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山东省高等教育自学考试英语（二）模拟试题1（课程代码：00015考试时间：150分钟）注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。1.OnlybydevelopinganunderstandingandtoleranceofdifferentculturalvaluesCreachthegoalofcommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.A.aChineseEnglishlearnercanB.doesaChineseEnglishlearnerC.canaChineseEnglishlearnerD.aChineseEnglishlearnerdid2.__A____theleadershipoftheparty,wecouldnotlivehappilytoday.A.ButforB.IncaseC.AsforD.Becauseof3.Ihavenoideathatthispartyis__D_____.A.inherfaceB.inherhonorC.inherwayD.forherfancy4.Thereisno___B___inaskinghim,forheknowsnothingaboutit.A.wayB.pointC.senseD.meaning5.I___A___leavemyhousewhenthephonerang.A.wasabouttoB.hadtoC.waslongtoD.waswayto6.__D_____Iasked,Ishouldtellthetruth.A.WasB.AmC.BeenD.Were7.Try___C___youwill,youcan’tsucceed.A.ifB.howC.asD.after8.Suddenlythewildanimalcharged____D____us.A.intoB.forC.ofD.at9.Hisillnesswas__C____tobadfood.A.becauseB.aboutC.dueD.thank10.Heidentifiedherhappiness__A____hisown.A.withB.inC.forD.asII.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。TheartistAndyWarholfamouslysaidthathethoughteverybodywouldbefamousforfifteenminutes,andwiththeincreasingpoweroftheinternet,that’s11Atruetodaythanever.Anybodywithaninternetconnectionandacomputercannowbecomeacelebrity.Acelebrityissomebodywhoisonly,orperhapsmostlyfamousthroughtheirpresence12Ctheinternet,aninternetpersonalitywhocrossesovertothemainstream.Awebcelebrity.Acelebrity.Aspeoplerelyontheinternetmoreandmore13Dtheirentertainmentneeds,itisbecomingincreasinglyattractive14Caplatformfornewwriting,music,film,andart.ThewriterStephenKinghaspublishedbooksonlyontheinternetandsomemusiciansgetarecordingcontractthroughthepopularitytheybuild15Contheweb.RecentlyanAmericannewspaper,theSeattlePI[Post-Intelligencer]decidedto16Ditspapercopyandonlypublishonline.Asitsaudiencegrows,theinternetisbecomingmorepowerfulinmakingpeoplefamous,andsomevideoswhichare17Aontheinternetbecomeincredibly18A,beingseenbymillionsofpeopleinashortspaceoftime.Thisis19Cwhereavideoofsomeonedancingandpretendingtosingafamoussongcangetthem20BonTVshowsandmagazines.It’sanageofcelebrity!A11.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.littleC12.A.inB.onC.atD.toD13.A.asB.likeC.ofD.forC14.A.likeB.inC.asD.toC15.A.downB.onC.upD.intoD16.A.adoptB.adeptC.discardD.abandonA17.A.postedB.advertisedC.communicatedD.comprehendA18.A.popularB.perilousC.fabulousD.fantasticC19.A.atimeB.aperiodC.anageD.astageB20.A.apresenceB.anappearanceC.anoutlookD.anexpressionIII.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Gliese581gisthesixthplanettobefoundcirclingadwarfstarsome20light-yearsaway,intheconstellationofLibra.Onpaperitlooksgood–threetimesthemassoftheEarthwithpossiblyarockysurfaceandenoughgravitytoholdontoanatmosphere.Theresearchersalsopromisedshirt-sleeveweatherinsomeregions,butnoteverywhere.Onesideoftheplanetisalmostalwaysinsunshine;theotheralmostalwaysindarknessandestimatedtemperaturesrangefromminusfourdegreesCelsiustoaveryhot71degrees.Ayearmeanwhilewouldgobyinjust37days.Ofcourse,whetherlifecouldreallybesupportedonGliese581gwillneedmuchmoreinvestigationand,mostprobably,technologieswhichdon'texistyet.Buttheastronomerssayplanethuntingisgettingeasierandtheyweresurprisedhowquicklytheydetectedthetell-talesignsofthisdistantbody,usingground-basedtelescopes.B21.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutGliese581g?A.Itisadwarfstarwithgravity.B.Itisaplanetliketheearth.C.Itwasdiscoveredmanycenturiesago.D.Itisveryclosetotheearth.D22.WhatdoesGliese581glooklike?A.Ithasthemassofthesun.B.Ithasaboutthesamemassastheearthanditsatmosphere.C.Itsrockandatmosphereareaboutthreetimesthemassoftheearth.D.Itisheavierthantheearthandhasarockysurface.C23.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthegravityofGliese581g?A.Itfixesthemasson.B.Itistoosmalltokeepanythingontheground.C.Itisenoughtoholdontoanatmosphere.D.IthelpsGliese581gtobalancebetweentheearthandthesun.A24.Whatdoesshirt-sleeveweatherprobablymean?A.Sowarmthatajacketisnotneeded.B.Changeable.C.Cold.D.Extremelycold.B25.HowwasGliese581gfound?A.Ascientistdiscovereditonthewaytothemoon.B.Somescientistsfounditwithatelescopeontheshuttle.C.Itwasfoundusingtelescopesontheearth.D.Itwasfoundwiththehelpofacomputer.PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Officiallyalmost60,000NepalesewomenarenowworkingintheMiddleEastbuttheunofficialestimateiscloserto200,000.Manyofthemareunder30yearsoldandwillbedirectlyaffectedbythenewban.Thegovernment'sbeenundergrowingpressuretodomoretoprotectitsworkers.Womenemployedintheinformalsectoraspartofahouseholdareveryvulnerable.Nepal'sEmbassiesintheregionsaytheydealwithnumerouscasesofallegedphysicalorsexualabuse,aswellascomplaintsaboutunpaidwagesandterribleconditions.Manyrunsafehousestosupportwomenwhofleetheiremployer'shomes.It'sonly18monthssincethegovernmentendeda12-yearbanonallwomenworkerstotheGulf.ThatwasimposedafterayoungwomanworkinginKuwaitc