一般将来时

TheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时态什么是一般将来时态？一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生，或将经常发生的状态和动作。一般将来时：常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天）beforelong（不久）thedayaftertomorrow（后天）nextweek（下周）soon（很快）inthefuture（将来）inthreedays（三天后）someday（将来的某一天）begoingto＋动词原形will＋动词原形一般将来时态的结构will引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will+动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为won’tTheywon’tusebooks.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?will引导的一般将来时“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.Itwillbe与Therewillbe的区别Itwillbe:将会怎样+形容词Itwillberainy/cool/warm….Therewillbe:将会有什么+名词Therewillberain/wind/snow….一般将来时态的重要作用1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态：①Wewillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.②Therewillbeawonderfulshownextweek.2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态：①Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.②Wewillcomeandworkinthisfactoryeveryyear.例句1.Iwillcallyouthisevening.2.Studentswillusecomputerstolearninthefuture.3.Hewillhelphissisterwithherlessons.4.Wewon`tbefree（空闲的）thisafternoon.5.Shewillnotlistentome.6.Therewillbeastrongwindsoon．7.Iwillnottellittohim.9.IthinkitwillbeveryhotinBeijingnextsummer.10.Hewillusehispenandhiscalculator.11.Willtherebeheavyrainandstrongwinds?肯定否定一般疑问回答Iwillhavemanypresents.Iwon’thavemanypresents.WillIhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldodulljobs.Hewon’tdodulljobs.Willhedodulljobs?Yes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Therewillbeacomputerinit.Therewon’tbeacomputerinit.Willtherebeacomputerinit?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.Theywilldoheavywork.Theywon’tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.will句式总结1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）Thererobotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）everyone?根据提示完成句子：Willstudentsgowon’thaveanybeWhatwill1.There(be)anAmericanfilmnextweek.2.They(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3.Tom(play)footballwithustomorrow.4.Robots(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There(be)strongwindstonight.6.He(be)backinthreehours.7.We(send)foradoctorifyou(be)notbetterintheevening.用所给词的适当形式填空：willbewillfinishwillplaywilldowillbewillbewillsendare汉译英：1、明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看。Tomorrow,therewillbeafootballmatchinourschool.I’mgoingtowatchit.2、我打算和李明一起复习功课。I’mgoingtoreviselessonswithLiMing.３、将来每个人都有一台计算机。Everyonewillhaveacomputerinthefuture.４、我们将使用因特网在家里学习。WewillusetheInternettostudyathome.begoingto的构成及用法（2）根据现象做出的推断eg.It’sgoingtorain.构成：begoingto+动词原形用法:(1）表示将来的打算、计划或安排。eg.I’mgoingtobeateacher.句式变换：都借助be动词完成，be随主语有am,is,are的变换，goingto后接动词原形。肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他eg:Theyaregoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他eg:Theyarenotgoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.eg:Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+benot.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词原形+其他？WhatisShegoingtoplaybasketballnextSunday.一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：“begoingto+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”，另外不以人的主观意志为转移，客观上必然发生。而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。是临时决定的。如果你想去，我将在五点见你。(临时的决定)看云，将要下雨了。Ifyouwanttogo,I’llmeetyouat5o’clock.Lookattheclouds!It’sgoingtorain!(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用begoingto)１.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let`shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo注意：will与begoingto的区别，begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况．CDBA用所给动词的适当形式填空。1．JimandLiLei_____________(watch)thefootballmatchthisevening．2．____she__________（have）aChineselessontomorrow？3．—What__________you__________（do）tomorrowmorning？—I__________（see）mygrandparents．4．__________they__________（go）fishingthisFridayafternoon？5．There__________（be）abirthdaypartythisevening．aregoingtowatchIsgoingtohavearegoingtodoamgoingtoseeAregoingtogoisgoingtobe按要求改写下列各句1.Wearegoingtoplayping-pongonSaturday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）-_________goingtoplayping-pongonSaturday？-_________，we_________．2.He'sgoingtotellmeallaboutit．（改为否定句）He_______________goingtotellmeallaboutit．3.SheisgoingtoworkhardatEnglishthisterm.(对划线部分提问）__________she_________________thisterm？4.They'regoingtogotoBeijingbybus．（对划线部分提问）___________they________________totheSunIsland？AreyouNoaren’tisnotWhatisgoingtodoHowaregoingtogo根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。1.ThestudentswillgotothezoothisSunday.（变一般疑问句）2.Mikewillfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.（变否定句）3.He'llringyoutonight.（对划线部分提问）4.Shewillcometoseeusthisweekend.（对划线部分提问）WillthestudentsgotothezoothisSunday?Mikewon'tfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.Whenwillheringyou?Whowillcometoseeusthisweekend?1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）＿＿＿＿＿＿toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）There＿＿＿＿＿＿robotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）＿＿＿＿everyone＿＿?FunctionalPractise：Willstudentsgowon’tbeanyWhatwillhave用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The