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UsefulwordsandexpressionsGroup11.abstract2.wouldrather3.faith4.so/such5.consequently6.aimGroup27.typical8.evident9.values10.adopt11.possess12.convinceGroup313.agreatdeal14.shadow/shade15.ridiculous16.controversial17.attempt18.predictGroupwork1.Eachgroupfocuseson6words.2.Studythewordsallbyyourselves.(howtousethem,phrases,differentforms)3.Makeupatleastonesentencewiththewordsyouarestudying.4.Teachyourgroupmateshowtousethewordthatyouhavestudied.Time’sup1second2seconds3seconds4seconds5seconds6seconds7seconds8seconds9seconds10seconds20seconds30seconds40seconds50seconds1minute2minutes3minutes4minutes5minutesGroup11.abstract2.wouldrather3.faith4.so/such5.consequently6.aimGroup313.agreatdeal14.shadow/shade15.ridiculous16.controversial17.attempt18.predictGroup27.typical8.evident9.values10.adopt11.possess12.convince①abstractadj.抽象的,深奥的n.抽象,摘要(of)v.摘录，提取，分离（from）(1)请把这本小说做成摘要。Pleasemake______________thisnovel.(2)盐可以在海水中提取出来。Saltcan_________________seawater.(3)A：Ingeneral，peoplelikeher.B：______________，peoplelikeher.anabstractofbeabstractedfromIntheabstract就一般而言，理论上来讲abstractsthfromsth从某物中提炼出某物②wouldrather意为“宁愿”宁愿(不)做某事宁愿做A而不做B宁愿某人做…宁愿某人做了…wouldrather(not)dowouldratherdoAthandoBwouldrathersb.didsth.wouldrathersb.haddonesth.（从句中谓语用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作；用过去完成时表过去的动作）1)Iwouldrather_______(stay)athometoday.2)Hewouldrather____________surrender.他宁死不屈。3)Iwouldratheryou_______(come)heretomorrow.staydiethancame③faithn.信任,信仰breakone'sfaithwithsb.对某人不守信用keepfaithwith忠于信仰;守信havefaithin相信,信任ingood/badfaith真心诚意地/假情假意地faithfuladj.忠诚的，可靠的befaithfultosb.[sth.]忠实于某人[某事]Ihave_________inhimbecausehehasservedus_________formanyyears,andIthinkheisa_________andhonestfriend.(faith)faithfaithfullyfaithfulAfterrepeatedfailure,he__________himself.不断的失败之后，他对自己失去了信心。lostfaithin1)Itwas________acolddaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.2)Itwas_______coldadaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.3)Thereare_______manymistakesinyourcompositionthatIcan’tunderstandit.4)Hehasmade________rapidprogressthathegotthefirstintheexam.5)Heissuchagoodboy______everyonelikeshim.6)Heissuchagoodboy_____everyonelikes.suchsososuch④so+adj./adv.so+adj.+an/a+c.n(单)so+many(few,much,little)+n.such+(a)+(adj.)+nthatas1.consequentlyadv.结果，因此，所以=asaresult;thereforeeg.MycarbrokedownandconsequentlyIwaslate.consequencen.后果asaconsequence/inconsequence由于…的结果asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof由于beoflittle/no/anyconsequence(tosb.)不重要，无足轻重的take/bear/face/suffertheconsequence(ofsth.)承担…后果1)Heoverslept,and______________hewaslate.2)______________________yourlazinessandrudeness,Iamforcedtodismiss(fire)you.3)Youmadethewrongdecision,andnowyoumust_______________________________(承担后果).4)Youropinionis________________tome.(你的意见对我而言不重要)Asaconsequenceofofnoconsequencetake/bear/face/suffertheconsequencesconsequently1)Iwaswalking__________onthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn,wholedan_________life.2)Thesemeasures________________pollution.(这些措施力求减少污染)3)Thehunter_____________thelion.(瞄准)4)Hehas________________.(达成目标)aimlesslyaimatreducingaimlessaimtoreducehadnoaiminlifetookaimatachievedhisaimAim〔U〕瞄准;对准;〔C〕目标;目的;v.瞄准；对准takeaimatachieveone’saimaimtodosth.aim(sth.)atsb./sth.beaimedataimatdoingsth./beaimedatdoingsth.瞄准达到某人的目标意欲、力求做某事（用某物）瞄准某人/某物;力求;旨在目标是；针对；目的是旨在做某事；目的是要做某事；打算做某事typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的betypicalof...是…的特点Itistypicalofsb.todosth.做…是某人的特征typicallyadv.典型地；有代表性地;一向;总是1)______________himtobesorude.他一向都是这样粗鲁无礼。2)__________,hewouldcomeinlateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.TypicallyItwastypicalofItis/wasevidentthat...很显然…很显然他说的是实情。很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业。Itisevidentthatwhathehassaidistrue.Itisevidentthatthelocalgovernmentistryingtohelpthegraduateswithemployment.Itis+adj.+that…阅读下列句子,注意value1)Thatwouldbeofpermanentvaluetothemthroughouttheirlives.2)Nothingofvaluewasstolen.3)Youwillfindthisinstrument____________（很有用）inmakingcertainmeasurements.4)Theseoldtoysare_____________.（没价值，没用）(作名词,“价值”)_______=valuable5）他估计这枚戒指值800美元。Hevaluedtheringat$800.6）他重视你的忠告。Hevaluesyouradvice.ofgreatvalue/valuableoflittle/novalue/valuelessvaluen.价值；(pl.)价值观v.给…估价beofgreat(some,little,no)valueto…putgreatvalueonsth.goup/rise/increaseinvaluegodown/fall/dropinvaluecultural/social/moralvalues对…有很大（一些，几乎没有，没有）价值认为某事十分有益升值贬值文化/社会/道德观念◆value;worth;price;cost;worthy(1)Idon’tthinktheprojectis_________ofbeingconsidered.(2)Thebookisquiteinteresting.Itiswell__________readingagain.(3)The_________ofbottledgashasgoneuptomorethan100yuan.(4)Georgeisdeterminedtoachievehisgoalsatany________.(5)The________oflivingkeepsonincreasingwhilemysalaryremainsunchanged.worthyworthpricecostcost=beworthytobedonevalue;worth;price;cost;worthy（1）value意思是“价值”（2）worth意思是“值得”，后面一般接动词的-ing（3）price（4）cost（5）worthy意思和worth一样，但它要跟不定式的被动形式tobedone或者ofbeingdone。adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养形近词:adaptv.使适应,改编adaptationn.适应,改编,改写本Thefilmwasadaptedfromthepopularnovelforchildren.）这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子.委员会接受了我的建议。Manynewcoupleareeagertoadoptthechildrenlosingtheirparentsintheearthquake.Thecommitteeadoptedmysuggestions.adoptionn.采用;收养他有两辆汽车。Hepossessestwocars.Heisinpossessionoftwo