定语从句 第五讲 定语从句的其他用法1

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定语从句其它用法一、考点透视考纲定位和能力要求:掌握定语从句与强调句型,同位语从句的区别,主谓一致的用法及way,time做先行词的用法。(一)定语从句与同位语从句的区别1.Thenews(that)weheardspreadallovertheschoolcampus.定语从句【总结】1.定语从句是形容词性的,其功能是修饰先行词(名词或代词);而同位语从句等同于它所修饰的抽象名词,是名词性的,其功能是解释说明所二、典题直击1.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheB2.Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondD(二)定语从句与强调句的区别1.Itisaquestionthatneedscarefulconsideration.2.Itisnovelsthatsheenjoysreading.定语从句【总结】1.强调句型中的it是个引导词,本身没有意义,去掉itis/was…that句子结构仍然完整,句意也完整;而定语从句中的it是指示代词,做主句的1.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm______weworked.D2.Wasitonalonelyisland_____hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatB(三)定语从句中的主谓一致1.TheGreatWallisoneoftheworld-famousbuildingsthat_______lotsofvisitors.(attract)2.TheGreatWallistheonlyoneoftheworld-famousbuildingsthat_______lotsofvisitors.(attract)attractattractsBarbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho____B(四)way做定语从句先行词的用法【例如】1.Theway___________heexplainedtomewasquitesimple.2.Theway_____________heexplainedthesentencetomewasquitesimple.(that/which)(that/inwhich)Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A五、time做定语从句先行词的用法【例如】Thisisthesecondtime_____Ihavevisitedthecountry.Thiswasatatime_____therewerenoradios,notelephonesornoTVsets.thatwhen(2004湖北)Therewas_____time_____Ihatedtogotoschool.B三、能力突破1.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_____youaredoingsomethingA2.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief______youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.B3.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide_____themountainclimberwasrescued.B【总结】对于itis/was开头的试题,同时题干中又存在that选项,我们可以先四、备考指津根据近几年高考试题的情况,我们本节课所学的考点在各省市谢谢您的观看!

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