【高考英语】2018最新版本高考英语专题总复习精选考纲常考短语.docx

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高考英语专题总复习精选考纲常考短语acoupleof一对,一双;几个agooddeal许多,大量;…得多agood(great)many大量的,许多,多alittle一些,少许;一点儿alotof大量,许多;非常anumberof若干许多apointofview观点,着眼点aseriesof一系列,一连串avarietyof种种,各种abideby遵守(法律等)aboveall首先,尤其是above-mentioned上述的(have)accessto有得到..权利,靠近accordingto根据…所说;按照accountfor说明(原因);解释;占…adjust(oneself)to调整以适应adapt(oneself)to调整以适应accusesb.ofsth.控告(某人某事)acton按照…而行动actout表演出,addupto合计达,总计是addup加算,合计admitof容许有,有…余地afterall毕竟,终究;虽然这样agreeon就…达成协议决定agreeto同意,商定agreewith同意,与…取得一致agreewith与…相一致;适合aheadof在…前面,先于;胜过aheadofschedule提前aheadoftime提前allbut几乎,差点;allthewhile一直地;始终allthemore更加越发allthesame尽管如此,仍旧allalong始终,一直,一贯all)atonce突然;同时;一起allinall总的说来;头等重要的allofasudden突然,冷不防allone'slife一生,一辈子(go)allout竭尽全力allover到处,遍及;全部结束alloveragain再一次,重新allright行,可以;顺利;确实allround(在…)周围,处处allthesame仍然,照样地allthetime一直,始终alltheyearsround一年到头alltoosoon/often…太allowfor酌量;考虑到allowof容许(有…),容得alongwith同…一道(一起)amountto总共达到;实际上是andallthat诸如此类andso(on)forth等等andthelike等等,以及诸如此类andyet而,然而allowfor考虑到,估计到;体谅answerfor对…负责;符合…answersb.back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴applyfor提出申请(或要求等)applyoneselfto致力于applyto向…申请或要求applysth..to把…应用于arminarm肩并肩aroundtheclock昼夜不断地,全天地asamatteroffact事实上,其实asaresult结果andviceversa反过来也一样anythingbut,决不是nothingbut只是,只不过是.apartfrom除了;且不说appealto要求;上诉;引起…注意approveof赞赏,同意;获准,认可aroundthecorner在拐角处;即将到来asamatterofcourse理所当然的(事)asaresult/consequence结果;因此asarule通常,一般(说来)asawhole总体上asfaras…那么远,直到;至于asfollows如下asfor/asto/asregards至于,关于asgoodas几乎,(实际)已经asif好象,仿佛aswell也…;和asagainst相对与aslongas只要,长达assoon/early/quickly/easyaspossible(onecan尽早/快..assoonas一…就…asusual照常,照例aswell(as)也,和,asyet到目前为止as/sofaras就…而言;在…范围内asidefrom除…以外askafter问候,询问,探问askfor请求,要求,寻求askforafewdays’leave请几天假=askfor..daysoff=takeafewdaysoffatastretch一口气地atatime每一次attimes有时ataspeedof以…的速度atallcosts不惜任何代价atallrisks无论冒什么危险atalltimes一直atall完全,根本;到底,确实atanycost不惜任何代价atanyrate无论如何;atbest充其量,至多atease自由自在;舒适,舒坦atfullspeed以全速athand在手边;在附近ataloss不知所措atall/anycost(s)不惜一切代价atanymoment随时,马上atfirst起初;开始atfirstsight乍一看,一见就atintervals(of)不时,时时;每隔…atlarge一般的;普遍的;在逃;atleisure有空闲,闲着的;从容地,atlength/atlast最后,终于at(the)most/least至多/至少atnight天黑时;在夜里atnotime决不,atonce立刻,马上;同时atonetime同时;曾经,一度atone'sbest处在最好状态atpeace处于和平(或和睦)状态atpresent目前,现在atsb'sdisposal任某人处理atthemercyof完全受…支配,听命于atthemoment此刻atstake在危险中;危如累卵attable在餐桌边,在进餐时atthecost/expenseof以…为代价atthelatest最迟,至迟atthemoment此刻,目前;那时atthesametime同时,然而,不过atthethought/sight/sound/mentionof一(想)起…(就)atthisrate这样的话,照此速度atwork(人)在工作;忙于attachimportanceto认为重要,重视attachoneselfto依附;参加党派attheriskof冒…的危险attachto附上;