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11绝密★启用前2018年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2．本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A．orB．andC．butD．while答案是B。1．—ShallItellJohnoursecret?—No,youmustn’t.______.A．TakeiteasyB．ItsoundslikeagreatideaC．Ifyoudon’tmindD．It’sjustbetweenyouandme2．Professionalskillsaretoolslikeaknifeorahammer.Youneed______tocompletethethingsyouwanttodo.A．itB．thatC．themD．ones3．—What’swrongwiththedoor?—Thekeyhasgotstuckinitand______comeout.A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．won’t4．—Iknowyouwanttotalkaboutthisreport,butI’dliketotellyouaboutournew22partner.—______.Wecantalkabouthimlater.A．Let’ssticktothepointB．It’sniceofyouC．It’sreallyhardtosayD．You’llmakeit5．It’seasytogetlostwhenyoudriveinanewcity,soit’simportantto______agoodmapbeforeyousetout.A．studyB．displayC．deliverD．publish6．Mrs.Taylorwentaroundtheshops,______whatshethoughtwasnecessary.A．orderedB．orderingC．tohaveorderedD．havingbeenordered7．Therewasalongwaitatthereceptiondesk,______everyonewascheckingin.A．whyB．whichC．whomD．where8．IjumpedwithjoythemomentI______mydriver’slicenseinthemail.A．receiveB．receivedC．hadreceivedD．wouldreceive9．Canwestopthe______oftheworld’sdesertsandsavethelandthatmandependssomuchon?A．lossB．heatC．spreadD．defence10．Hestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownwriter,whichwas______hisfatherhadexpected.A．whyB．howC．thatD．what11．Therehavebeenmanyadvancesinmedicineinrecentyears.Thatmeansmoney______formedicalresearchhasbeenwellspent.A．usedB．usingC．touseD．tobeused12．Whenpeoplewanttoexpandtheirknowledge,theyusually______booksthatofferusefulinformation.A．pointtoB．turntoC．attendtoD．belongto13．Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen______thecomputerbreaksdown.A．incaseB．asifC．sothatD．eventhough14．Janewishesthatshe______foreigntradeinsteadofliteraturewhenshewasincollege.33A．studiedB．hadstudiedC．wouldstudyD．mighthavestudied15．Whatwasit______broughtyoutwotogether?Wasityourloveofmusic?A．asB．whoC．thatD．which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Yearsoflivingwithalisp(口齿不清)hadtaughtmeitwasbetternottosayanythingthantospeakandriskembarrassment.Asaresultofmy16,Ifeltdistancedfrommostofmypeers(同龄人).“Kathy?Oh,she’squiet.”That’swhatmostpeoplewouldsaywhenthey17me,asif“Quiet”werepartofmy18.Iwasokaywiththat.Ididn’tneedtobe19.LastSeptember,however,thatall20.IstartedmycreativewritingclasswithMs.Haist.Everydaywewouldbegivenadifferentwritingtaskand,ifwewished,wecould21whatwehadwritten.I22listeningtoothersreadtheirworkandthinking:“Thatwillneverbeme.I’llneverhavethe23todothat.”Oneday,Iwasreally24withwhatIhadwrittenandwantedtoshare.MyheartwasbeatingwildlyasIraisedmyhand.Those25littlevoiceswereringinginmyear,“Youhavealisp,remember?26,yourwritingisn’tthatgood.Bequiet.”Iwasaboutto27myhandwhenImetMs.Haist’sencouragingeyes.Iswallowedthevoicesdownandletmyrealvoice28.Icouldhearit29asIread,andIcouldheareverystutter(结巴)andmistake.Ifinishedreading,waitingtobelaughedat.30,IheardclapsfromtheclassandpraisefromMs.Haist.Thenextday,Ididit31.SoonIwasreadingoutloudnearlyeveryday.Gradually,Irealizedthat32mylisp,theclassandtheteacheralwaysappreciatedmywriting.NowImaystillnotbethemost33,socialperson,butI’vebecomebetteratoralpresentations.I34readmypoetryoutloudatareadingclub.Everytimethoselittlevoicestrytotellmetobequiet,IthinkofalltheencouragementIreceivedinclassandIknowthatI35tobeheard.16．A．embarrassmentB．excitementC．humorD．silence4417．A．heardfromB．talkedofC．calledonD．lookedfor18．A．nameB．opinionC．dutyD．business19．A．seenB．heardC．followedD．protected20．A．disappearedB．returnedC．developedD．changed21．A．examineB．practiceC．shareD．copy22．A．regretB．considerC．imagineD．remember23．A．timeB．courageC．patienceD．evidence24．A．busyB．strictC．pleasedD．disappointed25．A．tiredB．urgentC．funnyD．cheerful26．A．BesidesB．OtherwiseC．ThereforeD．Normally27．A．touchB．waveC．extendD．withdraw28．A．godownB．dieawayC．comeoutD．calmdown29．A．shakingB．singingC．shoutingD．deepening30．A．SadlyB．HopefullyC．HonestlyD．Unexpectedly31．A．againB．aloneC．alreadyD．anyway32．A．thankstoB．insteadofC．despiteD．except33．A．seriousB．outgoingC．nervousD．hardworking34．A．evenB．stillC．onlyD．seldom35．A．fearB．agreeC．deserveD．pretend第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenyouchooseahighereducationcourse,herearesometipsforyoutofollow.ChoosingyourcourseTherearearangeofsubjectsandcoursesavailable.Manyarework-related;othersareacademic.You’llneedtolookbeyondthecoursetitlebecausecourseswithalmostthesamenamemaydifferenormously.Forexample,ifyou’reinterestedinconstructionbutwishtouseyourcreativeskills,youmaybebettersuitedtoabuildingdesignmanagementcoursethanabuildingprojectmanagementcourse.55StyleoflearningThinkaboutthestyleoflearningthatbestsuitsyou.It’simportanttostudyasubjectthatyouparticularlyenjoy,butifyouwanttofollowacareerinadifferentarea,you