选矿专业英语词汇

专业英语词汇共12页第1页矿物加工工艺学（浮选部分）英文词汇floatation浮选frothflotation泡沫浮选directflotation正浮选reverseflotation反浮选differentialflotation优先浮选bulkflotation混合浮选finenessofgrinding磨矿细度fractionation,sizing分级mineralwettability矿物润湿性mineralflotability矿物的可浮性equilibriumcontactangle平衡接触角threephaseinterface三相界面hydrophobicityofmineral矿物的疏水性hydrophilicityofmineral矿物的亲水性foamadhesion泡沫附着ioniclattice离子晶格covalencelattice共价晶格surfaceinhomogeneity表面的不均匀性oxidationanddissolution氧化与溶解oxidizingagent氧化剂reductingagent还原剂surfacemodificationofmineral矿物的表面改性electricdoublelayer双电层ionization电离adsorption吸附electrokineticpotential电动电位pointofzerocharge零电点isoelectricpoint等电点collectingagent捕收剂semimicelleadsorption半胶束吸附exchangeadsorption交换吸附competitiveadsorption竞争吸附specificadsorption特性吸附modifyingagent调整剂depressant抑制剂activatingagent活化剂foam,froth泡沫frother起泡剂hydrophilicgroup亲水基团liberationdegree解离度polargroup极性基团nonpolargroup非极性基团sulphideore硫化矿oxidizedmineral氧化矿物xanthate黄药hydrolysis水解medicamentousselectivity药剂的选择性catchmentaction捕收作用electrochemicalaction电化学作用alkylradical烃基含氧酸organicamine有机胺类carboxylatesurfactant羧酸盐kerosene煤油amphotericcollector两性两捕收剂alkylradicalsulfonate烃基磺酸盐complex络合物pHmodifyingagentpH调整剂long-chainmolecule长链分子pyrite黄铁矿calcite方解石chalcopyrite黄铜矿galena方铅矿blende/sphalerite闪锌矿quartz石英barite重晶石oxidizedore氧化矿flocculant絮凝剂non-ionicflocculant非离子型絮凝剂desorption解吸airbladder气泡solubility溶解度specificsurfacearea比表面积mineralresources矿源、矿藏threephaseairbladder三相气泡orepulpelectricpotential矿浆电位mixedpotentialmodel混合电位模型freedomhydrocarbondiversification自由烃变化electrostaticpull静电引力intermolecularforce分子间力goethite（gothite）针铁矿semimicelleadsorption半胶束吸附concentrationofsolution溶液浓度flotationmachine（cell）浮选机oxygenation充气作用aerationrecovery回收率concentrategrade精矿品位handlingcapacity处理能力Processingcapacity，processingpower专业英语词汇共12页第2页airbladdercollision气泡碰撞flotationcolumn浮选柱oreconcentrationdressing富集作用floatationprocess浮选工艺floatationspeed浮选速率flotationcircuit浮选流程flotationflowsheetgranularity粒度degreeoffineness细度pulpdensity矿浆浓度waterquality水质backwater回水recyclingwatermiddlings中矿runofmine原矿raworegangue脉石tailing尾矿flotationprincipleflow浮选原则流程rateofdispersion分散程度dispersant分散剂semiconductivityofmineral矿物半导性reagentremovalagent脱药剂cerusite/cerussite：白铅矿PbCO3矿物加工工艺学（重选部分）英文词汇(1)gravityconcentration/gravityseparation重力选矿(2)Abkhazite透闪石棉(3)Amiantus石棉(4)meerschaum海泡石(5)menachanite钛铁砂(6)talcum滑石(7)taraspite白云石(8)preconcentration矿石预选(9)Acclivity斜面(10)airbornedust大气浮尘(11)airconveying风力输送(12)amplitudeofvibration振幅(13)ancillarymineral伴生矿物(14)apparentviscosity视粘度(15