贴上;使隶属beattachedto附属于;喜爱;爱慕attendon照顾,侍候attendto处理,照料;注意,专心于backandforth(前后)来回地,往返backup支持;倒退bebenton(upon)一心想做(某事)beboundto注定;决心beableto能,会beaboutto正要,即将(做)beabsentfrom不在;缺席beabsorbedin专心致力于…becomposedof由…组成beconcernedwith关于…,与…有关;bedeterminedto坚定;坚决;决心befitfor适合beinclinedto倾向于…;想要beobligedto(do)被迫,不得不beobligedtosb感谢relate.to与联系,理解berelatedto与…相关的,有亲戚关系be/gettired/sickof对…失去兴趣;厌烦beacquaintedwith开始认识;开始了解beaddictedtodoing沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾bealike/similarto与…相同,与…相似beallears全神贯注地倾听着beattentiveto集中注意,对…关怀beawareof知道,意识到,认识到bebeneficialto有利于,有益于bewell(better)off(更)富有be/getused/accustomedto习惯于bebornin/on/of源于;出生于beboundfor准备到…去;开往bebusywith忙于…becapableof有做出(某事)倾向的be/getcaughtin遭遇上,被困becertain(sure)of确信,肯定becomposedof/madeupof由…组成beconcernedwith关心,挂念;从事于beconsiderateof体谅…,替…着想bedisagreeableto不合…意;对…发脾气beeagerforsth.渴求某事物beenviousof羡慕(或忌妒)beequalto等于,相当于beessentialto对…不可缺少befamiliartosb为…所熟悉befamiliarwith对…熟悉befedupwith对…感到厌烦,吃得过饱befondof爱好befriendswith与…交友(友好)befullof充满begoodat善于,擅长于begoodto对…好;对…很慈善behardonsb.过于严厉对待某人beignorantof对…无知(不了解)beinfashion(人、物)合于时尚beinfor参加(竞赛、考试等)beinlovewith跟…恋爱beinthehabitof有…习惯(或脾气)bejealousof嫉妒…beknownas以…知名;被认为是beknownfor因…而众所周知beknownto为人所知belocatedin位于…,坐落在…belostin集中精力与,沉湎于beloyalto忠于bemarriedtosb.和…结婚benotedas以…而闻名beoccupiedin忙于…,正从事…beonadiet节食beresponsibletosbforsth向…负责besatisfiedwith对…感到满意beseated坐下,坐着;位于…beshortof缺乏,不足;达不到beskilledin熟练于besupposedto被期望;应该besureofoneself有自信心betoblame(for)对…应负责任betypicalof是…的典型特点beupto从事,忙于,胜任,符合,轮..由beuptoyou/standard/now/hisjobbe/get/becomeusedtodoing习惯于beworthdoing值得(做)bear/keepinmind(of/that)记住;牢记beforelong不久以后(to)beginwith首先,以…开始;believein相信,信仰,主张belongto属于;附属tothepoint中肯,贴切bestofall最(好),首先beyondcontrol无法控制beyonddispute没有争论余地的beyondme/words/recognition/reachbeyondquestion毫无疑问,bitbybit一点一点地,渐渐blackandblue(被打得)遍体鳞伤blowout吹熄(灯火等)boastof吹牛,自夸,夸耀breakaway突然离开;逃跑,脱身breakintopieces(使)成为碎片breakoff(使)折断;中断;断绝breakone'sword失信,食言blowup爆炸,放大breakdown(机器)发生故障;(计划,谈判等)失败;分析;分解;破除;战胜;(感情)失控,(身体)垮了breakin闯入;打断;;breakinto闯入;打断;突然…起来breakout突然暴发;逃脱breaktheice打破僵局breakthrough突破;冲破;克服;挤过breakup使粉碎;弄破;结束;解体解散;中断;终止;使苦恼;分手(友)bringabout带来(~change/illness/incident/growth)bringdown使垮台;击落,降低(物价,温度等)bringforward把…提前;提议;建议;bringin带来;引进;挣得(酬等);生产,bringout阐明,出版;显露出bringup抚养,培育提出(问题等)呕吐bring/come/put/carryintoeffect开始生效;实行bringback带回来,使恢复bringforth使产生;生(孩子)bringintooperation实施,使生效bringon导致;使发生(leadto)bringtolife使苏醒bringtolight使真相大白buildup累积;增进(健康);增强(体格);确立(信誉);burstoutlaughing/crying突然大笑/哭起burstintotears/laughterbutfor倘没有,要不是burndown把…夷为平地b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