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第二部分话题专项训练话题三居住环境话题结合练习一、语法选择Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouofferedyourseatto1oldorchildren,everyonewouldlookuptoyou.Atthattime,beingselfless(无私的),honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearned2thehero—LeiFeng.Nowadays,3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstoothers,wecanalsofindthefact4someyoungpeoplehaveexcuses5offeringtheirseats.Somedriversoftencallout,“Who6offertheoldyourseat?”Itusuallydoesn’twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman7nexttome,I’llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeelgood.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan’tchangethesociety8.That’sright.ButIdothinkalittlethingcanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyallagreewithme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwith9effort(努力).Everyonedreamsofchangingtheworld,solet’stakeactionfromsimpleactslikepickingupwaste,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…Nomater10smalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.()1.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.A.toB.fromC.afterD.for()3.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.so()4.A.thatB.whyC.howD.when()5.A.avoidB.avoidedC.avoidingD.toavoid()6.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.must()7.A.standB.standsC.willstandD.isstanding()8.A.easyB.easilyC.easeD.easier()9.A.everyoneB.everyoneC.everyone’sD.every()10.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.howCBBADCBBCD二、完形填空KiermanwasasailorwhowasborninSydney,Australiaandgrewupnearthesea.Duringthelast40years,heracedinmanyinternationalsailingcompetitions.In1987,Kierma’nwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto1thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,hedecidedtodo2tosolvethisproblem.Heorganizedacommunityevent3“CleanUpSydneyHarbour”.OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto4rubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge5.AcrossAustraliaabout300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocalenvironment.Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot6everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.Kiermanwas7withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbigger8.WiththehelpoftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,a(n)9programthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown10andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.()1.A.throwB.collectC.noticeD.save()2.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing()3.A.calledB.playedC.toldD.said()4.A.putawayB.takeawayC.giveawayD.clearaway()5.A.surpriseB.successC.serviceD.suggestion()6.A.biggerB.smallerC.easierD.older()7.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.disappointed()8.A.courseB.programC.competitionD.plan()9.A.nationalB.internationalC.naturalD.real()10.A.fastB.hardC.slowlyD.heavilyCBADBABBBA三、阅读理解A()1.Youcanrentin37TulipAvenue,HaddingtonTown.A.oneroominasharedhouseB.tworoomsinasharedhouseC.asharedflatD.atwo-bedroomflat()2.Theroominasharedhouseis.A.farfromthetrainstationB.neartheparkC.inaquietstreetD.inabusystreetAC()3.Ifyouhavekidsorteenagersinyourfamily,isyourbestchoice.A.theflatinHaddingtontownB.theflatinLittleHaddingtonvillageC.theroominasharedhouseD.theroominLittleHaddingtonvillageB()4.Mr.Leewantstorenttheflatforhalfayear,andhewillpayforit.A.$400B.$1,200C.$2,400D.$3,600()5.Youcanseethisadvertisementina.A.notebookB.novelC.diaryD.websiteCDBItisnoteasytosharearoomwithafamilymemberorafriend,butitismoredifficulttosharearoomwithstrangers.Ifyoufacethiskindofsituation,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesometipsforyoutogetalongwellwitharoommate.Firstofall,youhavetorememberthatyougetwhatyougive.Ifyouarefriendlytoothers.thenotherswillbefriendlytoyouaswell.Youalsoneedtosetboundaries(界限)foryourselfandfortheotherperson.Soyoucantalktoyournewroommatebeforeheorshemovesin,setsomerulesearlyanddiscussyourhopeswiththeroommate.Rememberthattherearetwothingsthatcanhelpyoudevelopagoodrelationship:beliefandrespect.Bothyouandyourroommatehavetorespecteachother.Forexample,yourroommatehasanewPS3gamethatyou’vealwayswantedtotryout.Youshouldaskhimfirst.Ifyougethispermission,youcanuseit.Ifhesaysno,don’taskhimforitagain.AfterhelendsyouhisPS3,youshouldtakecareofthePS3andtreatitasifitwereyourown.Makesurethatyoureturnitinthesameconditionaswhenyouborrowedit.Tokeepawayfromdisagreementsonwhoshoulddothehousework,justkeepthehouseclean.Houseworkcanbeshared.Soyoudon’tneedtodoallthehouseworkyourself.Youcantaketurnstowashthedishes.Besides,youcanplanthetimetodothehousework.Ifyoudohouseworkinthemorning,thenyourroommatewillonlyhavetodoitatnight.()6.Agoodrelationshipbetweenroommatesliesin.A.moneyandgiftsB.communicationandloveC.beliefandrespectD.threatsandorders()7.Theunderlinedword“respect”inParagraph3means“”inChinese.A.允许B.尊重C.相信D.赞美CB()8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutusingsomethingofyourroommate’s?A.Ifheorshedoesn’tlendyouanything,trytotakeit.B.Youmustaskforhisorherpermissionfirst.C.Ifheorshelendsittoyou,youmusttakecareofit.D.Whenyoureturnwhatyouborrow,itshouldbethesameasbefore.A()9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Therearealwaysargumentsbetweenroommates.B.Youshouldtrytodoallthechoresbyyourself.C.Youshouldsha