英语口语测试评分标准

英语口语测试评分标准EvaluationStandardsofOralExamination满分为100分，测试依据发音、准确性、流利程度以及交流能力四个部分判定3个等级。分数分别为15-25分、8-14分、1-7分。Thefullmarkis100pointswhichisjudgedaccordingtotheexaminees’pronunciation,accuracy,fluencyandcommunicationcapabilityinhis\hertalk.Thefinalresultisdividedintothreedegreeswith15-25,8-14,and1-7pointsasitsmarks.具体标准如下：Thedetailedstandardsareasfollowing:1．发音（包括声音大小、重音、语调、语气）Pronunciation,includingtheexaminees’volume,strongaccent,toneandtunemood.15-25分：尽管有些读音错误，并且有受母语影响的迹象，但比较容易听懂且抑扬顿挫较流畅。Itiseasytobeunderstoodwithappropriatetoneandpauseaswellasspeakfluently,althoughsomewordsaregivenwrongpronunciationandstronglyaffectedbymothertongue.8-14分：由于发音受母语影响，使某些词不易听懂，有一些读音错误，受母语影响严重。Somewordscannotbeunderstoodasthewrongpronunciationwhichisaffectedbythemothertongueobviously.1-7分：考生的发音很难听懂。经常出现读音错误，受母语影响明显，语调不对且断断续续，给听者造成麻烦。Itisverydifficulttobeunderstoodandthetoneandtunearenotcontinuous,whichcausesgreattroubletotheaudience.2．准确性（包括语法、用词及说话方式）Accuracy,includinggrammar,wordsandphraseused,andspeakingstyle15-25分：有错误，但基本上能把意思表达清楚。所采用的句子结构规范，但处理复杂句子结果比较困难。对所熟悉的话题词汇较充分，但表达有欠缺。Theexamineecanexpresshimself\herselfclearlywithfewmistakes.Thesentencestructureusedisappropriatewithsomedifficultyindealingwithcomplicatedones.Theexamineeisfamiliarwiththecommontopicandabletouseadequatevocabulary.8-14分：有的意思表达不清。所采用的句子结构多为基本句式，且有语法及用词错误，对所熟悉的话题有一定词汇描述能力。Theexamineecannotexpresshimself\herselfclearlywithsomesimplestructuredsentences.Inhis\herexpression,somegrammaticalandvocabularyerrorscanbefound.Theexamineecandescribethefamiliartopicsbyusingalimitedvocabulary.1-7分：表达令人费解，基本句子结构出现错误，缺乏用于交流的词汇。Theexamineeexpresseshimself\herselfwithsomewrongsentencestructuresandsmallvocabulary.3．流利程度（包括语速、长短句搭配）Fluency,includingspeakingpace,theusingoflongandshortsentences15-25分：听者感觉不错，尽管有停顿，但较流利，能组织语言，用较长的句子表达，但有些句子不够完整。Althoughsomepausecanbefoundintheexpression,theexamineecanorganizethelanguagewellaswellasusinglongandcomplicatedsentenceswithfewincompleteones.8-14分：听者需要耐心，尽管有停顿但基本流利，句子比较短。Theexamineeusesshortsentencesandsomepauseintheexpression,yethe\shecanbeunderstoodwithaudience’spatience.1-7分：听者需要非常耐心。经常中断且间隔较长。Alongtimepausewillbefoundcontinuouslyintheexpressionandtheaudienceshouldbepatientenoughtofinishtheconversation.4．交流能力（包括独立性、灵活性以及对谈话方式的把握）Communicationcapability,includingcreativeness,flexibilityandtakingways15-25分：基本具有独立性。只是有时需要在考官提示下表达。在与考官的交流中占主导地位，回答所提问题较迅速。Theexamineecanexpresshimself\herselfclearlyandindependentlyandlittleassistanceisneededinthetalk.Duringtheconversation,theexamineehashis\herinitials.8-14分：有时需要依靠考官的帮助完成表达。在交流中有不妥之处。不能很快回答所提问题。Theexamineesometimesneedstheassistanceoftheexaminersinordertofinishhis\herexpression.Someexpressionsareusedinappropriatelyandcannotanswerthequestionquickly.1-7分：需要经常依靠别人的帮助才能完成表达。掌握了一些句式但使用不当，对考生的提问，反应慢，甚至没有反应。Theexamineecannotfinishthetalkwithoutthehelpoftheexaminers.Thesentencestructureisusedinawrongwayandtheexamineecannotanswerthequestionquicklyorevencannotunderstandthequestions.