动词-过去式-特殊形式

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多读便可有语感,不用死记AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cutcutcut切、割shutshutshut关、闭(门窗)putputput放置letletlet让setsetset设置hithithit撞击hurthurthurt受伤;疼痛costcostcost值…钱;花费read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]朗读;阅读ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架;打仗thinkthoughtthought想;认为seeksoughtsought寻找;探究bringbroughtbrought带来catchcaughtcaught抓住;接住teachtaughttaught教;教书lendlentlent借出sendsentsent送;派遣spendspentspent花费(时间、金钱)buildbuiltbuilt建设;建立feelfeltfelt感觉;摸起来leaveleftleft离开keepkeptkept保持;保留sleepsleptslept睡觉oversleepoversleptoverslept睡过头sweepsweptswept打扫meanmeantmeant意思是learnlearntlearnt学;学会burnburntburnt燃烧;烧伤hearheardheard听见leadledled领导;致使misleadmisledmisled把…引错方向feedfedfed喂养;喂食fleefledfled逃跑meetmetmet遇见;碰到shootshotshot射击getgotgot获得;得到winwonwon获胜;赢得sitsatsat坐下digdugdug挖掘stickstuckstuck刺;戳hanghunghung悬挂hanghangedhanged绞死sellsoldsold出售telltoldtold告诉smellsmeltsmelt闻;嗅spellspeltspelt拼写holdheldheld拿着;握住findfoundfound找到;发现standstoodstood站立understandunderstoodunderstood理解laylaidlaid下蛋paypaidpaid付款saysaidsaid说makemademade制作loselostlost丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝;饮ringrangrung铃(响);打电话singsangsung唱歌sinksanksunk下沉swimswamswum游泳blowblewblown吹;刮风flyflewflown飞;放(风筝)knowknewknown知道;懂得growgrewgrown种植;生长throwthrewthrown扔;投drawdrewdrawn绘画showshowedshown出示;给…看breakbrokebroken打破;不服从speakspokespoken说话stealstolestolen偷choosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozen冻结wakewokewoken醒来;唤醒forgetforgotforgotten忘记taketooktaken拿走mistakemistookmistaken错拿shakeshookshaken摇动;握(手)eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下;摔倒riseroserisen上升;上涨drivedrovedriven驾驶givegavegiven给forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅seesawseen看见rideroderidden骑(车、马)hidehidhidden躲藏bitebitbitten咬forbidforbadforbidden禁止;不许writewrotewritten书写bearboreborn忍受teartoretorn撕破wearworeworn穿、戴(衣帽等)IsamareWaswerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺;卧情态动词的过去式mustmust必须cancould能够;会shallshould应当willwould将;会AAB型过去式与原形一致beatbeatbeaten击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致runranrun跑步;逃跑comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变得;成为

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