工程管理的数字化和信息化

1DigitizationandInformatizationofProfessionalManagementofConstructionProjectsShizhaoDingRIPAM-ResearchInstituteofProjectAdministrationandManagementTongjiUniversity15.April2002,BeijingMOC-CIOBRoundTableMeeting工程管理的数字化和信息化2Agenda1.Background2.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagement3.DevelopmentandApplicationofProjectInformationPortal(PIP)(背景)(开发和应用开发管理信息系统,项目管理信息系统和设施管理信息系统)(开发和应用项目信息门户)MOC-CIOBRoundTableMeeting31.Background(背景)MOC-CIOBRoundTableMeeting4professionalmanagementofconstructionprojectinrelationtoprojectlifecycleFig.1-1DM-DevelopmentManagementPM-ProjectManagementFM-FacilityManagementDecisionPhaseImplementationPhasePreparationDesignConstructionOperationPhaseOperatorFMDeveloperDMPMDesignerPMContractorPMSupplierPMInvestorDMPMFM1.Background5professionalmanagementofconstructionproject[(DM,PM,FM/Investor);(DM,PM/Developer);(PM/Designer);(PM/Contractor);(PM/Supplier);(FM/Operator)]1.Backgroundprofessionalmanagementofconstructionproject建设项目专业的管理--工程管理6Weusethetermdigitaldividetorefertothisgapbetweenthosewhocaneffectivelyusenewinformationandcommunicationtools,andthosewhocannot.1.Backgrounddigitaldividewhocaneffectivelyusenewinformationandcommunicationtools,whocannoteffectivelyusenewinformationandcommunicationtools,7digitaldivide.constructionindustry(AECIndustry)DigitaldivideotherindustriesbetweendevelopingcountrieswithintheconstructionindustryDigitaldividebetweendevelopedcountries1.Background8tofindwaystobridgethedigitaldivideconstructionindustryotherindustryarelativelylowlevelofpenetrationincomputerapplicationsinsufficientfundsinappropriatemanagementThedevelopmentofdigitizationandinformatizationofprofessionalmanagementofconstructionprojectshasbeenmadedifficult.Animportantandkeyissueforthefurtherdevelopmentofconstructionindustry(AECIndustry)1.Backgroundtofindwaystobridgethedigitaldivide92.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagement(开发和应用开发管理信息系统,项目管理信息系统和设施管理信息系统)MOC-CIOBRoundTableMeeting102.1DevelopmentManagementInformationSystem(DMIS)2.2ProjectManagementInformationSystem(PMIS)2.3FacilityManagementInformationSystem(FMIS)2.4IntegratedResearchofInformationSystem2.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagement11DMIS,PMIS,FMISandotherinformationsystemformanagementpurposeintheirperformanceofDM,PMandFMindifferentprojectphasesinvestorsdevelopersdesignerscontractorssuppliersandoperatorssupport12Fig.2-1DMIS-DevelopmentManagementInformationSystemPMIS-ProjectManagementInformationSystemFMIS-FacilityManagementInformationSystemDecisionPhaseImplementationPhasePreparationDesignConstructionOperationPhaseOperatorFMISDeveloperDMISPMISDesignerPMISContractorPMISSupplierPMISInvestorDMISPMISFMISTopromotethisinformationsystemslaysthebasisfordigitizationandinformatizationofprofessionalmanagementofconstructionprojects.132.1DevelopmentManagementInformationSystem(DMIS)-12.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagementDevelopmentManagement(DM)ofconstructionprojectprofessionalworktopreparefortheprojectdevelopmentplanningrelatedmanagementactivitiesintheprojectdecisionphase.142.1DevelopmentManagementInformationSystem(DMIS)-22.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagementorganizationalinformationeconomicinformationtechnicalinformationmanagerialinformationcompletedprojectsnewconstructionprojectsairportsfreewaysmetrosbridgesstadiumsexhibitioncenters...............152.1DevelopmentManagementInformationSystem(DMIS)-32.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagementDMISInformationSystemfordevelopmentmanagementofnewprojectorganizationalinformationeconomicinformationtechnicalinformationmanagerialinformationcompletedprojectsorganizationaldataeconomicdatatechnicaldatamanagerialdatanewprojectsDataprocessing162.1DevelopmentManagementInformationSystem(DMIS)-42.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagementFewsoftwareproductsfordevelopmentmanagementareavailableinthemarket.Problem172.2ProjectManagementInformationSystem(PMIS)-12.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagementPMIS-asystemusedtochartactivitiesanddataandusedtotrackprogressandinformationflowinaprojectthatismostfrequentlycomputerized,butnotalways.(Baker,S&K.Baker(1992).PMIS-thegathering,recording,filteringanddisseminationofpertinentinformationformembersofaprojectteam.(ProjectManagementInstitute1987).182.2ProjectManagementInformationSystem(PMIS)-22.DevelopmentandApplicationofInformationSystemforDevelopmentManagement,ProjectManagementandFacilityManagementtocontroltheirownprojectsContractadministrationPMISCostcontrolTimecontrolQualitycontrolinvestors/developersdesignerscontractorssuppliers192.2ProjectManage