back赢回；重新获得9.strengthn.(U/C)强项；长处n.(U)力量vt./vi.加强；增强strengthenstrongadj.强壮的用法归纳：buildupone’sstrength/bodystrengthsandweaknesses=强身健体优缺点advantagesanddisadvantagesthegreatstrengthofsth.isthat……最大的优点是…1.正如一个硬币有俩面一样，每个人都有自己的优缺点。2.在手术后，他要花几周时间才能增强他的体质.Asacoinhastwosides,everyonehasstrengthsandweaknesses.willtakehimseveralweekshisstrengthagainaftertheoperation.Ittobuilduppower权力，beinpower执政energy精力;活力;还可以指物理学中的“能量”force武力，暴力；军队；部队（pl.）；还可以指物理学中的“力”strength身体力量；优点；优势1.Thepartyhasbeeninformanyyearsandithasshowsitsindealingwithmanyimportantproblems.2.canneverdestroyright.3.Helongsforunlimited.4.Thosepeoplewhoareagedfrom3to10arefullofeveryday.powerstrengthsForcepowerenergy用strength,power,force,energy填空10.consultvt.咨询；请教；商量1).Youhadbetterconsultadoctoraboutyourdisease.2).IhavetoconsultthetelephonebookforMr.Lee’saddress.3).Afterconsultingwithmyparents,Idecidedtotakethejob.n.顾问consultant咨询查询商量用法归纳：consultsb.aboutsth.consult(with)sb.about/onsth.consult=thedictionary=sth.inthedictionary就…向某人咨询请教就…和某人商量refertolookup查字典Theteacheradvisedusnotthedictionaryforeverynewword.toconsult11.debtn.债务；欠款用法归纳：(be)indebt(be)outofdebtget/runintodebtpayoffone’sdebtbeindebttosb.=beinsb’sdebtowesb.adebt欠债不欠债偿清某人债务欠某人的情欠债欠某人一个人情1).Hewasdebtwhenhewaspoor,buthehasbeendebtsincehegotrich.2).Thecoupleworkeddayandnightinordertoalltheirdebt.3).Heisthepersonwhodoesn’tliketobeindebtanyone.inoutofpayoffto根据语境填入合适的介词或动词12.glarevi.怒目而视n.怒视与“看”有关短语glareatstareatlookatglanceat怒视，强调生气地看盯着看，出于好奇、无礼地盯着看，不带任何感情色彩一瞥，瞥一眼gazeat由于兴趣、感激、喜欢或惊奇而目不转睛地“凝视”1.Hearingwhatthesecretarysaid,thechairmanherandshowedunhappiness.2.Thechairmanhiswatchandannouncedthemeetingwasover.3.Don’tme,whichwillmakemeuneasy.glaredatglancedatstareatgivesb.aglare对某人怒目而视Shegavetherudemanaglare.13.limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度adj.有限的adj.无限制的limitedlimitlesslimitationn.限制；局限1).Ihavebeenaskedtolimitmyspeechtenminutes.(改错)2).为了减少交通事故，我们应该限制车速。3).Ourlifehasalimit,butknowledgeiswithoutlimit.（翻译）︿limitto/inordertocutdownto生命有限，知识无涯Weshouldthecarspeedthetrafficaccidents用法归纳：1).limitsth.tosth.belimitedtosth.2).put/setalimitto…withinthelimitsofwithoutlimitThereisa/nolimitto…1).把…限定在…范围内受限制于…2).对…限制在…范围内无