)artificialbedding人工床层(16)attle充填料；废屑；矿渣;废石(17)averagegraindiameter平均粒径(18)axialmotion轴向运动(19)backwashwater冲洗水(20)backwater筛下水(21)barite菱镁蛇纹岩(22)barrenrock脉石(23)beachore砂矿(24)bedseparation分层(25)bevelangle倾斜角(26)buddle淘洗盘(27)buddlejig动筛跳汰机(28)buoyancy浮力(29)buoyantweight悬浮重量(30)Caplastometer毛细管粘度计,粘度计(31)Centipoises厘泊(32)Centrifugalfield离心力场(33)Centrifugaljig离心跳汰机(34)Circularjig圆形跳汰机(35)Centrifuge离心机(36)Classificationefficiency分级效率(37)Classifier/sizer分级机(38)Classifieroverflow分级机溢流(39)Classifiersand分级机返砂(40)Closesizing窄级分级(41)Clasterofparticles颗粒群(42)Coarsefeed粗粒给料(43)Cyclone水力旋流器(44)Cassiterite锡石(45)Dilated松散床层(46)dimensionlessparameter无因次参数(47)duplextable双层摇床(48)diaphragmjig隔膜跳汰机(49)dwindlesout尖灭(50)filmconcentration流膜选矿(51)finalvelocity末速度(52)freesettlingparticle自由沉降颗粒(53)freesettlingratio自由沉降比(54)gravityconcentrate重选精矿(55)gravitytailings重选尾矿(56)ironorepellet铁矿球团(57)jigcycle跳汰周期(58)heavyliquid重液(59)heavy-mediaseparator重介质分选(60)heavy-mediasuspension重介质悬浮液(61)hydraulicanalysis水力分析(62)high-weirspiralclassifier高堰式螺旋分级机(63)hinderedsettling干涉沉降(64)HMS-flotationmethod重介质浮选联合分选专业英语词汇共12页第3页(65)Hydrocyclone水力旋流器(66)Laundering溜槽选矿(67)low-weirspiralclassifier低堰式螺旋分级机(68)mediumrecoveryscreen介质回收筛(69)outervortex外螺旋线(70)particlediameter颗粒直径(71)particleshape颗粒形状(72)particlesizeaccumulation粒度累积曲线(73)partitionsize分离粒度(74)jigging跳汰选矿(75)regenerateddensemedium重介质再生(76)sandtable矿砂摇床(77)scalpingscreen脱介筛(78)settingvessel沉降速度(79)shakingtable摇床(80)sievecompartment筛网室(81)simplexspiral单螺旋分级机(82)sinusoidalwave单层摇床(83)sizinganalysis粒度分析(84)silica硅石(85)sphericalparticle球形颗粒(86)spheroid似球形(87)spindle针状形(88)spiralchute螺旋溜槽(89)spiralconcentrator螺旋选矿机(90)stiction静摩擦(91)submergedspiraltypeclassifler沉没式分级机(92)suctionbailer吸入作用(93)table摇床(94)tableriffle摇床格条(95)tablecircuit摇床流程(96)tabletailing摇床尾矿(97)tableflotation台浮(98)wedgeangle锥角(100)weight重力专业英语词汇共12页第4页矿物加工工艺学（磁电选矿部分）英文词汇MineralProcessingTechnology矿物加工工艺学Principleofmagneticseparation磁选原理Magneticforce磁力Ratiomagneticforce比磁力Competeforce竞争力Mineralmagnetism矿物的磁性Atomicmagnetismmoment原子磁矩Molecularmagnetismmoment分子磁矩Magnetization&magneticfield磁化和磁化磁场Magnetizationintensity磁化强度Ratiosusceptibility比磁化系数Diamagnetism逆磁性Paramagnetism顺磁性Ferromagnetism铁磁性Magneticdomain磁畴Reversferromagnetism反铁磁性Subferromagnetism亚铁磁性Coerciveforce矫顽力Remanence剩磁Magnetizationroasting磁化焙烧Deoxidizationroasting还原焙烧Midlleroasting中性焙烧Oxidationroasting氧化焙烧Siderite菱铁矿Hematite赤铁矿Magnetite磁铁矿Unhydrophitemagnetization疏水磁化Magneticprocessequipment磁选设备Feeblenessmagneticseparationmachine弱磁场磁选