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Heartanatomymyocardium心肌chamber房，室，腔atrium心房ventricle室heartvalve心脏瓣artery动脉vein静脉coronaryartery冠动脉aorta/eɪ`ɔrtə/主动脉bloodpressure，BP血压BPcuff血压计systolicpressure收缩压diastolicpressure舒张压stethoscope听诊器coronarystent冠状动脉支架Cardiopathycongenitalheartdefects先天性心脏病cardiomyopathy心肌病anginapectoris绞痛myocardialinfarction(MI);heartattack心脏病发作plaquebuildup(血管内)斑块累积aneurysm动脉瘤coronaryarterydisease(CAD)冠状动脉病carotidarteryblockage颈动脉阻塞arteriosclerosis动脉硬化cardiacarrest心动停止heartfailure心力衰竭heartmurmur心脏杂音thrombosis血栓，血块embolism栓塞arrhythmia[əˋriθmiə]心律不齐bradycardia心动过缓tachycardia心动过速Testsechocardiogram;echo超声心动图transesophagealechocardiogram(TEE)经食管超声心动图cardiaccatherization心导管术coronaryangiography冠状血管造影术electrocardiogram(EKG;ECG)心电图holtermonitoring动态监测angiogram血管造影stresstest;exerciseEKGtest心脏压力测试，运动心电图Treatmentballoonangioplasty气囊血管成形术angioplasty血管成形术，消除血管狭窄bypasssurgery心脏搭桥手术coronarybypasssurgery冠状动脉搭桥手术valvesurgery瓣膜手术Instrumentsnasogastricintubation;NGtube鼻胃管插管breathingtube呼吸管pulseOx(oximetry)脉搏血氧定量pulseoximeter脉搏血氧仪Foleycatheter导尿管IVtube静脉注射管heartrate心率heartbeat心搏cardiacoutput输出量ejectionfraction射血分数pacemaker起搏器Intensive-CareUnit(ICU)Atrialfibrillation(Afib)心房颤动