雅思写作词句语料库(单页)

1雅思写作词句语料库Educationadolescent(s)/juvenile(s)/youngster(s)/youth(s)n.青少年adolescentadj.青春期的parenting/upbringingn.家庭教育，教养schoolingn.学校教育aptitude/talent(for)n.（有……的）天赋cultivate/foster/nurturev.培养specialistn.专才generalistn.（有多方面知识和经验的）通才all-rounded/well-rounded/versatileadj.全面的，多面的，多才多艺的awareness/sense/recognitionn.意识thedevelopmentofstudents’personalityandvalues学生个性和价值观的发展mould(ormold美式拼写)one’scharacter塑造某人的性格mould(ormold美式拼写)sb.intosth.把某人塑造成……a(orthe)senseofresponsibility(orduty/obligation)责任感improvemoralstandard提高道德标准雅思写作词句语料库LanguageBankforIELTSWriting2分达人雅思写作真题还原及解析9instillhighmoralvaluesin(orinto)sb.给某人灌输高尚的道德观valuesandattitudesprevalentamongsb.在某些人中普遍存在的价值观和态度helptheyoungfosterthemorallysoundvaluesandoutlookontheworldandlife帮助年轻人树立正确的价值观、世界观和人生观physicalandpsychologicalsoundness(orwell-being/welfare)身体和心理的健康promotethestudent’sphysical,psychological(ormental),intellectualandemotionaldevelopment促进学生身体、心理、智力和情感的发展makecontributionstosocialprogress对社会进步做贡献contributetosocietalwell-being(orwelfare)为社会健康发展做贡献achievelifevalue实现人生价值pedagogy(n.)/pedagogical(orteaching)methodology教学法educationaladj.教育的，有教育意义的inspiringadj.激励的，启发心灵的，鼓舞人心的impartknowledge(tosb.)/inculcateknowledge(in/into/uponsb.)传授知识obtain(oracquire)knowledgeandskills获得知识和技能students’command(orgrasp)ofsth.学生对……的掌握motivatedadj.积极的，有动力的，有积极性的givethestudentsmotivationtodosth./motivatethestudentstodosth.给予学生动力做某事initiativen.主动性，首创精神reasoningability推理能力analysingskillsandproblem-solvingability分析和解决问题的能力researchskills研究技能3雅思写作词句语料库creative/originaladj.有创造力的，独创的creativity/originalityn.创造力，独创性creativethinking创新思维criticalthinking批判性思维encouragethestudentstothinkcritically鼓励学生用辩证的思维思考thinkindependently独立思考communicationandsocialskills沟通和社交能力teamspirit团队精神stifle(orextinguish/constrain)students’creativity限制学生创造力的发展frustratethestudents打击学生dampenthestudents’enthusiasm打击学生的积极性learnsth.throughunderstanding在理解的基础上学习learnthingsbyrote死记硬背memorise(ormemorize美式拼写)formemorisation’s(ormemorization’s美式拼写)ownsake为了记忆而记忆memorise(ormemorize美式拼写)equations/formulas/theorems/laws记忆方程式、公式、定理、定律force-feedthestudents用填鸭式的方法教学生...shouldnotbetreatedaspassivereceptaclesofpredigestedideas……不应该被当作简化思想的被动接受者follow...blindly(orindiscriminately)盲从learner-orientedadj.以学习者为导向的students’feedback学生的反馈4分达人雅思写作真题还原及解析9interactiveadj.互动的，交互式的studentsevaluate(orappraise)theirteachers’performance学生评价老师的教学adaptabilityn.适应能力adapttosth./adjustoneselftosth./becomeaccustomedtosth.适应某事peerpressure来自同龄人的压力create(orbeget)unduepressure产生不必要的压力adversity(n.)/adversecircumstances逆境（注：adverseadj.不利的）indiscipline/misbehaviour(ormisbehavior美式拼写)n.不遵守纪律，无纪律；品行不端，不合宜行为unruly(ordisobedient/disruptive)students不遵守纪律的学生Examinationsareoneofthemostcommonmethodsofmeasuringlearningineducationsystemsthroughouttheworld.考试是各国教育体系中衡量学习效果最常见的方法之一。Thereareclearlycertainadvantagestoexams,buttheyalsohavecleardrawbacks.考试有着某些显著的优势，却也有明显的不足之处。theperformanceoftest-takers考生的表现test-wisecandidates很会考试的学生（考试成绩好的学生）focusonlyonaspectsofthecurriculumthatarelikelytobetested只关注课程中容易在考试里出现的内容properandobjectiveassessmentofachievement对成绩合理和客观的评估Examsneedtobecarefullydesignedandsupplementedwithotherformsofassessment.考试需精心设计，并辅以其他的评估形式。5雅思写作词句语料库subjectn.科目syllabusn.教学大纲curriculumn.课程extracurricularactivities课外活动disciplinen.学科humanitiesn.人文学科socialsciencesn.社会科学artsn.艺术，文科liberalarts/studies文科sciencesn.理科engineeringn.工科basicsciencesn.基础科学appliedsciencesn.应用科学theoreticalknowledge理论知识academicstudies学术研究primary-level(orelementary-level),secondary-levelortertiary-leveleducation小、中、大学教育vocationaleducation(ortraining)职业教育degreefactory学历工厂applysth.to...将……应用到……中practicalandprofessionalskills实用的职业技能employable(ormarketable)skills就业技能a(orthe)competitiveedge竞争优势becomecompetitiveinthejobmarket在职场上有竞争力6分达人雅思写作真题还原及解析9qualifyv.（使）具有资格qualifiedemployees合格的雇员Aschoolissocietyinminiature.学校是社会的缩影。Technologyscientificandtechnologicaladvance(orprogress)科技进步technologicalinnovations科技创新technologicalinventions科技发明advancev.&n.发展transformv.改变...havetransformed(orfundamentallychanged/completelychanged)...彻底改变了……breakthroughn.突破cutting-edgetechnology尖端、前沿的技术hi-techadj.高科技的hi-techfeatures高科技特征digitaladj.数字的，数码的electronicadj.电子的anincreasingpopularity(orprevalence)of.../...beincreasinglyprevalent(orpopular).……越来越流行。theinformationage(orera)信息时代informationexplosion(oroverload)信息爆炸7雅思写作词句语料库theproliferationoftheInternet/theextensiveuseoftheInternet/thewidespreaduseoftheInternet互联网的广泛使用surfontheInternet/logon(oronto)theInternet上网socialnetworkingn.社交网络socialnetworkingwebsites社交网站promote(orfacilitate)communication促进交流have(orgain)moreaccesstoinformation获取更多的信息obtaininformationinvariousways以不同的方式获取信息withtheclickofamouse鼠标一点withtheclickonthekeyboard键盘一敲geographicalbarrier地理上的阻碍hackern.黑客hack(into)v.入侵，潜入（他人的电脑）hackn.入侵，潜入（他人的电脑）atastaggering(orastonishing)rate以惊人的速度productiveadj.多产的，高生产率的productivityn.生产力，生产率enhance(orboost/augment)efficiencyorproductivity提高效率或生产率machineryn.机器，机械(总称)labor-savingmachinery减少人力的机器labor-replacingmachinery取代人力的机器automationn.自动化automatedadj.自动化的8分达人雅思写作真题还原及解析9telecommunica