IntroductionReferencewordsSelfish,selfless,kind,clever,friendly,generous,cruel,active,mean,easygoingWelcometoclassWhatkindofclauseisit?定语从句attributiveclause定语从句who/whom/that/whosewhich/thatwhen/where/why关系词读句子,总结定语从句关系词的用法Thepersonthat/whomImetjustnowisfriendly.Itwokeupallthepeoplewho/thatwereasleep.Heisnolongerthepersonthatheusedtobe.Mymotherboughtmeadictionarywhich/thatisuseful.Theshelterthat/whichhebuiltfelldown.Theschoolisnolongertheplacethatitusedtobe.Summary:关系代词that--先行词成分—Which--先行词成分—Who/whom先行词成分--物/人主物主人表宾表宾表主宾EXERCISE1Mostoftheapples_____felldownwererotten.2Thefish____weboughtthismorningwerenotfresh.3Thegirl____brokethewindowiscalledTom.4Theprofessor______Ireferredtoisourleader.whichthatwhowhom观察:1ThedaywhenshearrivedwasThursday2Thehotelwherewestayedwasveryclean.3Thisisthefactorywhereweonceworked4Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathemissedthetrain.主语宾语OnthedaySummary分类例词所修饰的先行词充当成分关系副词WhenWherewhy时间地点原因状语Exercises1Doyouremembertheplace____wehadlunch?21986wastheyear____hejoinedthearmy.3Myfatherstillrememberstheday___hejoinedthearmy.4Thetown_____hehadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.5Thereason____hegotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.whereatwhichwhenInwhichwhenOnwhichwhereInwhichwhyforwhich对比(whereorwhich)Thisistheplace____Ispentmychildhood.Thisistheplace____wevisitedlastsummerWhenorwhichThetime____hewastedinthefieldwouldneverbefoundagain.Iwilltreasurethedays____Iplayedwithyou.wherewhichwhichwhen观察这是你曾住过的公寓吗?1Isthistheflat____youoncelivedin?2Isthistheflat____youoncelived?3Isthistheflatin____youoncelived?Which/thatWhere/inwhichwhichTrueorFalse1TheplaceintereststhechildrenmostisDisneyLand.2Thisisthehallwhereameetingwasheld.3IwillneverforgetthedayIfirstcametoBeiJing.4GivemeonegoodreasonIshouldhelpyou.FwherewhichthatwhichTFwhenFwhy介词+which/whom1Theman___Italkedjustnowismyfriend.2Thisistheperson___IborrowedtheEnglishnovel.3Thepen___whichIwrotemyhomeworkwaslost.4Theriver___heoftenswamisdirtynow.5Doyoulikethebook___shespent10dollars?6Iwanttofindsomeone___IcoulddiscussmusictowhomfromwhomwithinwhichonwhichwithwhichSummary介词+Which/Whom介词取决于→定语从句中的动词(搭配)→先行词的习惯用法(搭配)完成句子1Theengineer_______isabout50yearsold.(和我父亲一起工作的那个工程师大约50多岁了)2Beijingistheplace_______(北京是我的出生地)3Doyouremembertheday__________atthefootofthemountain?(他们在山脚下搭起帐篷的那一天)WithwhommyfatherworksWhereIwasbornWhentheysetupthetent曼德拉Beborn,1918southAfrica,blackleader.他的演讲:speech《Wehavenooptionbuttocontinue》;beputintoprison.(why,when,where(Who,whose..)小沈阳,辽宁人师傅(Master):赵本山成名作(masterpiece):不差钱Inwhich,who,whose,where谢娜1981,5,四川。Bemarried(to)(与。。结婚)..(gotmarriedinDaLidistrict,(云南大理)Who,when,inwhich,towhom….practiceIntroduceyourselfGoodevening,everyone.ThanksforgivingmeachancetointroducemyselfIamxiaoming.IgrewupinatownneartothecityMuDanJiang,whichisintheeast-southofHeiLongJiangprovince.AplacecalledHaiLinisneartomyhometownwheretheresourceofforestisveryrich.1n1986,IwenttothecollegeofDaQing,whereIstudiedthedevelopmentofhistory.Thepeoplearoundmearesokindandoffermemanychances,whichisthereasonwhyIsucceeded.WelcometoMuDanJiang.that’over,thanksalot.HOMEWORKWriteapassageIntroduceourschoolandteacherstoalltheteacherspresent.(usingattributiveclause)