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-1-专题3.2Healthyeating【变式训练】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits________(顾客)energygivingfood.2.Japanisshortof________(生的，未加工的)materialssuchascottonandwool，andhastoimportalotfromothercountries.3.Heisconsciouslytryingtoovercomehis________(缺点)．4.Inordertostay________(苗条的)，sheeatsverylittleeveryday.5.Youwillgeta________(折扣)of10percentifyoushowyourstudentcard.6.Thedoctorsuggeststhatpeoplewhohaveahighbloodpressurehavea(n)________(饮食)lowinsalt.7.Thelittleboywouldliketoeat________(油炸的)chicken.8.Wecaughtarabbitand________(烤)itoveranopenfire.9.Ifthepaincontinues，________(咨询)yourdoctor.10.Eatingcerealsandfruitwillgiveyouplentyof________(纤维素)inyourdiet.11.Youshouldallowalittletimeafteramealforthefoodto________(消化)．12.Therearehundredsof________(有毒的)spidersandsnakesinthatarea.13.Hedidn'tshout；hejust________(怒视)atmesilently.14.Therabbitlikeseating________(胡萝卜)．15.Theoldladylikes________(窥探)intootherpeople'saffairs.16.Asstudents，weshould________(联合)bookknowledgewithpractice.17.Thenewcreditcardswillbeofgreat________(好处)toourcustomers.18.“Ohwell，betterlucknexttime，”she________(叹息)．【解析】本题主要考查对本单元词汇的识别记忆。Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空-2-1.________(tire)andshortofbreath，AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.2.It'snowonderthatshe________(lie)tothecourt.3.Sinceshekeepsa________(balance)diet，sheisinagoodhealth.4.Thereporteriscurious________(know)whethertheofficialisinvolvedinthecase.5.Don'thavethewater________(run)allthetime.6.What________(strength)andweaknessesdidyoufindinher？7.—Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou？—I'dliketohavethispackage________(weight)．8.Childrenhaveanatural________(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.9.Hefoundapurse________(lie)ontheground.10.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan？—I'veneverhada________(good)onebefore.11.Therewillbeariseinaverage________(earn)thismonth.12.Asweallknow，waterresourcesarevery________(limit)ontheearth.13.It'sa________(combine)ofstrengthandskill.14.Asweallknow，agooddietis________(benefit)tohealth.15.Itisthoughtthatonebillionpeople，thatishalfoftheworld'slabour，earntheir________(live)byfarming.16．Learntocombineyourknowledge________myexperience,andyouaresuretosucceed.17．Heconsultedanumberofbooks________thesubjectinthelibrarybeforehegavehisspeech.18．Thecookwascutting________themeatformakingdumplings.19．Ifyoufinditdifficulttostopdrinkingaltogether,trytocut________asmuchaspossible.20．Pleasereadmorebooksinordertoimproveyour________(digest)ofthequestion.【答案】1.Tired2.lied3.balanced4.toknow5.running6.strengths7.weighed8.curiosity9.lying10.better11.earnings12.limited13.combination14.beneficial15.living16.with17.about18.up19.down20.Digestion【解析】本题主要考查对本单元词汇的识别记忆。-3-Ⅲ.选词填空（1）选用方框内所给的词填空。oughtto；onadiet；outofcuriosity；getawaywith；atadiscount；loseone'sbalance；tellalie；loseweight；winback；cutdown；makealiving；putonweight；incombinationwith；payoff；spyon；longbefore1.Mymotherboughtanewskirtforme________________yesterday.2.Sir，you_________________besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.3.Inorderto________________hisfather'ssupport，theyoungmangaveupsmokingandworkedextrahard.4.You'retoofat，andyou'dbetter______________.5.Sheisstill________________tokeepslim.6.ThereporteraskedYangMisomepersonalaffairs________________.7.Don't________________whenyoustandonthebeam(平衡木)．8.—WhatmakesTomunpopularwithhisfellows？—________________.9.ThoughJennyisthebeststudentinstudy，sheshouldn't________________tellingalie.10.Thecoupleworkedharddayandnightinorderto________________alltheirdebts.11.Nobody，includingyourparents，hastherightto________________you.12.Theysaidthattheyhadseenthefilm________________.13.Don'teattoomuchfat，oryouwill________________.14.Ourmoneyisrunningout.Weshould________________expenses.15.Itisnoteasyto________________________inmodernsocietyifonedoesn'thaveanyskills.16.Thecompanyproducescomputers________________aGermanfirm.-4-（2）选用方框内所给的情态动词填空。错误!1．Yougoonworkingbecauseyoulooksotirednow.【答案】shouldn't/oughtn't_to【解析】句意：你不应该再继续工作，因为你现在看起来很累。根据句意可知，此处表示“不应该”，所以要用shouldn't/oughtn'tto。2．LiHuapassanexaminationbeforehecanstartwork.【答案】hasto【解析】句意：李华在他开始工作之前，必须通过一个考试。根据句意可知，此处表示客观上的“不得不”，所以要用hasto。3．Youcometothemeetingifyou'retoobusy.【答案】needn't/don'thaveto【解析】句意：如果你太忙，你就不必参加这次会议了。根据句意可知，此处表示“不需要”，所以要用needn't/don'thaveto。4．Youplaynow！Youshallfinishyourhomeworkfirst!【答案】mustn't5．Iknowthingsarehardwithyou，butyoutrytogetoverthedifficulties.【答案】must【解析】句意：我知道你生活不易，但你必须努力克服这些困难。根据句意可知，此处表示主观上的“必须，应该”，所以用must。6．Ididn'tseeheratthemeetingthismorning；shehavespokenatthemeeting.【答案】couldn't/can't【解析】句意：在今天早上的会上我没看见她，她不可能在会上发言了。根据句意可知，此-5-处表示否定的推测，所以用couldn't/can't。7．Youimaginewhatdifficultywehadwalkinghomeinthesnowstorm.【答案】can't【解析】句意：你不能想象，在暴风雪中走回家时我们遇到了什么困难。根据句意可知，此处表示“不能”。8．Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.Ihavetakenthetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.【答案】needn't【解析】句意：结果昨天的天气很好，我本不必麻烦着带一把伞。根据句意可知，表示“本不需要做某事，而做了”，要用needn'thavedone，所以填needn't。9．Youfollowthedoctor'sadvice.Ithinkitwilldogoodtoyou.【答案】should/oughtto【解析】句意：你应该听医生的建议。我想那对你有好处。根据句意可知，此处用should和oughtto都可以。10．IhavephonedEdthismorning，butIforgot.【答案】should/oughttoⅣ.完成句子。1.We______